Our first backpacking trip of the year was over Memorial Day weekend (post) but since then we hadn’t had an opportunity to break out our tent. Sleeping Beauty, a 3 mile featured hike in Sullivan’s “100 Hikes/Travel Guide Northwest Oregon & Southwest Washington” (4th edition), gave us a reason to put the tent to use again.
It wasn’t because the hike to the top of Sleeping Beauty was backpackable, but rather the 2:45 drive time to the trailhead was too long for this to be a stand alone hike for us. To make the trip worth the drive we decided to continued to nearby Mt. Adams and do a hike to Foggy Flat from Matt Reeder’s “PDX Hiking 365” guidebook.
We began our trip by driving to Trout Lake, WA then continued on to the Sleeping Beauty Trailhead.

The trail climbed steeply up through a green forest for a mile to a forested saddle. Most of the flowers had passed but a few lingered and the pearly everlasting was getting started. Thimbleberries weren’t quite ripe but we did find a few strawberries to snack on.

Beardstongue
Pearly everlasting next to thimbleberry bushes.
Not quite ready yet.

Near the saddle we got our first look at the rock feature that is Sleeping Beauty from the trail (it is visible on the drive).

The trail bends to the right (ignore a fainter trail heading left) at the saddle continuing through the trees.

Another bit of climbing brought us beneath the rocks.

The trail switchbacked its way up amid the rocks up stonework ramps gaining views of the surrounding Cascade mountains along the way.
Mt. Adams
Goat Rocks (post) to the left beyond Mt. Adams
Looking down at some of the switchbacks.
Mt. St. Helens in the distance.
The top of Mt. Rainier.
Mt. Hood to the South.
Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Rainier, Goat Rocks and Mt. Adams.
Indian Heaven Wilderness
It was fairly windy up on the rocks, just windy enough to make us a little nervous when we got to the saddle near the top as we had to push back a bit against it. Luckily the top is fairly wide and there was a least one place behind a rock where the wind was non-existent.
Looking east over the top of Sleeping Beauty.
Looking west to the true summit where a lookout once stood.
We were hoping to see a mountain goat as they do live here but alas we only saw some fur on a rock and a couple of bushes. The views would have to do and they did just fine. I scrambled over to the former lookout site after deciding it looked safe enough while Heather waited at the saddle.

Mt. Hood from the foundation of the former lookout.
After a good long time exploring the area and enjoying the views we headed back down. We passed several groups of hikers heading up (just about everyone had a mask) so we were once again glad we’d gotten the early start to have the top to ourselves.
From the trailhead we drove back to Trout Lake and turned left onto Mount Adams Road aka Forest Road 23. (Google would have had us continue on the forest road we had been on to reach the Killen Creek Trailhead, but Google doesn’t always know the condition of the Forest Roads and I don’t either so we played it safe.)
We then followed Reeder’s direction to the Killen Creek Trailhead stopping along the way when Heather spotted a nice waterfall on Big Spring Creek.
Sign at a pullout along FR 23.
These were huge yellow monkeyflowers.
Big Spring Creek
After the brief stop we drove on. The final 9 miles on FR 23 was gravel but wide and not too bad. We turned off of the gravel onto the narrow, paved FR 2329 which was a nice break, but beyond the turn for Takhalakh Lake Campground this road also turned to gravel. It was not in the best condition and was fairly narrow and busy which made for a bit of a tedious final 6 miles to the Killen Creek Trailhead.


After attempting some gear repair (a hole in some clothing) we set off and quickly entered the Mt. Adams Wilderness.

This was only our third visit to the wilderness with our first having been a hike from the South Climb Trailhead to Iceberg Lake in 2014 (post) and the second an overnight stay at Horseshoe Meadows in 2017 (post). (Apparently this is an every three year thing.)
The Killen Creek Trail climbed through the forest where we were pleased to find quite a few flowers were blooming. Little did we know what was coming.
Lupine along the trail.

Arnica
Lousewort
More lupine along the trail.
Partridge foot and lupine.
Lupine, paintbrush and valerian.
Lupine along the trail which sees a good amount of equestrian use.
Mountain heather.

As we continued to climb the number and types of flowers we were seeing kept increasing.
Yellow buttercups mixed in with the lupine, paintbrush and valerian.
Beardstongue, arnica and lupine.
Beargrass
Approximately 2.5 miles up the trail the flowers really started to explode as the trail began to level out a bit.


Over the next mile we gained views of Mt. Adams and crossed a small alpine stream all while being mesmerized by the flowers.


