As we continue to work toward our goal of completing the 100 featured hikes (post) in each of the five areas covered by William L. Sullivan in his “100 Hikes” series we headed for Eastern Oregon for a week hoping to check off 6 more hikes from that area. The first hike on our list, Mt. Ireland, had become something of a white whale for us. We had tried to do this hike during a September 2017 to Sumpter, OR but an early round of snow forced us to change that plan (post). We tried again on the way home from backpacking the Elkhorn Crest (post) but a round of severe thunderstorms stymied that plan.
We hoped the third time would be the charm but a little doubt crept in when I checked the forecast Friday night before leaving and saw it called for a slight chance of thunder storms the next day. We left at 5am to make the five and a half hour drive to the trailhead. Our plan was to watch the weather on the way there and if all looked good to try the hike but if it looked like thunder storms were imminent we would drive straight to Baker City where we had reservations for that night and try the hike again on our way home. There were a few clouds in the sky as we approached but none looked threatening so we followed Sullivan’s driving directions to the small, poorly marked, parking area.
A small sign post was all that marked the trailhead.
The trail begins along a closed roadbed which climbs steeply for the first 0.3 miles to a junction with other old roadbeds a view of Mt. Ireland.

Mt. Ireland from the junction.
Hound’s tongue
There were several old roads/skids in the area but the trail was well flagged (we later learned that flagging had been recently placed by folks manning the lookout).
Flagging on the left marking the “trail”.
After another mile we came to FR 142 where a trail sign marked the continuation of the the trail.
Another flag hanging on the tree to the right.

Another glimpse of Mt. Ireland.
Small meadow near FR 142 along a tributary of East Fork Boundary Creek.
Trail sign at FR 142.
The trail climbed for nearly another mile from FR 142 to a junction on an open ridge.


Jacob’s ladder
This was one of three trees across the trail, all of which were easily navigated.

Ironside Mountain in the distance.
Phlox
Brown’s peony
Nearing the junction.

The trail to the right led 1.3 miles downhill to Downie Lake a possible side trip but one we decided to skip given our late start, the warm temperature, and we had another six straight days of hikes planned after this. We turned left and headed uphill, steeply at times (most times) toward Mt. Ireland.
Heading uphill.
Pussy paws
Mt. Ireland ahead.
Rock Creek Butte (post) and Elkhorn Peak along the Elkhorn Crest.
Paintbrush
Goosefoot violet

Vinegar Hill in the Greenhorn Mountains (post) with a few snow patches.
It was just over a mile from the junction to the lookout and as we neared the lookout we began noticing signs of mountain goats.
Mountain goat fur on the trail.
I was a little ahead of Heather reaching the tower and when I arrived there were goats at a salt lick placed below the tower to keep the goats from disturbing the tower itself.
Just to the right of the silver stump in the center of the photo is one of the goats.
One of the goats below the lookout tower.
Zoomed in shot of one of the goats leaving upon my arrival.
I rested at the saddle below the lookout tower next to a helipad and took in the view of Baldy Lake below.
Arriving at the saddle.
Baldy Lake below Mt. Ireland.
The tower from the saddle.
The helipad.

Being watched.
The tower is typically staffed from late-June thru late-September and as I waited for Heather I was waved up to the tower by the current staffer, Warren. Warren and his wife Chris(sp?), who are from Arkansas, welcomed me to the tower where they offered me a chair while I waited for Heather to arrive. Heather soon joined us and we spent almost an hour in the tower visiting. We learned the tower is a bit of an anomaly being steel framed and that the day before 23 goats had been at the summit. Warren also informed us that under the right conditions Mt. Rainier was visible from the tower over 200 miles away. Another interesting tidbit of information was that dietician was the most common occupation of visitors to the tower in 2021 which was Warren’s first year staffing the tower. Apparently they don’t get a lot of visitors which was surprising to us given how great the view was from here.
While we were visiting a nanny and kid came to the salt lick.
The kid was on the other side of mom.
After our visit we returned to the saddle for a few more photos and then headed back down the trail to the car.
The Elkhorns from the tower.
The snowy Wallowa Mountains beyond a gap in the Elkhorns.

