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Coastal Range Hiking Oregon Portland Trip report Willamette Valley

Ki-a-Kuts Falls Fernhill Wetlands – 02/24/2024

A mostly sunny, near 60-degree forecast, looked too good to pass up so we decided to head out and attempt a pair of short hikes in the Oregon Coast Ranges Tillamook State Forest. Our first stop was along Maple Creek Road for a hike to Ki-a-Kuts Falls.
Sunrise from Maple Creek RoadSunrise from the trailhead.

Clear cut along Maple Creek RoadClear cut at the trailhead.

The old alignment of the road was said to be located approximately 80 yards from the trailhead, but it appears that between time, storms, and logging operations the old road has become far less obvious.
Possibly the old alignment of Maple Creek RoadThis was the view through the forest from Maple Creek Road around the 80-yard mark.

We hiked further up Maple Creek Road and checked for a way down to the old alignment, but in the end decided that the slick conditions combined with the amount of blowdown on the hillsides would have made for a much more challenging hike than we were looking to tackle.
Looking out over the Tualatin River ValleyWe could hear the Tualatin River in the valley below and I managed to get far enough down the hill to get a glimpse of the water. I had descended from a pullout with a fire ring about 50-75′ looking for the old roadbed, but I still couldn’t make out where it actually was and had been slipping a lot on wet wood.

After climbing back up to Heather I called an audible and we turned to Plan B. The second hike we’d originally planned on was a 1.5-mile out and back further into the forest to visit Stairstep Falls, a rapid more than a fall, that requires fording the 25 yard wide Middle Fork North Fork Trask River. We decided against attempting that hike because it would effectively end our hiking day by leaving the only pair of hiking shoes I’d brought soaked. That was fine when it was going to be the final hike of our day, but we wanted to get a little more than 2.5-miles in. (We’d done close to 1 looking for the way to Ki-a-Kuts Falls.)

I’d known going in that there was a chance that we’d need to turn to Plan B because the most recent trip reports I could find for Ki-a-Kuts Falls was from 2014. That Plan B had been Fernhill Wetlands. Located in Forest Grove, OR the trailhead was just 26-miles from where we were. We drove back to Yamhill and then headed North on Highway 47 to the Fernhill Wetlands Trailhead.
Visitors Center at Fernhill Wetlands

Informational signboard at Fernhill WetlandsMap and information at the trailhead.

There are several loops possible at the wetlands and we hoped to maximize these, so we headed south along Fernhill Marsh.
Fernhill Marsh

StarlingStarling

Mt. Hood beyond Fernhill MarshLenticular clouds over Mt. Hood in the distance.

Indian plumOur first wildflower of the year is Indian plum in 2024.

EgretEgret

Fernhill WetlandsPath at Fernhill Wetlands.

We stayed straight at a junction with a path between Fernhill Marsh and Cattail Marsh.
Gazebo at Fernhill WetlandsGazebo overlooking Cattail Marsh.

Great blue heron at Fernhill WetlandsGreat blue heron on a post above Cattail Marsh.

Great blue heron

American cootAmerican coot

At the next junction we turned left between Cattail and Eagles Perch Marshes.
Eagles Perch Marsh sign

Fernhill Wetlands

Great blue heron at Eagles Perch MarshAnother great blue heron.

Red-winged blackbirdRed-winged blackbird

HawkHawk flying over Eagles Perch Marsh.

Fittingly at the far end of the marsh were a pair of bald eagles.
Bald eagles

We turned right and walked along Eagles Perch Marsh for a tenth of a mile to a gate along SW Geiger Rd.
Fernhill Wetlands

Ring-necked ducksRing-necked ducks

BuffleheadsBuffleheads

Hooded merganser?This one might be a hooded merganser?

After turning around we headed north passing Cattail Marsh and arriving at Fernhill Lake.
Fernhill wetlands

Fernhill LakeFernhill Lake

The trail bent eastward along the lake to a gazebo overlooking Barney Wetlands. From the gazebo we watched a flock of tundra swans. This was our second outing in a row (Wapato Lake) seeing tundra swans after not ever having seen them on a hike prior.
Fernhill LakeThis is where the trail turned east (for obvious reasons).