Lousewort


Elephants head near the stream.
Elephants head and a shooting star.



Mountain heather
Phlox
As we gained elevation we also began to get glimpses of Mt. Rainier to the NW.


The views and flowers just kept getting better as we went.

False hellebore amid the lupine.

Paintbrush framed by trees.
Woolly pussytoes
After a little over 3.25 miles the Killen Creek Trail ended at the Pacific Crest Trail.

We had been to this junction in 2017 when we had hiked the PCT north from Horseshoe Meadows. We had continued a few hundred feet before realizing that Killen Creek was still almost a mile away. This time we would be hiking beyond Killen Creek and so we turned left on the PCT and continued on.

Where the Killen Creek Trail was heading for Mt. Adams the PCT was bending around the mountain. This made for more up and down hiking as opposed to steady climbing. Mt. Adams occasionally made an appearance over our right shoulders and the flowers continued to be amazing.


Cinquefoil
White and pink mountain heather, paintbrush and lupine above the PCT.
Shooting star
Violets
Coming in for a landing on groundsel.

Aster
The Goat Rocks was soon fully visible between us and Mt. Rainier.

Goat Rocks
A little under a mile from the Killen Creek Trail junction the PCT began a descent to Killen Creek Meadows.

Aster and white seed heads
There were a couple of small ponds still holding water in the meadows and we noticed a lot of ripples in the water as we approached.

It turned out to be pollywogs, and a lot of them.


Spirea
The PCT crossed Killen Creek on a footbridge just above a waterfall.

Killen Creek and Mt. Adams.
There was a steep path down on this side of the falls but it looked like the PCT might have a good view of it on the other side of the creek so we opted not to head down. We figured the worst case scenario was that there wouldn’t be a view and we could just go down on the way back out.

As we started to cross the bridge we noticed something in the creek nearby, it was an ouzel.

There wasn’t a great view of the waterfall on the other side.
The waterfall from the PCT.
The PCT descended to a lower meadow where a trail led out to a campsite and another possible vantage point for the waterfall but the view was obscured so we put it on the to do list for the next day.

From Killen Creek it was .2 flower filled miles to a junction with the Highline Trail.
Highline Trail ahead.

Here we left the PCT as it continued on its way to Goat Rocks and beyond and turned up the Highline Trail. Not far from the junction we arrived at an unnamed lake with a reflection of Mt. Adams.


The wildflowers had been impressive thus far but the Highline Trail took it up a notch.

Yellow arnica along the trail.
Beargrass in full bloom.


Subalpine mariposa lily
After a total of 1.7 miles on this trail we arrived at another junction. This time it was the Muddy Meadows Trail.

Look more lupine that way.
We continued on the Highline Trail another mile before reaching Foggy Flat, a wet meadow near an unnamed creek.
Still tons of flowers.
Frog near Foggy Flat
Mt. Adams from Foggy Flat
Frog in a little stream at Foggy Flat.
Zoomed in
We walked along the meadow to the far end where the creek was located looking for tent sites. There was one occuppied site along the trail across from the meadow but that was about all we saw at first.

The Highline Trail crossed the creek on a footbridge but then launched steeply uphill so we turned around and decided to check around the meadow more thoroughly for a suitable site.


Gentian
Elephants Head
We are fairly picky about our campsites. We do not like to camp on any vegetation, especially in meadows and we do our best to maintain a proper distance from water and trails. Unfortunately we are in the minority and it was obvious from the fire rings and smashed grasses that many others aren’t as selective (not to mention the TP – come on people). We finally managed to find an acceptable spot tucked into some trees.

With camp established we took our daypacks out put our essentials plus dinner and the stove into them and set off across the creek on the Highline Trail. Reeder described the trail beyond Foggy Flat as having “incredible views” but also “difficult creek crossings”. Our plan was to go as far as the Muddy Fork crossing and unless it looked really easy turn back there.
Monkeyflower and willowherb along the creek.
The climb up from the creek was indeed steep and we were happy to just have our daypacks on.
Mt. Rainier behind us.

The trail dropping steeply behind us on one of the steeper sections.
We passed several nice campsites as the terrain became more level at the edge of a lava flow. A couple of the sites were occupied. Despite the rockier conditions due to the lava flow the flower show continued.
Can you spot the yellow paintbrush?
Shortly after crossing another little creek we found ourselves in the lava field with an excellent view of Mt. Adams. We had been waiting for the clouds to break up all day and now they were starting to oblige.



Buckwheat
We continued to follow the Highline Trail through the lava and past snow fields.