Milbert’s tortoiseshell
Vinegar Hill with Dixie Butte to the left and Strawberry Mountain (post) the high point to the far left in the distance.
Clark’s nutcracker
Butterfly on pussy paws.
A comma?
Beetle on arnica.
Hookedspur violet
After returning to the car we drove into Sumpter and stopped for hand dipped corn dogs at a small stand that is only there typically between July 4th and Labor Day. The owner of the stand had stayed later in September of 2017 and we’d had several of the corn dogs (and cheese sticks) then which were delicious. The next year the stand wasn’t there but it was this year to our delight.

After a couple of corn dogs (w/jalapeno mustard) and a cheese stick each we continued to Baker City and checked into our room for the night. The hike came in at a little over 7 miles with just over 2300′ of elevation gain.

We really enjoyed this hike and getting to visit with the staffers made it even more enjoyable. It’s really hard to understand why this hike isn’t more popular except that there doesn’t seem to be a lot of information out there about it. It felt good to finally be able to check this one off our to-do list but we would happily do it again if the opportunity arose. Happy trails!
Flickr: Mt. Ireland
Sign for the Witzend Trail at the trailhead. Not one of the trails we wanted today.
The Waterline Trail is the smaller gravel roadbed to the left of the fire hydrant.
Despite the sign saying Snark online maps show that trail starting further up the Waterline Trail.
The Snark Trail splitting off to the right.
Turning left onto the Bandersnatch Trail.
Marty the Pacific Fisher

Henderson’s stars
Paintbrush and blue sky.
Mariposa lily
Ookow
Diamond clarkia
Some of that poison oak.
A cryptantha
Honeysuckle
Madia and winecup clarkia
Bell catchfly
View down toward Ashland.
Picnic table at the top of the hill.
Crossing the BTI Trail
Baresteam wild buckwheat
Wallflower
heart-leaf milkweed
Wild onion
Another Snark Trail encounter.
The Red Queen Trail junction ahead.
Bluehead gilia
Madrones along the Red Queen Trail.
National Forest boundary.
Lupine
Clouding up.
Deer brush
A madrone and a ponderosa
Nearing the junction with Road 2060 and the Caterpillar Trail.
Sign for the Caterpillar Trail across the road.

Iris
The first signed junction with more signs in the distance.






There were a lot of cool madrones along the trails.

Madrone bark
Arriving at the junction with the Mike Uhtoff sign to the left.
That isn’t the trail we were on so where were we?

Still no real rain but it was clouding up even more.
Grand collomia



Silverleaf phacelia

We turned right onto this road bed which is the White Rabbit Trail.
We hiked downhill on the White Rabbit to a bench (just visible through the vegetation on the left) at the trail junction.
Trail to the Oredson-Todd Woods.



We turned left here. There is a sign downhill on the left with what looked to be a small white map which we’d seen on other trail signs. These gave very limited information for bike routes.


One of the white maps at the White Rabbit/Cheshire Cat junction.
A connector for the Uhtoff Trail at a switchback.
Large boulders near the Looking Glass Trail jct.
Passing the bench at the junction where we’d discovered that we had not in fact been on the Mike Uhtoff Trail.
This section was a little confusing. The trail dropped to a junction in a small basin. We ignored this sign which pointed to another road bed with a gate.
Looking down the March Hare Trail (it took less than 2 minutes to get from the bottom to the top via the White Rabbit Trail).
Yet another side trail = Mad Hatter.
The Queen of Hearts Loop junction with the White Rabbit Trail.
Sign as we neared the trailhead.
Lots of cars here.
This was the map that we needed earlier.

Madrone circle.
A couple of short spurs went up and over small hills, we stuck to the more level road bed.




Rain to the north over Grizzly Peak (
Approaching the BTI crossing.
Red Queen crossing.
Descending to the Bandersnatch junction.