Barney WetlandsBarney wetlands

Tundra swans

Tundra swans

Tundra swans

Tundra swans

There were also quite a few ruddy ducks here which we don’t often see.
Ruddy ducks

Ruddy ducks

Ruddy ducks

Ruddy duck

After a good long break watching the swans we continued around Fernhill Lake to Dabblers Marsh.
Double-crested cormorantDouble-crested cormorant on a post in Barney Wetlands.

Double-crested cormorantDouble-crested cormorant

Double-crested cormorantDrying off in the sun.

NutriaNurtia at a bench near Dabblers Marsh

NutriaNutria

Dabblers MarshDabblers Marsh

Green-winged tealGreen-winged teal

Great blue heronGreat blue heron

Pie-billed grebePie-billed grebe

We turned west between Fernhill Lake and Dabblers Marsh and came to a nice view of the lake and the start of the Dabblers Marsh Loop Trail.
Fernhill Wetlands

Fernhill Lake

Dabblers Marsh Loop Trail

We turned onto the woodchip path along Dabblers Marsh and followed pointers to a loop around some farmland.
Dabblers Marsh Loop Trail

American robinRobin

Dabblers Marsh Loop Trail

Dabblers Marsh Loop TrailThe start of the loop at the edge of the farmland. We stayed left opting to hike the loop clockwise.

Anna's hummingbirdAnna’s hummingbrid

Geese in the fieldA gaggle of geese in the field.

Geese

American kestrals along the Dabblers Marsh Loop TrailAmerican kestrels manning their posts.

American kestral

Purple dead-nettlePurple dead-nettle

Cackling geese coming in for a landingMore geese coming in for a landing.

Dabblers Marsh Loop Trail

Dabblers Marsh Loop TrailNear the end of the loop the trail left the field along Dabblers Marsh.

Spotted towheeSpotted towhee

RabbitRabbit

After completing the loop and returning to Fernhill Lake we did a loop through the Water Gardens.
Geese on Fernhill LakeGeese on Fernhill Lake

Water Garden at Fernhill Wetlands

MallardMallard drake

MallardMallard female

Water Garden at Fernhill WetlandsWater Gardens

Water Garden at Fernhill Wetlands

Water Garden at Fernhill Wetlands

Northern shovelers and a mallardNorthern shovelers, a mallard, and a coot.

Oregon grape beginning to bloomOregon grape beginning to bloom.

Northern shovelerNorthern shoveler

Green-winged tealsGreen-winged teal pair

Trails at Fernhill WetlandsPath along the Research Wetlands.

EgretEgret near the parking lot at Fernhill Marsh

Research wetlands at Fernhill WetlandsLooking back at the Research Wetlands from the near the trailhead.

We managed to get 3.7-miles in at the wetlands and saw a lot of birds and other animals. While there were quite a few more folks here than we’d seen on our previous hike at nearby Wapato Lake Wildlife Refuge, it never felt too busy. Plan B had earned an A+ in our books. Happy Trails!

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Hiking Oregon Trip report Willamette Valley

Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge – 02/10/2024

While we didn’t have another hike scheduled for February a decent forecast was too much to pass up. We were looking for something nearby (less than an hour from Salem) on the shorter side that would be more of a leisurely stroll than a hike. We decided it would be a good day to check out the Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge . Originally added (2007) as part of the Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge (post) the Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge was designated in 2013. Eight years later the refuge was opened to public use and now has approximately 2.85 miles of trail. The trails are currently open from Feb 1st through Nov 30th each year (note the 1.3-miles of natural surface is closed to hiking starting Sept 1st). Also of note is that during periods of heavy rains the access trail may become flooded, but the Refuge website has a link to the USGS Monitoring Tool where you can easily check to see if the creek’s level is over 7.5 feet.