The lava also provided great views of Mt. Rainier and Goat Rocks.

Goat Creek falling from Goat Lake.
Red Butte and Mt. Adams
Red Butte, a neat looking cinder cone.
Flower amid the rocks.
We did indeed stop at Muddy Fork. It was a little more of a crossing than we wanted to tackle at that point.



We backed track a bit to rise where we had seen a great looking spot for dinner (or a tent). We cooked our dinner there and then explored a bit on the ridge above the spot where we found a few flowers amid the rocks and more amazing views.
Paintbrush
Cutleaf daisy
Dwarf alpinegold
?


We eventually headed back to Foggy Flat under the watchful eyes of the locals.

We were momentarily distracted below one of the snow fields as we watched a stream forming in front of our eyes.
Water in the upper portions of the snowmelt stream.
The same stream 3 minutes later.
When the water reached a large hole that would take some time to fill we managed to pull ourselves away and continue back to our campsite. We stopped at the creek to get water for the next day and turned in fairly quickly. There were just enough mosquitoes about to be a nuisance making the confines of the tent that much more appealing.
Combining this hike with our previous two visits we’ve managed to cover quite a bit of the trails that wrap around the mountain. The east side of Mt. Adams is on part of the Yakima Indian Reservation and is largely trail less. Special permits are required to enter the Reservation with the exception of Bird Creek Meadows on the SE side of the mountain.

From every angle that we’ve seen it Mt. Adams continues to impress us. It’s truly a special place. Happy Trails!






Prairie smoke (old man’s whiskers)
Yarrow and Oregon sunshine
Pussytoes starting to go to seed.
Paintbrushes
Scarlet gilia
Lupine
Buckwheat
Orange agoseris
Paintbrush
Sticky purple geranium
Sticky sandwort
Nuttall’s linanthus
Fireweed
Hyssop
Golden mantled ground squirrel also enjoying the views.

Looking down at Summer Lake
FR 29 coming up the hillside to the right.
Woodpecker
Swallowtail
Fritillary butterfly

Passing through a grove of quaking aspen.
California corn lily
California corn lily
Chipmunk
More cows at the horse camp.



Brewer’s blackbird

White triteleia
A checkermallow
A view north along the ridge.
Looking NE from Winter Ridge.
Grand collomia
Hummingbird
Rosy pussytoes
Scouler’s woollyweed (maybe)
Wildflowers along the Fremont Trail
Another viewpoint
Looking south along the ridge.
More musk thistles.
Fremont Trail along Winter Ridge.
Buck watching us through the trees.
The buck heading off.
Western tanager near the junction.
Snowbrush along the trail.
Where we wound up along the rim of the ridge.
Looking up toward the viewpoint.
I made it to this rock outcrop which wasn’t the viewpoint I was looking for.
A second rocky viewpoint (with the first down the ridge a bit), still not the viewpoint I was looking for.
Looking up the ridge from the second rock outcrop. The number of snags and thicker snowbrush caused me to abandon the ridge here and follow the line that Heather was taking just a bit in from the rim.
Looking north across the landslide to Summer Lake.
Looking south
Balsamroot near the viewpoint.


Becker’s white on subalpine fleabane.
Slender cinquefoil







Coneflower
Death camas


Penstemon
Larkspur and penstemon

Middle Pyramid from the ridge.
Mt. Washington and the Three Sisters

Mt. Jefferson
Valerian and columbine
Mountain bluebells

Looking up toward the summit from the saddle.
Mt. Washington and the Three Sisters
South Pyramid with snowy Diamond Peak to the left in the distance.

A faint Mt. Adams to the left of Mt. Hood
Meadow from the summit.

North Pyramid
Rough skinned newts







Crab spider on prince’s pine
The trail used to continue on the other side of the inlet creek.


Washington lilies
Crossing on the outlet creek.
Marsh at the outlet creek.
Bog orchid
The North Pyramid from Daly Lake


Pink pyrola
Switchback below a rock outcrop.
Looking down the hillside from the trail.
Trail dropping to a saddle.
Looking south across the Salmon River valley. The Bonanza Trail (
Beardstongue (penstemon)
Washington lily
Tiger lily
Penstemon
Sub-alpine mariposa lily (cat’s ear lily)
Yarrow
Starting the steep climb.
Coming up to the cliffs.
Cliffs along the trail.
Huckleberry Mountain
Salmon Butte (
Blue-head gilia
Blue-eyed Mary
Oregon sunshine, blue-head gilia, penstemon and yarrow.
Trail dropping toward the forest.
Trail starting to climb again.
Sign for the viewpoint.

The top of the rocks.
Washed out view of Mt. Hood

Pinesap
Pinedrop
Pacific coralroot


Passing a rock outcrop on narrower tread.
Paintbrush
Rocky spine
Columbine
Climbing up the Hunchback Trail.
Heather coming up the trail.
Beargrass near the 4000′ elevation.
Heading down to the viewpoint sign.
Side trail to the Great Pyramid.






The cliffs of West Zigzag Mountain to the left of Mt. Hood where we’d been the week before (
We weren’t entirely alone as Heather was visited by a butterfly.


Looking down into the Salmon River valley
Looking west toward Highway 26
Blue-head gilia
Penstemon
Tiger lilies
Oregon sunshine
Cat’s ear lilies
Parking area is just a wide spot in the road.

Zigzag Mountain Trail entering the Mt. Hood Wilderness.
Washington lilies
Tiger lilies
Self-heal
Salal
Candy sticks
Queen’s cup and bunchberry
Anemone





Beargrass
Lupine

Trillium along the north facing side of the ridge.
Mushroom
Pinesap
Passing a rock outcrop.
West Zigzag Mountain from the trail.
Back to the north facing side.
Now on the south facing side.

Sub-alpine mariposa lily at the viewpoint.
Lupine and paintbrush
Beargrass and rhododendron
Huckleberry
Cliff beardtongue
Larkspur

Phlox
More cliff beardtongue
Penstemon
Larkspur
On the ridge just before reaching the lookout site.


Former lookout site in the tress to the left.


Tufted saxifrage
Arnica
Lousewort
Some of the rocks in Castle Canyon
View of the outcrop from the lookout site.
Raceme pussytoes
Valerian
Salmonberry
Bleeding heart
Violet
Monotropa uniflora aka ghost plant






One of the phantom orchids to the right of the trail.

A rare level section of trail.
There were thimbleberry bushes along the roads/trails all day long.
Bumble bee working on some clover.
Penstemon
A few wildflowers.
Yarrow
Popcorn flower and strawberry plants.
Timberhead Mountain
Little Huckleberry Mountain
Nightblooming false bindweed
Wallflower
Tall buckwheat
Closer look at the tall buckwheat.
Oregon sunshine
Yarrow, lupine and penstemon
Many of the signs along the route were no longer in the ground so it was important to make sure they really were pointing in the correct directions.
Honeysuckle

A few trees that were spared.
Bunchberry
Footbridge over Buck Creek.
Salsify
Streambank globemallow
Silverleaf phacelia
Logging road crossing.
Starting the descent.
Entering the meadow.
Pollinator on wallflower
Bee heading for some penstemon.
Clouds to the south.
Penstemon

Lots of Oregon sunshine again.
Taper tip onions
Warning for mountain bikers going down the trail.







Balsamroot
Ladybug on a flower.
Cat’s ear lily
Lupine
Phlox and Oregon sunshine
Buckwheat
Paintbrush
Sunflowers
Grouse in the flowers.
Columbine
Little Huckleberry Mountain to the left and Lemi Rock to the right.
Lemi Rock in the Indian Heaven Wilderness
Looking SE into Eastern Oregon.





Starting the drop.
There were huge amounts of Arnica in the forest.
Monte Cristo from the trail as we dropped….further, and further.

FR 1840-100.
Shiny beetles

A “switchback” turning directly uphill.
Sunflowers at the edge of the meadow.
Approaching the meadow.
Sunflowers
Scarlet gilia





Pussytoes
White-stemmed frasera
Phlox
Taper tip onions
White-stemmed frasera

Wallflower and paintbrush
A white lupine
Paintbrush and phlox




Presumably letting you know that you’re a mile from the road. (It could also be that this tree is “Number 1”.)
Twinflower in the forest.
Our first blooming prince’s pine of the year.
Not nearly the steepest section.
FR 18 finally!


A second signboard just up the trail from the trailhead.
Wet leaves around an iris.


Rhododendron
Coralroot
The small wildflower meadow.
Paintbrush, Oregon sunshine, and plectritis
Sub-alpine mariposa lily
Death camas
Paintbrush
Blue-eyed Mary
A penstemon
Balsamroot at the edge of the meadow.
Penstemon
Larger meadow
Honeysuckle
Larkspur amid the paintbrush and Oregon sunshine
Tomcat clover
Possibly a milk-vetch or some sort of vetch.
Image Creek Trail and the High Ridge Trail.
One of the sets of rocks along the way.
In the middle of one of the climbs.
The trail leveling off a bit.
Oregon sunshine
Mountain sandwort
Penstemon
Olympic onion
Back in the trees.
Fawn lilies
The next little meadow.
Larkspur and blue-eyed Mary
Groundsel
Trees again.
Another meadow
Phlox
Phlox
Chickweed


Larkspur
Lupine
Wallflower
Paintbrush
Bistort
Sub-alpine mariposa lily






For comparison.
Sticky cinquefoil




Plectritis and Oregon sunshine
A monkeyflower by some plectritis.


Iris along the trail.


I didn’t see the beetle until I was uploading this photo.
Where’s the western tanager.



Paintbrush
Balsamroot
A phacelia, Oregon sunshine, and a little pink diamond clarkia.
A penstemon
Washington lily
I couldn’t get a good shot of this western tanager but he was really colorful.
Buckwheat
Bird with breakfast
Three Fingered Jack
Pinedrops









South Cinder Peak (





Lupine
Columbine
A moth but not a Pandora moth. 🙂
Sticky cinquefoil
Salsify
Tortoiseshell butterfly



Black Butte and the North Sister
North Sister
Three Fingered Jack
North Cinder Peak and Forked Butte (
Mt. Jefferson
Mt. Hood

Buckwheat in the center.

Balsamroot near the trees.




A sliver of blue sky over Black Butte and Mt. Washington.
Mt. Washington
Three Fingered Jack with some blue sky.

Star-flowered solomonseal
Anemone
Trillium
Oregon grape
Starflower
Yellowleaf iris
Looking back at FR 1910’s bridge over the River.


Valerian
Spotted coralroot
Inside-out flower
Hookedspur violet
Fairy slipper
Dogwood blossom
Buck brush

Shed cicada skin
Wood rose
Fairy bells
Northern phlox
Trail snail
Honeysuckle
Columbine
Lupine
Youth-on-age
Rock ledge along the river.
View from the rock ledge.
Monkey flower
Camas
Concrete tower
Pale flax
Roadbed near the trailhead.
Vanilla leaf
Wild ginger





Candy flower growing out of a mossy tree trunk.
Western meadowrue
Largeleaf sandwort
Striped coralroot
Red flowering currant
The second creek crossing.





Coastal manroot
Sticky cinquefoil
Popcorn
Western yellow oxalis

Variable collomia
Western fence lizard
Giant blue-eyed Mary
Larkspur
Had to climb over this on the left side by the standing tree.
The only choice here was to use this tree as the trail.
Minor debris on the trail.
Cuts most likely from the original establishment of the trail.
This one required a detour to the right around the end of the tree.
Forest reclaiming the trail tread.










Wetlands near Eola Ridge Park
Red-winged blackbird
Madrone in Eola Ridge Park

Bleeding heart and miners lettuce around a small bench.


Possibly forget-me-nots.
Fringecup
Giant white wakerobbin
Coastal manroot and annual honesty
Blue-bells
Plummed solomon’s seal
I think this is a checker-mallow but I’m never sure between the checker-mallows and checkerblooms.
The city has put up a number of these direction pointers all over Salem which are actually really helpful.
Scrub jay
Starlings
Spotted Towhee
Path leading to the Union Street Bridge
Family of geese
A very light colored mallard


Two squirrels on a tree.
This squirrels was vigoursly attacking this bush.

(We hope this mask was no longer usable because we’d hate to see them wasted, but it did make us chuckle.)
Pringle Creek from Commercial Street with City Hall in the distance.
The Mirror Pond

The heron statue
Mallards




Pringle Creek at Church Street.




Passing the
Sign at Bush Park
Bush House Museum








A white camas
Western buttercups
Buscuitroot

Ground squirrel





Neat old carraige in a yard.
Stellars Jay






Another scrub jay
We risked the caution for mud and high water since this was the shortest way to the bridge.
Tree blossoms
The high water wasn’t an issue, but it was really muddy around that puddle.
Sparrow
I mistook this small bird for a hummingbird but after looking at the photo it might just be a baby?
We tried to take our first sit down break of the day here but the bench was still wet from the morning. On to Riverfront it is.
Looking across a field to West Salem and its green water tower in the hills.
California poppy
Red flowering currant
Sparrow
Western service berry
Crossing the Peter Courtney Bridge.
Willamette River from the Union Street Bridge
More geese
Perriwinkle
Pacific waterleaf
Camas
Another checker-mallow(or checkerbloom)
California poppy
Haven’t figured this one out yet.



Mt. Hood beyond the green water tower.
Mt. Adams through a little haze.