Marty the Pacific Fisher from the other side.
The Waterline Trail 0.1 mile from the Witzend Trailhead.
The deepest hole, it doesn’t look too bad here.
Potholes on FR 20. These turned out to be the worst of the stretch between the junction and Siskiyou Gap but we didn’t know that until we’d walked this road later in the day.
The PCT was just a few yards into the forest from the FR 20/22 junction.
Jessica sticktight?
Mt. Shasta and Black Butte (
Paintbrush
Siskiyou Peak from the PCT.
Lupine and pussypaws
The PCT heading toward Mt. Ashland from the ridge where we left it.
Towers on Mt. Ashland.
The trail up Siskiyou Peak.
Observation Peak to the left, where we had been the day before with Big Red Mountain on the right, where we were going later today.
Mt. Ashland to the right.
Mt. McLoughlin (
The final rocky climb to the summit.
Mt. Shasta from the summit.
The snowy Marble Mountains (
Some of the Marble Mountains.
I believe these are peaks in the Russian Wilderness.
Observation Peak and Big Red Mountain with Dutchman Peak in a cloud behind Big Red.
Our shadows from the summit.
Dutchman Peak emerged from the clouds to make an appearance over Big Red Mountain.
Wagner Butte (
Arriving at the junction.
Trillium along FR 20.
California Jacob’s ladder
FR 20 looking a little better here.
Pretty face
Larkspur
Larkspur
Mariposa lily
FR 20 became a little rutted just before Siskiyou Gap.
Mt. Shasta from the gap.
Mt. Shasta
Siskiyou Gap



Chocolate lily
Violets, larkspur and alpine pennycress.
Ballhead waterleaf
Bleeding heart

A trickle of water flowing down over the rocks along the trail.

Anemones and buttercups
It’s hard to tell just how many flowers there were from the photo but it was very impressive to the naked eye.
A cloud over Wagner Butte which stayed this way the rest of the day.
A few small patches of snow were all that was left along the PCT.
Starting to leave the trees behind as the PCT passes below Big Red Mountain.

Looking toward Medford to the NE.
Upper Table Rock (
You could see where this large chunk of rock used to be.
Something budding out.
Dummond’s anemone – the blueish/purplish hue on some was quite pretty.
Violets
There was a decent sized beargrass meadow along this section which appeared to have bloomed last year.
Anemones
A saxifrage
Siskiyou Peak from the trail.
Splithair Indian paintbrush and a lomatium.
Phlox
A small green pond and two of the Monogram Lakes.
The green pond.
Looking down the ridge.
Heather sitting up on the PCT while I made my way down the ridge.
The pit with the mining trail on the far side.
Old mining trail.
The mining cart.
Cable running up to the snag.



I spotted something moving down in the meadow here.
Had too use a lot of zoom to determine it was a deer.
Chocolate lily
Mt. Shasta and Black Butte from Siskiyou Gap on the way back.
Our final view of Mt. Shasta this trip.
Mt. Eddy (
The PCT heading south from the Stateline Trialhead
Iris
A register is located 0.4 miles from the trailhead at the Oregon/California border.
We were long overdue for a visit to California, our last hike in the state was way back in 2018 at the Lava Beds National Monument (
A good reminder of how much of the PCT is located in CA.
Pussytoes
First look at Donomore Meadows.
This road crossing is just over a mile from the trailhead. The Donomore Cabin is just up the road to the right.
The cabin was built in 1935.
The meadow below the cabin.

Death camas in the meadow.




Mariposa lily
Chocolate lily
Cinquefoil?
Violets
Bistort
Heather passing through the meadow.
There wasn’t much to the brushy creek but it made for a definitive turnaround point.
California ground cone
PCT heading north from the Stateline Trailhead.
Pasque flower
Grayback Mountain in the distance with a small patch of snow.
One of three springs the trail passes on the way to Observation Peak.
Marsh marigolds
Alpine pennycress
Another spring with marsh marigolds and glacier lilies.
Scraggy Mountain
Looking SE to the Red Buttes (
Kangaroo Mountain and Red Butte with Preston Peak, Twin Peak and El Capitan behind in the Siskiyou Wilderness.
View south.
Part of the Marble Mountains (
Kettle Lake through the trees.
Heading up to the ridge.
Dutchman Peak from the ridge.
Not sure if these are mule’s ears or a balsamroot.
Splithair Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja schizotricha)
Swallowtail on phlox.
Wildflowers on the ridge.
Cutleaf daisy?
Snow drifts covering the PCT.
Lance-leaf Spring Beauty
Heading for the summit.

Pilot Rock (
A rockcress

Mt. Shasta above a layer of smoke that mostly hid Black Butte (
I think these peaks are a mix of the Russian Wilderness in the forefront and Trinity Alps behind. Bruce correct me if I am wrong on that :).
Rock pile at the summit.
Our big find. I took a couple of pictures and put the card back for someone else to find (and added one of ours).
There were dozens of ladybugs in the rock pile.
One of many photos of Mt. Shasta. We don’t get too many chances to see this Cascade Mountain.
We could see Mt. Thielsen (
The peaks around the rim of Crater Lake.
Mt. Thielsen to the left of Crater Lake.
Mt. Bailey (
The Red Buttes in front of Preston Peak.
Grayback Mountain
Buckwheat
Alpine pennycress
Quill-leaf Lewisia
Larkspur
Chipmunk having a snack.
One of two hairstreaks we encountered on the PCT.
The 2nd hairstreak.
Where I left the PCT.
Lots of this orange fungus in the forest.



Bee on a marsh marigold.
Glacier lily
Trillium
Anemone
Buttercup?
Passing through the manzanita section.

We parked in a pullout just before this section.
The Boulder Creek Wilderness (
FR 104
Rabbit on FR 100
Lots of fawn lilies along the road and trails.
Red flowering currant
Is this an apple tree? Whatever it is it seemed very out of place.
FR 105 on the left and FR 100 on the right.



A cairn on the left.
Damp trillium
Downed trees across the trail near Illahee Spring.
Gooseberry

The tread was a little faint but otherwise in good shape.
Lots of cool rock outcrops along the trail.
Fawn lilies
Typical trail condition.
Ragwort and blue-eyed Mary covered hillside.
Blue-eyed Mary
Ragwort
Rocky hillside below the lookouts.
Larkspur
1925 Cupola style lookout.
1956 L-4 tower lookout

Paintbrush
Illahee Rock
A sliver of hope for blue sky at some point.


Back at the trailhead.
On FR 100
Wallflower
The Boulder Creek Wilderness

Meadow along the trail.
Trillum
Becoming sunny in action. From this viewpoint Diamond Peak, Mt. Thielsen, and Mt. Bailey are visible sans clouds.
A carpet of blue-eyed Mary at the viewpoint.
Illahee Rock was visible from the viewpoint despite the clouds.
The lookout tower on Illahee Rock.
Indian plum
Hellbore starting to sprout in a meadow.
Waterleaf
Nearing the junction.

Woodpecker
Gray jay
The second junction where we turned left.



Mushroom near the shelter.


No fish but it was easy to see them when they were present.
This big rock added to the scenery.
We couldn’t decide if that was an old bridge or dock in the water.
Passing behind the big rock.
The rock turned out to be split.
There was a lot of water in the section between the two lakes. Fortunately there didn’t seem to be any mosquitos which was really surprising but in a good way.
This looked like it could be a trail.
How were there not any mosquitos in here.
A local wondering what we were up to.

The outlet creek.
Yellow-rumped warbler
Red-breasted sapsucker
Stellar’s jay




This cracked us up, someone just nailed the planks into the tree that broke the bridge.
A small sign at the junction.



Another meadow along the 1.1 mile section.
The 2017 fire hit this section pretty hard.


The larger lake.
The smaller lake.
Illahee Rock from the viewpoint.
The lower flanks of Howlock Mountain, Mt. Thielsen (

Bee on an anemone.
Glacier lily
Moth and a violet.
Mt. Thielsen and Mt. Bailey
Black Rock on the right.
Highrock Mountain
Howlock Mountain
Cowhorn Mountain (



Checkermallow
A slug and a bug on a flower.
Pea
Approaching the falls.
Columbine
Susan Creek Falls
Evidence of overnight rains on the trail.
A very faint rainbow over the North Umpqua River.
Stairs down to the viewpoint platform.
Toketee Falls




Candy sticks along the trail.

During lower flow there is another hot spring along the river bank in the area.

Heading up to the road.
The North Umpqua Trail on the left leaving the FR 3401.







The hot springs across the river from Columnar Falls.
The top of Watson Falls from the trailhead signboard.
Watson Falls from below.
Footbridge over Watson Creek.
Heather at the viewpoint.
The splash pool.

Watson Creek at FR 37.
A little bit of blue sky and sunlight along FR 37.

Viewing platform above the falls.
We both really liked the angled basalt cliff on the far side of these falls.
The canal bridge is 5.6 miles from Highway 138 on FR 2610.
Sign near the canal bridge.
The North Umpqua Trail.
The section between Lemolo Lake and the Umpqua Hot Springs Trailhead is called the “Dread and Terror Segment” but both sections we hiked were beautiful.
Numerous seasonal streams and seeps flowed across the trail.
Unnamed fall along the river.
Trillium
Ouzel
Lemolo Falls
Red flowering currant along the trail.
Bleeding heart.
Approaching the trailhead.


The former picnic area (Note the picnic table in the trees to the right.)
Valerian along the trail.

One of many brief appearances of blue sky during the day.
Setting off at 5:20am from the 1st gate.
Roxy Ann Peak from the road.
Jack rabbit
Coming up on the 2nd gate.
Sunlight hitting the hillsides on the far side of Medford.
Roxy Ann’s shadow being cast over Medford.
Lots of purple vetch along the trails.
One of the posts used to identify trails.
Madrones along the Madrone Trail.
We turned left following the pointer for the Oak Trail.
Juvenile great horned owl along the Oak Trail. We didn’t get a good look at the second owl to the left but it looked to be an adult.
This segment of the Madrone Trail (MD3) ended at Roxy Ann Road with the Oak Trail picking up on the far side.
The Oak Trail
Lupine amid the vetch
Camas in front of poison oak.
Carrotleaf horkelia
ookow
Death camas
Blue-eyed grass
Oak along the Oak Trail.
Roxy Ann Peak
Blow wives
The Oak Trail appeared to be the least used of all the trails we would hike on this day.
Lower Table Rock (
The only post we saw that wasn’t helpful.
Challenge Course just off the Oak Trail.
Parts of the Challenge Course
Trail junction near the Challenge Course with the Oak and Ponderosa Trails.
Dove
Hopping onto the Ponderosa Trail.
Mariposa lily
Lazuli bunting. We saw quite a few of these during our trip but they proved to be very difficult to photograph.
Medford from the Ponderosa Trail.
Paintbrush
Madia
Lower Table Rock again.
A bench and Ponderosa pines along the Ponderosa Trail.
Plectritis
Two more deer above the trail.
Deer and balsamroot.
Young deer
Momma deer
Larkspur
Nearing Park Tower Road.


Serenading lazuli bunting.
A lot darker clouds toward the Cascades.
Sign for the Manzanita Trail
The lower flank of Grizzly Peak (
Looking NE from the trail, still a lot of clouds.
Another bunting, we were on a roll.
The clouds were really starting to break up as we descended.
Arrow-leaf buckwheat on the hillside.
Roxy Ann Road
Back on the Madrone Trail.
Back on the road walk. The trail post here is for the Greenhorn Trail.
Spotted towhee.



Walk in campsite at French Gulch.
French Gulch
Hooker’s Indian Pink
White lupine
Violet
Iris
Pretty face
Starflower
Columbine
Osprey
Ground cone
Madrones near the the 5-way junction.
The side trail to the right.

Collings Mountain

Penstemon
Stricklin Butte in the distance.


We didn’t see many mushrooms on the trip but this one was good sized.
Collings Mountain on the left.
Deer brush and manzanita along the trail.
Marble
Rejoining the roadbed.
Oregon sunshine
Kellog’s monkeyflower
heart-leaf milkweed
Blue gilia
Ookow
Silverleaf phacelia
Blow wives?
Lupine
Payette Trail to the left.
The road vanishing into the lake.
Back on the Payette Trail.

Mallards


Clarkia
Looking back down the road.
Mariposa lily
This obvious trail split off from the road to the left. We’re not sure if it would have led us to the Osprey Trail possibly by old cabin ruins that are in the area or if it would have gotten us nowhere so we stuck to the road.
The roadbed petered out a short distance from FR 1075 leaving a short cross-country scramble up to a pullout along the road where a section of barbed wire fence had been broken by what appeared to be an off-road vehicle of some sort based on tire tracks down the slope.
Signboard at the pullout.
Unintended road walk.
The Dagelma Trailhead
These chutes prevent equestrian and motorized users from passing through but also tend to attract poison oak.
Northern phlox
The 5-way junction.
Junco
Canada geese in French Gulch.


Acorns in some of the holes.
On the nature trail.
The bridge
Camas
Ash-throated flycatcher
Srub jay


Acorn woodpecker
Death camas and vetch
A second pond with Upper Table Rock (post) behind.

Mt. McLoughlin
Common madia with Lower Table Rock (
Wildflowers near the bench.
Upper Table Rock
The viewpoint bench.
Wood duck
Denman Trail at TouVille Road.
Mt. McLoughlin
Upper Table Rock from TouVille Road.
A swallow on a fence post with Mt. McLoughlin behind.
Swallow
Yet another pond along Military Slough.
A kingbird, most likely western.
A pair of hawks near the pond.

I I believe this is a paintbrush, possibly Castilleja tenuis – hairy Indian paintbrush.
Mourning doves
Looking back at Upper Table Rock with the stream bed in the trees/brush to the right.

Mt. Ashland (
Mt. Ashland
Ookow

Bunker 6
Jack rabbit
Unsure what type of bird this is.
Trailhead just off TouVille Road.
The fork where we went left.
Passing another bunker.
Lupine
White tritellia




Occasional open areas were followed by thick brush with poison oak hidden among the other vegetation.
This section at least had hoof prints.
More ookow
Headed down to the creek.
Little Butte Creek
Bachelor button near the creek.
Another bachelor button

Nookta rose surrounded by poison oak.
Don’t touch!
Maiden fly

Sign for a Paddle Wheel Trail which we couldn’t really see in the grass.
TouVille Road
Bench near the confluence of Little Butte Creek and the Rogue River.
Rogue River on the left and Little Butte Creek on the right.
Pale flax
Exiting the Denman Wildlife Area.
The Rogue River along the TouVille Interpretive Nature Trial.
Back to the bridge near the parking area.
The target shooting area and the OHV track coming down the ridge.
The track going up the ridge between the two roads. We briefly wondered if this had been the BLM’s work to bypass the road walk in between this trailhead and the Greenstone Trailhead but decided it likely wasn’t (good call).
The “hidden” trailhead sign.
Despite the empty shell casings and garbage left by the shooters there were some nice flowers along the road.
Valerian
Bleeding heart
The Greenstone Trailhead
People suck
Nicer signs on the other side of the berm.

Can you spot the insect?
Trillium


Milkvetch
Iris
Pacific houndstongue
We managed to spot a few of the bloodsuckers before they grabbed my pants but we also had to flick 6-8 of the little buggers off.
Charred tree trunks along the trail.
Snow queen
No signs of fire here.

The Jack-Ash Trail continuing south.
The trail heading west.
Balsamroot
Phlox





Scarlet fritillary – Fritillaria recurva


Parsley, larkspur, prairie stars and blue-eyed Mary.
Lupine and buckwheat
Mt. McLoughlin (
Zoomed shot of Dutchman Peak
Zoomed shot of Red Buttes
Paintbrush, blue-eyed Mary, and redstem storksbill
A stonecrop
Where we left the roadbed.
Back on the Jack-Ash.
Giant white wakerobbin
Paintbrush and waterleaf
Grayback Mountain to the left with snow.
The OHV trail crossing the Jack-Ash Trail.
The OHV trail coming down from the road.
Lupine
Larkspur
Always appreciate a good mountain locator.
Mariposa lily
Paintbrush
Silverleaf phacelia
Some sort of big thistle on the hillside.
Some pink lupine.
Rough eyelash-weed
Western wallflower with a crab spider.
Clustered broomrape
Buckwheat, paintbrush, and lupine
Plectritis
Nearing the Anderson Ridge Trailhead.


Miniture lupine
A ringlet on fiddleneck.
Post at the OHV trail crossing.
Salsify
Yarrow
The Jack-Ash Trail nearing the saddle where we had turned off to go up Anderson Butte.
Wild onion (possibly Siskiyou)
Meadowfoam
Royal Jacobs-ladder
Royal Jacobs-ladder
The berm at the Greenstone Trailhead.