The trailhead is adjacent to Brown Park in the city of Gaston, OR and includes two ADA parking spaces and a restroom. What it lacks is signage from Highway 47. The parking area can be accessed from that highway or via Onion Lane by turning South off of E Main Street/SW Gaston Road. A paved trail begins at an informational signboard where you can also pick up a brochure.
Map and Informational signboard at the Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge Trailhead

It was a little cloudier than we’d hopped as we set off on the paved path. We followed the path to a footbridge over Wapato Creek to the levee that partially surrounds the lakebed. We faced a choice of heading left for 0.6-miles or right for up to 2-miles. Another person had just turned left so we opted to go right.
Trail at the Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Pedestrian bridge over Wapato Creek

Pedestrian bridge over Wapato CreekWe were a little confused by the sign on the left here stating the trail was closed. The website and signboard had said nothing about a closure and the gate at the far end of the bridge was open and others were already out on the levee. We assume they just hadn’t taken the sign down after the seasonal closure period.

Trail pointers along Wapato LakePointers on the levee.

NutriaNutria (sigh). We had hopped it was a beaver but alas the whiskers give it away.

Geese, ducks, and shorebirds at Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeGeese, several species of ducks, and some shore birds.

From the bridge to the right the levee’s surface is good gravel. We took our time as we strolled south trying to discern which types of ducks we were seeing.
Wapato CreekA great blue heron along Wapato Creek.

Great blue heronGreat blue heron

Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeWapato Lake

Beaver lodgeBeaver lodge

Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Ducks at Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeNorthern shovelers and an American wigeon

Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeOf course we forgot to bring binoculars making it even harder to make out which types of ducks were out there.

Ring-necked ducks and a cootRing-necked ducks with an American coot in the background.

Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Ring-necked duck and northern shovelersRing-necked duck and northern shovelers

Reflections in Wapato LakeReflections in Wapato Lake

Bench along Wapato LakeThere is virtually no shade along the lake which wasn’t an issue today but could be in the heat of Summer. There are however three benches along the levee allowing for a place to sit and watch the birds.

Lesser scaupsLesser scaups

Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeDucks flying over the lake.

Wapato CreekOld bridge over Wapato Creek. The gravel surface ended at this bridge.

After 0.7 miles of gravel the levee continued as a natural surface. The unevenness of the natural surface was a stark difference to the gravel.
Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

We continued on the natural surface another three quarters of a mile to a gate at another old bridge. Across the lake we could see some tundra swans which were a first for us, and we startled a coyote that raced off through the brush along the lakebed.
Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Coyote in the burshThe coyote running off through the brush.

Tundra swansTundra swans

Ducks at Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Tundra swansTundra swans

Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeWe decided to turn around at this bridge even though the levee continued. It appeared that the water was further away from the levee going forward and we hadn’t planned on going much more than 3-miles today.

We were hoping that the partly sunny skies that had been forecast would make an appearance as we made our way back, but that never happened. Nevertheless, we were enjoying trying to identify the different ducks and birds we were seeing.
Northern pintailsNorthern pintails and some green-winged teals.

Green-winged teals and American wigeonsAmerican wigeons and a pair of green-winged teals.

Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeThere were a couple of times that blue sky seemed imminent.

BuffleheadsBuffleheads

Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeIowa Hill (post) across the lake.

Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

BuffleheadsMore buffleheads

Immature bald eagleImmature bald eagle

SparrowSparrow

Horned grebeHorned grebe

CanvasbacksCanvasbacks, another first for us.

Great blue heronGreat blue heron on the osprey nest.

Great blue heron on an osprey nestTher heron on the nest.

When we arrived back at the bridge over Wapato Creek we stayed straight on the level and followed the gravel path north 0.6-miles to a gate where we turned around and returned to our car.
Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

MallardsMallards

Red-winged blackbirdRed-winged blackbird

Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Bald eagleBald eagle

Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

NutriaNutria

Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Gaston from Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeGaston from the refuge.

Green-winged tealsGreen-winged teals

Northern pintailsNorthern pintails

Ducks at Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeMostly American wigeons and green-winged teals

Wapato Lake National Wildlife RefugeOn the paved path back to the parking lot.

We wound up going a total of 4.8-miles (according to both our GPS units) which was a little further than we’d planned, but we got to see a lot of wildlife without much effort on the level trails.

This was an enjoyable visit and given its relative proximity to Salem one that we’ll likely revisit down the line. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge