Categories
Hiking Oregon Portland Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week – Day6: Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge and Fernhill Wetlands 05/02/2025

Originally I had planned to do my hike at Finley Wildlife Refuge (post) on the Friday of Wildlife Week, but going into the week the forecast called for rain showers. I rearranged the order to move Wapato Lake National Wildlife Refuge and Fernhill Wetlands to Friday morning feeling in hopes that I could finish these hikes before 11am when the showers were forecasted to start. By the end of the week the chance of showers had been replaced by mostly sunny skies.

We visited Wapato Lake in February 2024 (post) and had enjoyed the short hike. Located in Gaston, OR the trailhead is just under an hour from Salem. A paved path leads to a footbridge over Wapato Creek and then dikes lead right for 2 miles and left for 0.6. We hadn’t done the full 2-miles to the right in 2024, so I started with that section then hiked to the end of the 0.6-mile section before returning to the car for a total of 5.6-miles with virtually no elevation gain.
Screenshot 2025-05-02 115514

IMG_9873All trails are open from February 1st through September 30th, then from October 1st through November 30th the final 1.3-mile stretch to the right (south) is closed, and there is no hiking allowed during hunting season from December 1st to January 31st.

There were a lot of ducks, geese, and herons at the lake along with smaller birds in the surrounding trees.
DSCN6336Geese

DSCN6345Osprey

IMG_9877

DSCN6347Killdeer

IMG_9879Meadow checker-mallow

DSCN6359Wood ducks

DSCN6361Northern shovelers

DSCN6365Ducks, geese, and a heron.

DSCN6373Scrunched heron

DSCN6375Stretched heron (same heron)

DSCN6377Sparrow

DSCN6380A different heron and a duck.

DSCN6392Yep, it’s a nutria.

DSCN6399Spotted sandpiper

IMG_9888One of several benches located along the dikes.

DSCN6403American coot

DSCN6404Gadwall

IMG_9889

DSCN6415Dove

DSCN6420Crow

DSCN6422American kestrel

DSCN6424Swallow

DSCN6431Cinnamon teals having a disagreement.

IMG_9897End of the trail to the south.

IMG_9898View from the end of the trail.

DSCN6437Wood ducks

DSCN6441Robin

DSCN6443Short billed dowitchers

DSCN6447Green winged teal

DSCN6456Hooded merganser and a gadwall

DSCN6460Ring-necked ducks

IMG_9902Heading to the left (NNE) now.

DSCN6464Red-winged blackbird

DSCN6475Egrets, herons, and ducks.

DSCN6479Great blue heron and egret

DSCN6480Cinnamon teal and northern shoveler

DSCN6486Hooded mergansers and a cinnamon teal

DSCN6469Northern shovelers and a northern pintail on the right.

DSCN6497California quail

IMG_9905End of the trail in this direction.

One thing to note is that the bathroom is currently closed due to budget shortages. Other than that, this was a great hike with a nice variety of wildlife and no other people.

From Gaston it was just a ten-minute drive to Fernhill Wetlands.
IMG_9909

We had also been here in February 2024 (post), but not on the same day as Wapato Lake. I did virtually the same route today as on that trip which is described in detail in that trip report.
Screenshot 2025-05-02 115436My 3.3-mile track with minimal elevation gain.

The wildlife was sparser here than it had been on our previous visit, but there were a few species about. I also saw my fourth and fifth Bullock’s oriole of the week. Every one of these I’ve spotted have been while flying past me with their bright orange feathers flashing momentarily only to disappear into a tree or bush. I did have some more cooperative subjects though including the first hummingbird of the week.
DSCN6514Swallow

IMG_9915

DSCN6523Osprey

DSCN6525Killdeer

DSCN6528American coot

DSCN6531Mallard

DSCN6541Anna’s hummingbird

DSCN6544A bit of the pink on it’s throat.

DSCN6548Ring-necked ducks
DSCN6556Bald eagle

DSCN6561Gadwalls

IMG_9921Song sparrow

IMG_9929Purple martins

IMG_9936Pied billed grebe

IMG_9940Mallard and ducklings

IMG_9943Mallards

IMG_9953Fringecup

IMG_9974Rabbit

IMG_9977Sandpipers

IMG_9980Ground squirrel

IMG_9992American goldfinch. I’d seen a number of these this week but had only managed a picture of the back of one at Finley Wildlife Refuge.

This was another fun morning of looking for wildlife, but my feet and legs are more than happy that there is only one day of Wildlife Week left. The plan is for Heather to join me on the last hike, and we are hoping to check out a couple of waterfalls before stopping at Fern Ridge Wildlife Area west of Eugene. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Wapato Lake NWR and Fernhill Wetlands

Categories
Hiking Oregon Portland Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week – Day 5: Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge and Jackson Bottom Wetlands 05/01/2025

A day after my long hike at William L. Finley National Wildlife Refuge (post) I dialed it back a little. For day 5 of my “Wildlife Week” vacation I had two short hikes planned to revisit a pair of wildlife areas along the Tualatin River the Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge and Jackson Bottom Wetlands Preserve.

First up was the Tualatin River NWR. We’d visited this refuge twice previously, first in March 2019 and then again in May 2023. The seasonal trails at this refuge are closed from October 1st through April 30th so today was the first day the Wetlands Loop would be open this year.

I parked at the Roy Rogers Road Trailhead as we had done in 2023 primarily because it was a little closer to Jackson Bottom.
IMG_9752

My route utilized portions of the seasonal Wetland Trail and the River Trail to make a loop with a short out-and-back on the Ridgetop Trail. It came to 4.7-miles with about 100′ of elevation gain, most of which was on the Ridgetop Trail.
Screenshot 2025-05-01 150701The orange track is a portion of the Wetland Trail that I had not previously hiked.

IMG_9756Mt. Hood from the Wetlands Trail.

IMG_9763I spotted a couple of deer shortly after setting out.

DSCN6088

DSCN6091

DSCN6093I believe this is a savannah sparrow.

DSCN6099Geese families

DSCN6102Killdeer

IMG_9767It was just under 40 degrees Fahrenheit when I started, but the forecast called for temperatures to reach 80 by the afternoon.

DSCN6111Geese, goslings, and goose eggs.

DSCN6115Sandpiper

DSCN6117Not sure what type of fish this is but they were thrashing about near the shoreline, and I had seen similar behavior the day before in McFadden Marsh at Finley NWR.

DSCN6118Duck and ducklings

DSCN6123Sleeping nutria

DSCN6132Purple martins and a swallow (bottom left).

IMG_9774

DSCN6144Egrets and a great blue heron.

DSCN6146Closer look at the egrets and heron.

DSCN6152Robin

DSCN6155
I stopped at the Refuge Headquarters to use the facilities, and this pair of bald eagles arrived at the same time.

IMG_9778
The eagles on the tree behind the headquarters.

DSCN6160

DSCN6162Mallard

DSCN6165Sandpipers

IMG_9780Riverside Trail

IMG_9781Tualatin River

DSCN6174Song sparrow

IMG_9782Inside-out flower

IMG_9785The Ridgetop Trail to the left. There is a bench and railed overlook but the view is blocked by trees. If there hadn’t been any leaves there may have been a view but today there wasn’t.

IMG_9787The only trillium I saw with any petals left.

IMG_9790Bleeding heart

DSCN6178Northern flicker

IMG_9793I spotted an American kestrel in this snag. I had been hoping to see one during this week’s hikes.

DSCN6186American kestrel

DSCN6189Crow

DSCN6190Northern shoveler

IMG_9794Wildflowers near the trailhead.

IMG_9796Lupine, plectritis, checkerbloom, and golden paintbrush.

Not a huge amount of wildlife here today but the kestrel was a nice addition to the list of species seen this week. This was by far the busiest hike of the week, possibly due to it being the first day of the seasonal trails being open. I was done with the hike at 8am so not only was it busy, they were early birds.

It was a 20-minute drive from the refuge to Jackson Bottom Wetland so it was still fairly early when I arrived at the trailhead.
IMG_9798

Our previous visit here was last April (post) and we hiked the majority of trails here during that visit, so this was a near repeat except I went in the opposite direction (clockwise).
Screenshot 2025-05-01 150744 This route came to 4.4-miles and just 35′ of elevation gain.

In addition to wildlife the preserve has some nice flower gardens near the visitor center.
IMG_9800

IMG_9802Camas

IMG_9804

DSCN6194Larkspur

DSCN6195Not a native wildflower but pretty.

IMG_9808Columbine

DSCN6196Rabbit

IMG_9812

DSCN6202The look on their faces seems to indicate they were not expecting to see me there.

DSCN6203Going back the other way.

DSCN6208Karaoke

IMG_9818Helpful maps and/or pointers are located at trail junctions.

DSCN6209Swallow

DSCN6211Swallows

DSCN6212Cinnamon Teal

DSCN6214Ring-necked ducks

DSCN6215Purple martins

DSCN6218Canada geese

IMG_9819Jackson Bottom Wetlands Trail passing Oak Island Marsh.

DSCN6231Crow harassing an osprey over Oak Island Marsh.

DSCN6232

DSCN6235I thought flamingos were pink.

DSCN6237American coot in NW Pond.

DSCN6241Another napping nutria.

DSCN6244Robin

DSCN6249Gadwall

DSCN6266Egrets at Wapato Marsh.

DSCN6269Great blue heron in Pintail Pond.

IMG_9830Lupine along the trail.

DSCN6276Green winged teal

IMG_9833Heading toward Salamander Slough.

DSCN6284Two turtles and a mallard.

DSCN6291Long billed dowitcher

DSCN6296Cabbage white?

IMG_9844Checkerbloom along the Coyote Hill Trail.

DSCN6309Common yellowthroat

DSCN6311Savannah sparrow

DSCN6313Spotted towhee

IMG_9856Tualatin River

DSCN6327Deer crossing Pintail Pond. I think these are the same three I saw earlier.

DSCN6329I’ve been spotted.

IMG_9866Rabbit on the left along the River Trail.

IMG_9865Salmonberry

IMG_9869Western meadowrue

IMG_9871Wild rose

IMG_9872Stairs leading to the trail on the River Trail.

Jackson Bottom was noticeably less busy than the refuge had been. It was a nice hike with a fairly steady supply of wildlife. These are both good destinations and were a nice addition to wildlife week. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Tualatin River WLR and Jackson Bottom

Categories
Corvallis Hiking Oregon Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week – Day 4: Finley National Wildlife Refuge 04/30/2025

The midway point of my wildlife week vacation was also the 750th day hiking for me since 2006. Given these milestones, and a sunny forecast, I headed to William L. Finely National Wildlife Refuge for the longest hike of the week. The refuge is located south of Corvallis just under an hour drive from Salem.

This was my fifth visit to this refuge (2017, 2020, 2021, 2024) and my plan was to repeat my October 2024 route and add the 1.8-mile Mill Hill Loop. This resulted in a 14.8-mile hike with a little over 950′ of cumulative elevation gain. For a more detailed description of the route you can click the 2024 link above.
Screenshot 2025-04-30 134119The orange loop is the Mill Hill Loop.

I wound up not entirely retracing my 2024 route due to a herd of elk rerouting me around a field. (Oddly today’s route followed the trail whereas I’d gotten off of it in 2024.)
Screenshot 2025-04-30 134416The orange section on the right is my detour with the solid cyan representing the 2024 route. (Other colored lines are from the other previous visits.)

Since I described the majority of the route last October this post will be light on details and even heavier than usual on photos. I set off from the Turtle Flats Trailhead just before 6am and quickly found that the grass was longer and a lot wetter than it had been in October.
IMG_9550

DSCN5808Rabbit

IMG_9553Sunrise view

IMG_9555Mt. Jefferson

IMG_9556I hadn’t gotten very far before I spotted a couple of elk ahead.

DSCN5811

As I scanned the tree line I realized there was a whole herd out there and then moving across the field I noticed something smaller.
DSCN5815Coyote

The coyote spotted me and decided to head the other way. The elk on the other hand didn’t appear to be too bothered by my presence, at least yet.
DSCN5816

I slowly continued in their direction since that was where the Prairie Trail led.
IMG_9561

They finally started to take note as more and more elk emerged from the tree line.
DSCN5827

DSCN5829

DSCN5831

IMG_9564I stopped here not wanting to get any closer and waited to see what the elk would do.

IMG_9566The lead bull here seemed to have a leadership role because once he emerged and headed across the field the herd followed and then circled up.

IMG_9568

They were still a little too close to the route of the Prairie Trail for my liking and I was doing my best to follow the Leave No Trace principle of respecting wildlife so I turned around and started to head back the way I’d come. As soon as I did that the herd started off in the opposite direction.
IMG_9569

I decided to continue on now that they had moved further away and I wouldn’t be following them. They had gone behind a stand of trees and the Prairie Trail cut through the trees several hundred yards from the end of the woods.
IMG_9571

Shortly after I exited the trees into the next field the elk herd came around the trees giving me one last look at them as I headed away.
IMG_9573On my 2024 hike I had turned left here on the track at the edge of the photo, but with the elk out there I stayed straight(ish) along the tree line. Apparently that is part of the Prairie Extension Trail, but it was a more obvious path and there was an equally obvious path that angled off the extension trail back to the main Prairie Trail.

DSCN5835

The next mile and half was pretty uneventful except for my feet freezing. They were soaked and it has only in the upper 30s Fahrenheit. Once I reached McFadden Marsh the wildlife sightings picked up again.
IMG_9574It was a wet muddy hike this time of year.

IMG_9578Camas and buttercups

IMG_9580McFadden Marsh sending up a light fog.

DSCN5841Wood ducks

DSCN5843Northern shoveler

DSCN5852Mallards, a green winged teal, a cinnamon teal, and a wood duck.

DSCN5856Ruddy duck

DSCN5863I’m sure it’s a nutria, it’s almost always a nutria.

DSCN5864Cinnamon teals

DSCN5868Female wood duck

DSCN5876Bald eagles on the far side of the marsh.

DSCN5879Blackbird

DSCN5884Buffleheads

DSCN5885Great blue heron

DSCN5890Green winged teals and American wigeons

DSCN5891Dove

DSCN5903Marsh wren

DSCN5905Heron hanging out near the Mcfadden Marsh blind.

DSCN5911Egrets and ducks

DSCN5923Egrets

DSCN5921Robin

I left McFadden Marsh behind, and the next wildlife action happened along Cheadle Marsh when an American bittern landed in the reeds ahead of me.
IMG_9601

DSCN5928

DSCN5929There were actually two bitterns.

It took me a moment to realize there was a second bittern.
DSCN5938

DSCN5940Their camo is so good.

DSCN5947American coot

DSCN5948Swallows

DSCN5950Pied billed grebe

DSCN5957Ring-necked duck

DSCN5961Cinnamon teals

I passed Cheadle Barn and saw a few birds near the Cheadle Barn Pond.
IMG_9608Manroot and the Cheadle Barn

DSCN5965California scrub jay

IMG_9611Bittern flying over the Cheadle Barn Pond with Pigeon Butte in the background.

Wildlife and wildflower sightings were scattered along the rest of my route.
IMG_9618Iris and golden paintbrush on the side of Pigeon Butte.

IMG_9623Golden paintbrush and I guess the beetle counts as wildlife.

DSCN5968Savanah sparrow near the Finger Ponds.

DSCN5986Geese in a field near the Finger Ponds.

DSCN5989Turkey vulture

DSCN5992Goose and goslings in Cabell Marsh.

DSCN5996Great blue heron at Cabell Marsh.

DSCN6001American goldfinch near Cabell Marsh.

DSCN6008California quail near Cattail Pond.

IMG_9634

DSCN6010Pied billed grebe at Cattail Pond.

IMG_9641Camas along the Cattail Pond Trail.

IMG_9651Pacific waterleaf along the Beaver Pond Trail.

IMG_9657Checker lily along the Beaver Pond Trail.

IMG_9665Fairy lanterns along the Beaver Pond Trail.

IMG_9667Giant white wake-robin along the Beaver Pond Trail.

DSCN6013Bullfrogs and blackbirds were all I saw at the Beaver Pond.

IMG_9674Turkeys along the Beaver Pond Trail near Park Headquarters.

DSCN6015

IMG_9675The start and end of the Mill Hill Loop.

IMG_9680Yellow violets in the midst of invasive herb robert.

IMG_9684Bleeding heart

DSCN6021Gray squirrel

IMG_9686Star flower

IMG_9688Spotted coralroot

DSCN6022I’d once spotted a turtle on this log in a pond below the Mill Hill Loop so I took a picture hoping for another one. Instead I got a bullfrog.

DSCN6023Mallards in the same pond.

IMG_9692Solomonseal

IMG_9693Tolmie’s mariposa lily

IMG_9697The forest is pretty along the Mill Hill Loop.

IMG_9702Poet’s shooting star

IMG_9704Small-flowered woodland-star

IMG_9707The end and start of the Mill Hill Loop.

IMG_9709Tough-leaved iris

DSCN6024There were a bunch of bullfrogs sunning at the little pond along the Woodpecker Loop.

IMG_9713Lomatium on the Woodpecker Loop.

IMG_9715Woodpecker Loop Overlook. I took a break on the bench here and changed into dry socks after having a snack.

DSCN6027This northern harrier was putting on an aerial display while I took my break.

IMG_9728Wildflowers along Bald Hill.

IMG_9721Wild rose

IMG_9723Checkerbloom

IMG_9733Tough-leaved iris and golden paintbrush

IMG_9740More turkeys along Finley Refuge Road.

DSCN6036

DSCN6037

IMG_9741Cabell Barn across from the entrance road to the Cabell Marsh Trail.

DSCN6038Honeybee swarm along the road to the Cabell Marsh Trail. It looks a little like a heart.

IMG_9742

IMG_9744This end of Cabell Marsh was practically deserted. My guess was that there was plenty of water right now in less visited areas, so the birds were avoiding this area for now.

DSCN6043You can almost always count on a coot though.

DSCN6050Cormorants out on a log in the middle of the marsh.

IMG_9747Homer Campbell Boardwalk

DSCN6059Wood ducks. These might have been the first significant wildlife I’d seen from the boardwalk. It’s a really neat trail I just rarely see any wildlife from it (with the exception of the shelter).

IMG_9748Turkey vulture flying over Turtle Flats.

DSCN6067Turtles at Turtle Flats!

Ending the day with turtles put a nice bow on a great day of hiking. Finley is a great place to hike and see wildlife. The Mill Hill and Woodpecker Loops are open year around along with the Homer Campbell Boardwalk while the remaining trails are open seasonally from April 1st to October 31st. With over half of wildlife week done it’s going be hard to top today. I’m planning on heading north for the next couple of hikes which might mean a couple of species I haven’t seen yet this week which I’ll be on the lookout for. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Finley Wildlife Refuge 2025

Categories
Hiking Oregon Salem/Albany Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week Day3: Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge 04/29/2025

Overnight and morning rain showers delayed day 3 of wildlife week but by 9am things were starting to clear up. With the later start I had decided it would be the day I visited Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge. It is the closest refuge to our home in Salem, just under 20 minutes, and I was only expecting to do a 5-to-6-mile hike meaning I’d likely still be home around Noon. This was my sixth visit to the refuge (2010, 2020, 2021, 2023, 2024) and I was looking to do something a little different during this visit. Looking at the refuge map and Google Earth there was a possible route/trail around the base of Baskett Butte along it’s west and south sides and my mission today was to check it out. I wound up with a 5.5-mile lollipop (with a short handle).
Screenshot 2025-04-29 144136

I parked at the familiar Baskett Butte Trailhead and set off on the signed trail staying right at junctions eventually passing Morgan Lake, the Smithfield Road Trailhead and Moffitti Marsh.
IMG_9445

IMG_9446You can actually see some of the route I explored on the left side between Parvipes Marsh and the butte and at the bottom of the picture wrapping around the butte.

It might be wildlife week but for the first half mile I saw more wildflowers than wildlife.
IMG_9449Manroot

IMG_9453Camas

IMG_9456Plectritis

IMG_9459Checkerbloom

IMG_9463Tolmie’s mariposa lilies

My first non-flying bird wildlife sighting was a doe from the saddle on the butte.
IMG_9465

DSCN5639

After watching her for a moment I started to move and noticed two more deer on the other side of the trail in the woods.
IMG_9467

DSCN5645

IMG_9470Morgan Lake with a bit of Moffitti Marsh to the left.

IMG_9472Columbine

IMG_9477Iris

IMG_9479

DSCN5654Robin

DSCN5655Sparrows

DSCN5658Gold crowned sparrow

IMG_9480The grass was low enough that the lake was fairly visible. Later in Spring you’re lucky to see any water from the trail.

DSCN5660Not a great picture due to the distance and light, but there are a couple of ruddy ducks to the left hanging out with some ring-necked ducks.

DSCN5663Mallards

DSCN5665American coot

DSCN5667Gadwalls

DSCN5669Buffleheads

DSCN5672Common yellowthroat

IMG_9486

At the end of Morgan Lake (by the sign above) I started scanning the wetland below for a bittern. I’ve heard them in the area before and had them fly off before I could get a picture, but I was usually coming from the other direction. This time I had the high ground, and it made a difference.
IMG_9489Looking for a bittern.

DSCN5686American bittern. I could only see the bittern from a very short section of trail and as soon as I lost a little elevation it disappeared from sight. It never flew off, but I couldn’t see it even knowing where it was.

IMG_9491Following the trail next to Smithfield Road.

DSCN5694Lots of red-winged blackbirds near the trailhead.

DSCN5704Finch

IMG_9493Heading back toward Baskett Butte and Moffitti Marsh.

DSCN5712Northern flicker

IMG_9495Moffitti Marsh

DSCN5719American wigeons

DSCN5727Female common yellowthroat

DSCN5734Spotted towhee

DSCN5737I watched a crow chase off a hawk that had apparently gotten too close.

IMG_9499The official trail heads up the hill to the left. I veered right just beyond the trail sign pointing toward Moffitti Marsh.

I followed tire tracks from the refuge vehicles through the muddy grass. It wasn’t the easiest walking, but it wasn’t too hard to follow the tracks.
IMG_9500

IMG_9501Lilac

IMG_9502Parvipes Marsh ahead to the right.

A refuge tractor was a little behind me so when I came to a “T” junction with a clear but less worn track heading uphill to the left I turned that way.
IMG_9505The tractor turned right and drove over a dike at the end of Parvipes Marsh to a field on the other side.

DSCN5747Deer farther up the hillside.

The track I was on turned to the right and traversed the hillside around the butte.
IMG_9506

IMG_9511

DSCN5752This appears to be balsamroot. There were just a couple of patches on the SW side of the butte.

IMG_9512Cottonwood Pond

IMG_9516Buttercups and miniature lupine

DSCN5758Meadow checker-mallow

IMG_9519

IMG_9520Lomatium and plectritis

IMG_9527South Slough Pond

IMG_9528I was a bit surprised to find a bench along this route given it isn’t shown as an official trail.

IMG_9530Grass pea

DSCN5762More checkerbloom

DSCN5765Golden paintbrush

The path I was on was leading toward Coville Road and I could see the trailhead, but I hadn’t been to the overlook on Baskett Butte yet. In 2023 I had come down from the overlook on a trail that connected up with the track I was on, so I kept watch and then turned uphill when I spotted the tread.
IMG_9534If I hadn’t been looking for the tread I don’t think I would have noticed it.

IMG_9536Lupine

IMG_9538Another Tolmie’s mariposa lily

DSCN5767Western meadowlark

IMG_9540The overlook ahead.

IMG_9543The obligatory photo from the overlook.

It was a steep climb up to the overlook and in hindsight I was wishing I had done the loop in the opposite direction. I had opted not to do that though because I wasn’t 100% this route was going to work. After a brief break at the overlook I headed down to the trailhead on the official trails.
IMG_9547

IMG_9546Lots of patches of plectritis on the butte.

DSCN5777Ground squirrel

DSCN5778Swallow

Before heading home I drove up Coville Road to the parking area at Cottonwood Pond since I had seen a lot of birds on the water during my hillside traverse.
DSCN5801Baskett Butte from the Cottonwood Pond parking area.

DSCN5782Mallards

DSCN5786Northern pintails

DSCN5790Northern shovelers

DSCN5792Lesser scaup. They look a lot like ring-necked ducks only without the ring.

DSCN5793Ring-necked ducks

DSCN5794Nap Time.

Another nice day at a wildlife area. In addition to the photographed subjects a bald eagle, Bullock’s oriole, goldfinch, turkey vulture, and Canada geese all flew by me but refused to pose for a picture. The next couple of days are forecast to be sunny before more showers arrive on Friday in time for the weekend. Hopefully I will have some cloud free morning light over my next couple outings. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Baskett Slough 2025

Categories
Hiking Oregon Salem/Albany Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week – Day 2: Ankeny National Wildlife Refuge 04/28/2025

For day 2 of my “Wildlife Week” vacation I returned to Ankeny National Wildlife Refuge. This marked my fourth visit to this refuge which is just under 30 minutes from Salem (2014) (2021) (2022). For this visit I parked at the Eagle Marsh Trailhead and hiked a total of 10.5-miles visiting Eagle, Teal, Willow, Mallard, Egret, Pintail and Killdeer Marshes as well as Mohoff, Wood Duck, Dunlin and South Ponds.
Screenshot 2025-04-28 114702The route included two short road walks along Buena Vista and Wintel Roads.

My “sunrise” start was once again under a canopy of clouds making pictures of the numerous ducks and other birds difficult during the lollipop loop past Eagle Marsh and around Teal and Willow Marshes.
IMG_9370

DSCN5377Ring-necked ducks

IMG_9372Much of the area, and most trails, are closed between October 1st and April 1st each year.

DSCN5382Ring-necked ducks and a very out of focus pied billed grebe.

IMG_9376Willow Marsh

DSCN5395Northern filckers

DSCN5396Geese

IMG_9380Teal Marsh

DSCN5403Pied billed grebe

DSCN5410Common yellowthroat

IMG_9383Pair of bald eagles in the snag.

DSCN5425One of the eagles.

DSCN5440I believe this is a greater yellowlegs.

DSCN5445Bufflehead

DSCN5446Green-winged teals

DSCN5453Killdeer

IMG_9384Leaving Eagle Marsh. Even over an hour after sunrise there wasn’t much light.

A 0.2-mile walk to the SW along Buena Vista Road brought me to the start of the dike trails at Mohoff Pond and Mallard Marsh. I took the dike between the two and followed it to a 4-way junction between Mohoff Pond, Mallard Marsh, Egret Marsh, and Pintail Marsh.
IMG_9385

DSCN5456Robin

IMG_9388The mudflats at Mallard Marsh were busy.

DSCN5457Green-winged teals and several species of shore birds. I think the darker, larger birds are short billed dowitchers, the smallest are sandpipers and there is one with a black mark on its underside which may be a dunlin.

DSCN5458Better look at the short billed dowitchers.

DSCN5469A little better look at what I think might be dunlins.

DSCN5470I see you.

DSCN5473This American bittern saw me way before I saw it. It had flown up earlier and landed in the vegetation and even though I watched where it landed, I couldn’t make it out until it took flight again.

DSCN5476Savanah sparrow that appears as annoyed with the bugs as I was.

DSCN5478Not a great photo but there is a northern pintail lower right.

DSCN5482A sandpiper, my guess is a least sandpiper.

DSCN5483American wigeons. Another not great shot but they were all sticking close to the far shore of Mallard Marsh.

DSCN5493Mallards hanging out at Mallard Marsh.

IMG_9391Nearing the 4-way junction.

At the junction I went straight passing between Egret and Pintail Marshes. This was the first time I’d taken this route.
IMG_9393

DSCN5500Northern shoveler

I made my way to the Pintail Marsh Trailhead and then road walked another 0.3-miles east along Wintel Road to a small pullout along the Prairie Extension Trail.
IMG_9401Pintail Marsh from the trailhead along Wintel Road.

DSCN5506Cinamon Teal

I veered right on the Prairie Extension’s grassy tract.
IMG_9402

DSCN5509Camas

DSCN5511Hawk

DSCN5514Song sparrow

DSCN5520Spotted towhee

IMG_9405Common vetch

After two tenths of a mile on the Prairie Extension I noticed a hiker symbol marking the Woodland Loop Trail on the right.
IMG_9406

While this trail has theoretically been there on my previous visits it hasn’t always been obvious or passable. Storm damage and Spring flooding had kept me off this trail until today. The third of a mile trail passes through a dense and damp woodland before returning to the grassy track near the end of the Rail Trail boardwalk.
IMG_9407

IMG_9408Avens

IMG_9411Western meadowrue

IMG_9412Obstacle

IMG_9413Newer looking bridge.

IMG_9417Older bridge.

IMG_9420End of the Woodland Loop.

DSCN5523

IMG_9421The boardwalk to the left.

I turned right and hiked around Dunlin and Killdeer Ponds then made my way back to the Rail Trail boardwalk. There was some commotion at the SW corner of Dunlin Pond caused by several bald eagles having a heated conversation.
DSCN5532The one trying to land was apparently not invited to the party.

DSCN5530

DSCN5531

DSCN5536There are 3 immature and 2 adult eagles in the trees. Then there was the juvenile that wasn’t welcome and possibly another juvenile that had been flying around. I was having a hard time keeping track of just how many there were.

After tearing my focus away from the eagle meeting, I watched a northern harrier hunt in the field opposite of Dunlin Pond.
DSCN5539Grey ghost

IMG_9423Dunlin Pond

DSCN5545These may be the two juveniles that were not allowed at the meeting.

IMG_9425A nearly dry South Pond on the right after having looped around Killdeer Marsh.

IMG_9427The start of the boardwalk.

IMG_9428

I didn’t see much of anything along the boardwalk (which is typical) until near the end when things picked up near Wood Duck Pond.
DSCN5550Dove

DSCN5559Song sparrow

DSCN5560Wood ducks

DSCN5565Mallard

DSCN5569Swallow

DSCN5572Cinnamon teal

I turned right at the end of the boardwalk and took the Prairie Extension back to Witnel Road and then hiked back to the Pintail Marsh Trailhead.
IMG_9432

DSCN5576Woodpecker

IMG_9435Pintail Marsh (all the black specs are insects)

I went left along the marsh and stayed left at junctions to pass Mohoff Pond and make my way back to Buena Vista Road.
IMG_9436

DSCN5580Female red-winged blackbird

DSCN5581Male red-winged blackbird

DSCN5587American coot

DSCN5589The highly invasive American bullfrog.

DSCN5596A good look at the size difference between a Canada goose (left) and cackling geese.

DSCN5602Sunning snake

DSCN5605

DSCN5613Canada goose

I walked the road back to Eagle Marsh where a great blue heron was hanging out next to the overlook.
IMG_9440

IMG_9443The heron’s head between the interpretive signs.

DSCN5627

Ankeny has never disappointed. I always see a lot of wildlife, but getting good pictures without a professional camera and telephoto lens is difficult given the size of the ponds and how easy it is for the birds to put a good deal of distance between people and themselves. In addition to the wildlife included in the post I also saw an osprey, a coyote (just before pulling into the parking area), a scrub jay, and numerous small birds that would not cooperate for photos. All in all, it was a great addition to Wildlife Week. Happy Trails!

Flicker Album: Ankeny 2025

Categories
Corvallis Hiking Oregon Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week – Day 1: E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area 04/27/2025

We have been fortunate in years past to both have the ability to take 4 weeks of vacation each year which helped immensely in our completing our “500 featured hikes” goal last year (post). Heather’s job had changed in late 2023 resulting in her losing a couple weeks of vacation time each year so after taking a couple of weeks of unpaid time-off in 2024 to complete our hiking goal I have a few solo weeks in 2025. For the first solo week I went with a theme, wildlife week, and planned a series of hikes at various federal and state designated wildlife refuges/areas in the Willamette Valley.

I kicked wildlife week off with a visit to the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife’s E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area located just north of Corvallis (about 30 minutes from Salem). We’d hiked here in July 2022 (post) but had yet to check out the short Coffin Butte Trail located along Highway 99. Today’s plan was to hike that trail then revisit the Angling Pond from our first trip. There is a $10.00 daily parking fee at the 20 ODFW wildlife areas or you can get an annual fee for $30.00

I pulled into the Coffin Butte Trailhead just before Sunrise (6:07am) in hopes that it might be a colorful morning, but alas the cloud cover was solid.
IMG_9275

This is a fairly straight forward trail that initially follows a wide grassy track as it climbs to a viewpoint overlooking the wildlife area. The trail then continues, steeply at times, up Coffin Butte to the boundary of the refuge. This upper section is rougher, more overgrown, and full of poison oak and there are no real views. The trail is also next to the Coffin Butte Landfill which means that it can be a bit smelly if the air is moving in the right (wrong) direction. That being said I did the full 1.6-mile out-and-back (455′ of elevation gain) just to say I had and hope that I effectively avoid the leaves of three.
IMG_9279The landfill to the left.

IMG_9281One of two pointers to keep hikers on track.

IMG_9286

IMG_9290Sign at the viewpoint.

IMG_9291The remains of a bench at the viewpoint.

IMG_9294

IMG_9297Buttercups and iris

IMG_9301The sign announces the “Summit 604′”, but the actual summit is further along the ridge on private property meaning the trail ends here.

IMG_9304A mariposa lily surrounded by poison oak.

After reaching the “summit” I returned to the car and made the one-mile drive to the Angling Pond Parking Area
IMG_9310The busy parking area.

I wandered a bit to the NE of the parking area on trails before returning to the parking area and re-hiking the lollipop loop we’d done in 2022. I changed it up a bit by doing the loop counterclockwise this time. Before returning to the car, I also detoured west along one of the refuge roads to see a little more of the area. There are ample opportunities to explore here, a sort of choose your own adventure. My hike today still only came to 2.7-miles with virtually no elevation gain, but I opted not to explore more in an attempt to pace myself over the next several days.
Screenshot 2025-04-27 092510My route and the Coffin Butte Trail.

There were a lot of birds out, but the majority did their best to be heard and not seen. That being said I did manage to get photos of a few species making it a successful start to wildlife week.
IMG_9315Wandering on trails to the NE of the parking lot.

IMG_9317Apple blossoms?

IMG_9323Concrete structure left over from Camp Adair.

DSCN5311Turkey vultures

DSCN5312Turkey vulture

IMG_9331Heading for the pond.

IMG_9334There were all kinds of birds singing in the trees but nary a feather to be seen.

IMG_9337Iris

IMG_9341I believe this walkway is new since or previous visit.

IMG_9352There were quite a few folks fishing around the pond, and one great blue heron.

DSCN5320

DSCN5322

IMG_9353Wetlands across the trail from the pond.

DSCN5328Buffleheads

DSCN5333Pied billed grebe

IMG_9361Camas

DSCN5337Hooded merganser drake

DSCN5339Mallards

DSCN5341Killdeer and hooded mergansers

DSCN5344Sandpiper

IMG_9363Heading west through the wildlife area.

DSCN5348Hummingbird

DSCN5356Family of geese

DSCN5354Robin

DSCN5360Black capped chickadee

DSCN5364Northern flicker

IMG_9369Wetlands

DSCN5369Blackbird

DSCN5373Groundsquirrel

It was a good start to wildlife week and I’m looking forward to hopefully seeing quite a few more critters as the week progresses. Happy Trails!

Flickr: E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area

Categories
Hiking Oregon Portland Trip report Willamette Valley

Fanno Creek Trail – 04/26/2024

The Fanno Creek Trail is part of the Tualatin Hills Parks and Recreation District offering several miles of paved trail along Fanno Creek in Beaverton and Tigard. The current trail is 8.3-miles in length with plans to eventually extend the trail between Willamette Park in Portland to the Tualatin River in Durham. The urban trail passes through a number of parks, and we planned on hiking a section that included five such parks. Before starting our hike though we made a short detour to check out Koll Wetlands.

There is no hike at Koll Wetlands, you just park behind some businesses and look for birds and other wildlife.
IMG_9106

We arrived too early for decent pictures due to cloud cover limiting light, but we spotted a rabbit and a number of ducks and other birds.
IMG_9111

IMG_9109

IMG_9117Duck and ducklings along with a killdeer.

After checking out the wetlands we drove to the Denney Road Trailhead.
IMG_9125

We headed south on the trail into Fanno Creek Park and followed the paved path 0.7-miles to a crossing of SW Hall Boulevard.
IMG_9126

IMG_9129

IMG_9134

IMG_9139Chickadee

IMG_9145

IMG_9148Mallards

IMG_9154Fanno Creek

IMG_9156

IMG_9160Thimbleberry and service berry

We crossed SW Hall Boulevard and entered Greenway Park.
IMG_9164

IMG_9167

IMG_9168Northern flicker

There are several loop options available in this park if the water isn’t too high. The water was low enough today that we were able to stay left at all junctions and only had to navigate a few feet of muddy, flooded trail.
IMG_9170

IMG_9171Hummingbird

IMG_9174

IMG_9175Red-winged blackbird

IMG_9178

IMG_9180

IMG_9184Squirrel

IMG_9188

IMG_9190The Greenway Loop Trail had the only flooded section on this day.

IMG_9191Wetlands along the Greenway Loop Trail.

IMG_9192Goose

IMG_9195

IMG_9200Hooded mergansers

After rejoining the Fanno Creek Trail at the southern end of Greenway Park we passed under SW Scholls Ferry Road.
IMG_9205This is another section that may flood at high water times.

Shortly after passing under the road the trail passes a sign for Englewood Park.
IMG_9207

IMG_9208

IMG_9210

IMG_9217We spent some time here watching a female mallard attempt to join the drakes along with her ducklings only to be repeatedly chased off.

IMG_9220Mallards ducklings

IMG_9224The ducklings finally making it across the trail.

IMG_9227

IMG_9228Goose and gosling

IMG_9229Avens

The trail jogged right at a crossing of SW North Dakota Street then crossed SW Tigard St to enter Dirksen Nature Park.
IMG_9230

IMG_9232Camas

IMG_9235Dirksen Nature Park

IMG_9236Viewing platform

IMG_9237Wetlands from the viewing platform.

IMG_9238

IMG_9241Dove

IMG_9243Finch

IMG_9244Robin

We continued through the nature park and crossed SW Tiedeman Ave. Two tenths of a mile later we arrived at the Woodard Park Trailhead near the park’s playground.
IMG_9246

IMG_9248Lupine

IMG_9249

IMG_9252Woodard Park Trailhead.

We made this our turnaround point and headed back. We stayed left again in Greenway Park to complete the three loops there. The trail was fairly busy on the way back but not too crowded and there was still quite a bit of wildlife to see.
IMG_9254This may be a lesser goldfinch, I wasn’t able to see anything but its rear end though.

IMG_9257

IMG_9260

IMG_9262Spotted towhee

IMG_9271Wood duck

Our out-and-back on the Fanno Creek Trail came to 7.1 miles with minimal elevation gain.
Screenshot 2025-04-26 110839

This was a nice urban hike, and we can see why it’s popular with all types of trail users. Dirksen Nature Park was a highlight and looked like it would be a great place to bring the kiddos. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Koll Wetlands and the Fanno Creek Trail

Categories
Eugene Hiking Oregon Trip report Willamette Valley

Thurston Hills, Jasper, and Elijah Bristow Parks – 04/19/2025

As we continue to look for hikes/trails that we have yet to visit we turned to the Eugene-Springfield area. There are numerous parks and natural areas offering hikes of varying lengths in or near these cities. We’ve visited a number of them in past and this outing would add three more to our list of places visited.

We began our day at Thurston Hills Natural Area. The trailhead, located within the city limits of Springfield, opens at 6am (restrooms at 7am).
IMG_8737

Opened in 2017 the area offers trails for hikers and mountain bikers. The bike only trails are closed during the wet season which making it a quieter time for hiking. We set off on the gravel Mossy Maple Trail and began a gradual climb.
IMG_8740

IMG_8743The trails were well marked with plenty of reminders which users were allowed on them.

There was a variety of Spring wildflowers blooming in the forest as we made our way up the trail.
IMG_8750Giant white wakerobin (Trillium albidum)

IMG_8751The only columbine we spotted.

IMG_8757Fairy lanterns

IMG_8770In addition to identifying the trails by name, several had mile markers.

IMG_8772Trillium

IMG_8776

IMG_8781

IMG_8783Solomon’s seal

IMG_8786Toothwort

IMG_8788Largeleaf sandwort

IMG_8806Bleeding heart

At 1.9-miles the trail crossed a gravel road (Mossy Maple Connector) and leveled out as it traversed a forested hillside.
IMG_8808

IMG_8813

IMG_8825Old fungus

IMG_8827Oregon grape

IMG_8829The 2.5-mile marker on the Mossy Maple Trail.

IMG_8830Seasonal closure sign and map at the upper junction with the bike only Yee-Haw Trail.

IMG_8832Pacific hound’s tongue

IMG_8837Fairy slippers

IMG_8838Star flowered solomon’s seal

IMG_8839Iris

IMG_8841Vetch

IMG_8845

IMG_8847Fringecup

After approximately three miles on the Mossy Maple Trail we arrived at a junction with the Basalt Rim Trail. The Basalt Rim Trail would be our return route so for now we turned left and climbed a small hill to a meadow in a wide saddle.
IMG_8852

IMG_8851Strawberry

IMG_8854Shooting star

IMG_8855Spotted towhee

We crossed the saddle (and an access road) to pick up the Camas Crest Trail.
IMG_8856

IMG_8857

IMG_8862Small-flowered woodland-stars

IMG_8863Checker lily and baby blue eyes (Nemophila menziesii)

IMG_8871Manroot

IMG_8878Red-flowering currant

The Camas Crest Trail joined the humorously named Cervus Road briefly where we went left for 100 yards to find the Basalt Rim Trail.
IMG_8881

IMG_8884Dogwood

IMG_8885On the Cervus Road passing an old quarry on the right.

IMG_8889The Basalt Rim Trail.

IMG_8890The lupine is still a week or so away from blooming.

IMG_8892Basalt columns

We climbed up the Basalt Rim Trail to a junction with the Cascadian Thumb Trail on the right.
IMG_8893

IMG_8898

Warning signs along this hiker only trail cautioned trail users of dangerous cliffs and the risk of falling.
IMG_8900

IMG_8909Fawn lily

IMG_8910Springfield from the trail.

IMG_8911There is a short one-way loop at the top.

The loop passes several rocky viewpoints, and a lot of poison oak.
IMG_8914Looking down from one of the viewpoints.

IMG_8912The highest peak to the left in the distance is Mount June (post) and the peak in the center is Bear Mountain.

IMG_8913Mt. Pisgah (post) just across the Middle Fork Willamette River with Spencer Butte (post) behind to the right.

IMG_8916Biscuitroot

IMG_8921Another viewpoint along the loop.

IMG_8927The peak with two humps is Mount Nebo. With the naked eye we could just make out Tidbits Mountain (post) in the distance to the right.

IMG_8928Camas (and poison oak) near the viewpoint.

IMG_8929Finishing the loop.

IMG_8931Stripped coralroot.

After completing the loop we returned to the Basalt Rim Trail and turned right and made our way back to the Mossy Maple Trail.
IMG_8935Switchbacks leading down to the Basalt Rim Trail.

IMG_8938

IMG_8941Wren

IMG_8942Violets

IMG_8950Basalt outcrops

IMG_8953

IMG_8958Ginger

IMG_8964Arriving back at the Mossy Maple Trail.

On the way back down we took the Mossy Maple Connector Trail which was simply a fairly steep gravel road but otherwise retraced our steps to the trailhead.
IMG_8969

IMG_8967Starflower

Dunn's salamanderDunn’s salamander

IMG_8983Mossy Maple Connector Trail (left).

IMG_8984The Yee-Haw Trail coming down from the left to the Mossy Maple Connector Trail.

IMG_8999Buttercups

20250419_101555Fairy bells

IMG_9000Meadow near the trailhead.

The hike here came in just under 8 miles with 1215′ of elevation gain, by far the most strenuous stop of our day.
Screenshot 2025-04-19 183312

From Thurston Hills it was just a 15-minute drive to our next stop at Jasper State Recreation Site. This is one of the 25 State Park fee sites requiring a $10.00 day use fee. This year we purchased a $30.00 annual pass, so this stop was in part to make use of the pass and get our money’s worth. The hike description (or lack thereof) was from AllTrails so it was no surprise when we were immediately confused as to where to go from the parking area.
IMG_9002

There was no obvious path down to the picnic shelters so we simply headed down to a gravel road where we turned right. After passing an impressive display of Menzies’ larkspur we found an actual trail and wound up making a short (0.6-mile) loop through the woods.
IMG_9003

IMG_9004Menzies’ larkspur

IMG_9012Western meadowrue

IMG_9018

IMG_9021Bleeding heart and purple deadnettle

IMG_9025Completing the loop.

AllTrails showed a 1.6-mile loop that not only went through the woods but also the picnic areas of the park. Aside from a few service roads there weren’t many obvious paths/trails that we could see so we made up our route which stuck mostly to a faint grassy track along the Middle Fork Willamette River.
IMG_9027

IMG_9029Faint grassy path.

IMG_9030Golden crowned sparrow

IMG_9032A section of obvious trail.

IMG_9034The faint path disappeared near the fenced off-leash dog area. The AllTrails loop appeared to turn around here, but since we couldn’t see even a faint path leading back around closer to the parking areas we turned around and followed the river back.
IMG_9035We did find this short section of what appears to have been a paved path in the grass.

This was an odd little hike but the park itself was nice. There was some playground equipment, nice picnic shelters, the off-leash dog area, and some disc golf holes. We managed to get 1.5-miles of walking in and saw some really nice larkspur along the way.
Screenshot 2025-04-19 183348

A 10-minute drive took us from the Jasper State Recreation Site to Elijah Bristow State Park. Currently this is not a fee park, which was a bit surprising to us given it has wide range of activities to offer. There are over 10-miles of trails open to hikers, equestrians, and mountain bikers along with access to the Middle Fork Willamette River for anglers and kayakers. There are several trailheads to choose from, but we parked at the Lost Creek Trailhead.
IMG_9037

The trails here were well maintained and all official junctions were marked with posts consisting of pointers and symbols representing the trail names. That being said having a copy of the map handy was very helpful because the trail names, such as the Elk Trail, can apply to multiple spurs in the same area.
IMG_9038

We set off past the signboard on the Elk Trail and soon found ourselves hiking along Lost Creek.
IMG_9039

IMG_9043

IMG_9044An example of the posts. Every directional arrow, including the far side that you can’t see, was for the “Elk Trail”.

IMG_9046Cedar along the Elk Trail.

We simply stayed left at posted junctions which brought us to the River Trail and the Middle Fork Willamette.
IMG_9051

IMG_9053Candy flower and woodland buttercups

IMG_9054

IMG_9056Picnic tables near Lost Creek.

IMG_9058Lost Creek

IMG_9059Not a signed junction so this is the one time we veered right.

IMG_9061Middle Fork Willamette River.

The River Trail turned eastward and ran parallel to the Middle Fork for a mile. For much of the mile the river was not visible however there were a few opportunities to reach the river bank.
IMG_9063

IMG_9066I was hoping that there might be a turtle hiding in this photo but alas it does not appear that is the case.

IMG_9069We veered left here leaving the River Trail briefly to actually get a view of the river.
IMG_9073

IMG_9071We hadn’t noticed the goslings in the grass until seeing the picture of the parents.

IMG_9075

IMG_9078Another look at the river shortly before the River Trail turned away.

IMG_9080Barrow’s goldeneye

When we reached a post for the Angler’s Trail we turned right.
IMG_9081

We stayed left again at the next junction then right at the following two. For the remainder of the hike we stayed left back to the park entrance road across from the Lost Creek Trailhead.
IMG_9082Left here as right led to a picnic area at the end of the entrance road.

IMG_9084Signpost at the second junction where we kept right.

IMG_9085The clouds had been stubborn all morning but by early afternoon they had mostly burned off.

IMG_9088We stayed left on the trail near the entrance road (across from the Channel Lake Trailhead).

IMG_9089

IMG_9090

IMG_9091ADA accessible path to a brushy wildlife viewing spot along a backwater channel.

IMG_9092

IMG_9095Bufflehead and at least three turtles on the logs behind.

IMG_9102

IMG_9105The Lost Creek Trailhead on the far side of the entrance road.

Our loop here came to 3.2-miles with less than 50′ of elevation gain.
Screenshot 2025-04-19 183424

A look at the relative proximity of our three stops.
Screenshot 2025-04-19 183501

On the day we wound up hiking 12.6-miles with approximately 1250′ of elevation gain, nearly all of which came at Thurston Hills. Thurston Hills was a great hike with a lot more varied scenery and wildflowers than we had expected. We are already planning on returning to Elijah Bristow to check out more of the trails there at some point. Jasper State Recreation Area was a pleasant addition to the stops, but it wouldn’t be a place that we would visit again if we were simply looking for a hike. It did however seem to be a great place to have a picnic with the family and spend a day along the river. Happy Trails!

Categories
Coastal Range Hiking Oregon Trip report

Wilson River Wagon Road Trail – 04/12/2025

Do you enjoy the sound of gunfire in the morning? If so, we have the trail for you! As I continue to look for hiking trails that we have yet to visit the Wilson River Wagon Road Trail located in the Tillamook State Forest caught my eye. An entry in the OregonHikers.org Field Guide described a hike starting at the Deyoe Creek Trailhead that would visit two waterfalls and the Stagecoach Horse Camp. One of the waterfalls, University Falls, we’d visited in February 2015 (post), but other than 0.1-mile spur trail to that waterfall the rest of this hike would be new to us.

We parked on east side of the Devil’s Lake Fork of the Wilson River at a pair of signboards at the Deyoe Creek Trailhead.
IMG_8492\

Note that there is a pullout on the west side of the river here as well and each pullout has a signed trail leading off from it. There used to a footbridge across the river upstream from the trailheads, but that bridge is gone so unless your plan is to do a loop (description here) you want to take the trail on the eastern side signed “Nels Rogers Trail.
IMG_8495

The trail took us along the river passing an unnamed waterfall on a side creek after a third of a mile.
IMG_8501

IMG_8502

IMG_8505

After passing the waterfall the Nels Rogers Trail climbed a ridge above the river eventually leaving it and arriving at Beaver Dam Road across from the start of the Wilson River Wagon Road Trail.
IMG_8507

IMG_8509Moss carpet

IMG_8510

IMG_8515The first of several road and/or OHV trail crossings.

The forest was lovely, and the trail was in great shape, but from early on the sound of gunfire was a constant. It was a little surprising given we’d started hiking just after 6:30am but these target shooters were obviously early risers. We crossed the road and started on a three mile stretch of the Wilson River Wagon Road Trail that would end at the University Falls Trailhead. The Wilson River Wagon Road opened in 1893 for stagecoach and ox cart travel. At the time the toll road was the only route between Tillamook on the Oregon Coast and Forest Grove in the Willamette Valley. The trail was easy to follow and marked well at all road and OHV trail crossings. Yellow violets and white trillium were blooming, and we occasionally were able to hear the birds signing when the target shooters were reloading.
IMG_8517

IMG_8525Skunk cabbage

IMG_8527Coming to an OHV trail crossing.

IMG_8530Violet

IMG_8533Another OHV crossing.

IMG_8539Trillium

IMG_8547Mushrooms

IMG_8556Approximately 1.4-miles along the Wilson River Wagon Road the trail followed Saddle Mountain Road for 150 yards before resuming on the far side.

IMG_8558The trail resuming on the left off Saddle Mountain Road.

IMG_8564

IMG_8569Deyoe Creek

IMG_8570

IMG_8572

IMG_8583

IMG_8591The Wilson River Wagon Road Trail arriving at University Falls Road across from the University Falls Trailhead.

IMG_8618University Falls Trailhead.

We detoured here and descended 0.3-miles on the University Falls Trail to visit the waterfall.
IMG_8595

IMG_8596

IMG_8598There was a clearcut on the right-hand side of the trail.

IMG_8602The Gravelle Brothers Trail joined from the right after 0.2-miles. This is the trail we’d used to reach the falls in 2015.

IMG_8614Salmonberry blossoms

IMG_8605

IMG_8607

IMG_8612Trillium near the falls.

After a brief break at the falls we climbed back up to the trailhead and turned right down University Falls Road for almost two tenths of a mile to the resumption of the trail.
IMG_8620Heading down the road from the trailhead.

IMG_8624Coltsfoot

IMG_8625

After a tenth of a mile back on the trail we came to a “Y” junction with the Side Step Trail where we veered right to stay on the Wagon Road Trail.
IMG_8627

IMG_8629

This section of trail used to recross University Falls Road three times, but a clearcut on the north side of the road has apparently rerouted the trail because we didn’t cross the road again. The first two crossings are now gone with the trail sticking to the south side of the road, and the third crossing was closed by yellow caution tape.
IMG_8630

IMG_8635Wood sorrel

IMG_8640University Falls Road below to the right.

IMG_8641This appeared to be a new section of trail replacing the old alignment on the north side of the road.

IMG_8642The closed section of the trail that remains on the north side of the road.

We turned left on University Falls Road and followed it two tenths of a mile to a road junction. Here the Side Step Trail joined from the left.
IMG_8644

I decided to head down the road to the right to see if the section of the Wilson Wagon Road Trail from that road to the Stagecoach Horse Camp was open.
IMG_8645The closed section of trail coming up on the right with the continuation of the trail ahead on the left.

IMG_8646The other end of the closed section.

IMG_8647This section was open so I waved Heather on and we headed down through the clearcut to the horse camp.

It was a third of a mile down to the horse camp were we took a break from the light rain that had begun falling off and on under the cover of the community shelter.
IMG_8648A lot more hikes may look like this if the current administration gets its way.

IMG_8651The horse camp in the trees.

IMG_8653

IMG_8654

After another brief rest we headed back uphill to the Side Step Trail and followed it through the forest back to the Wagon Road Trail and University Falls Trailhead.
IMG_8659

IMG_8667

IMG_8672

IMG_8682

In hindsight we probably should have done the side trip to the horse camp before visiting University Falls and then we could have continued on a loop from University Falls that may have been a bit shorter with close to the same amount of elevation gain as the hike we wound up doing. We were focused on following the field guide entry though, so we retraced our steps on the Wilson River Wagon Road and Nels Rogers Trails.
IMG_8688

IMG_8691

IMG_8695

IMG_8697Footbridge over Deyoe Creek.

IMG_8702Rough skinned newt.

IMG_8705In true Oregon fashion the weather was a mix of sprinkles and blue skies.

IMG_8709Violet enjoying some sunlight.

IMG_8712This stump looked suspiciously like Davey Jones from the Pirates of the Carribean movies to us.

IMG_8720

IMG_8722Huckleberries

IMG_8724Devil’s Fork

Our hike came in just under 12.5-miles with approximately 1800′ of elevation gain.
Screenshot 2025-04-12 152225

The trails were great, and I’d love to give the hike 4 stars but the nearly constant gunfire, which was joined by OHV noise by late morning just won’t allow it. That being said if you’re okay with a noisy hike it is worth a visit. As mentioned earlier we would recommend doing a loop using the Gravelle Brothers Trail from University Falls to connect up to the Nels Rogers Trail rather than hiking back on the Wagon Road Trail and of course you could start from any of the trailheads located along the loop. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Wilson River Wagon Road Trail

Categories
Hiking Northern Coast Oregon Oregon Coast

Up and Over Neahkahnie Mountain – 04/05/2025

We had visited Neahkahnie Mountain in January 2014 (post) and had wanted to come back in Spring to hopefully see some wildflowers. The Oregon Coast Trail (OCT) crosses over Neahkahnie Mountain passing below a rocky viewpoint. In 2014 we had come from the north so this time the plan was to start from the south using a newer section of the OCT beginning in Manzanita, OR. Heather had other plans, so I was on my own for this outing, and decided that I would go up and over Neahkahnie Mountain and visit the Devil’s Cauldron before climbing back over to Manzanita.

The trailhead for the OCT is just a pullout on the shoulder of Neahlem Road.
IMG_8242I had arrived just after 6:30am so it was still a little dark as I set off.

It was early enough that I didn’t have to worry much about traffic when I crossed Highway 101 from Nehalem Road to the signed Oregon Coast Trail.
IMG_8243

IMG_8244

This 2.1-mile section of the OCT was constructed in 2020 and passes through the Neahkahnie Headwaters Preserve managed by the Lower Nehalem Community Trust.
IMG_8250Please respect private landowners wishes when recreating to ensure that public access continues to be allowed.

The trail began with a couple of ups and downs as it followed a powerline corridor.
IMG_8255Looking back at the sunrise.

The trial eventually left the powerlines and passed through a few stands of trees before arriving at a clearcut. The trail continued climbing through the clearcut and then reentered the forest. Approximately two miles from the trailhead I arrived at a signboard along Road 38555 where I turned left, hiking downhill past a gate to the South Neahkahnie Mountain Trailhead.
IMG_8263

IMG_8264

IMG_8265Entering the clearcut.

IMG_8266Bleeding heart

IMG_8269The OCT is well marked.

IMG_8272Woodpecker

IMG_8275Back in the forest.

IMG_8276Interpretive signs in the preserve.

IMG_8282Bench at a viewpoint.

IMG_8283Nehalem Bay (post) from the bench.

IMG_8285Salmonberry blossom

IMG_8287Leaving the preserve.

IMG_8293Violets and pink fawn lilies. These were the first pink fawn lilies I had seen, it seems that we hadn’t timed our coastal hikes right to catch their bloom in the past.

IMG_8296

IMG_8299

IMG_8300
The trailhead was empty at 7:20am.

Trail signs identified the continuation of the OCT which began a series of approximately a dozen switchbacks through the forest.
IMG_8302

IMG_8303Trillium

IMG_8306Fringecup

IMG_8315

IMG_8318Toothwort

IMG_8324

The switchbacks led to a 4-way junction with an old roadbed where the OCT continued on the opposite side.
IMG_8325

For the next half mile the trail traversed along the hillside below the summit ridge of Neahkahnie Mountain.
IMG_8326

IMG_8327I made use of this bench on the way back to take a break and do some stretching.

IMG_8328View to the north.

IMG_8329Tillamook Head (post) and Haystack Rock (post)

After the half mile the trail made a switchback. The trail here was a little sketchy.
IMG_8331

IMG_8332It was obvious that there had been some work done to try and shore up this section of trail.

The trail continued to a saddle where a spur to the right led up a rocky spine to the viewpoint summit.
IMG_8333

IMG_8336The view south from the viewpoint.

IMG_8338Cape Meares (post), Three Arch Rocks, and Cape Lookout (post).

IMG_8339Cascade desert parsley near the summit.

After taking in the view I returned to the OCT and continued north.
IMG_8344

IMG_8346Looking up at the viewpoint from the OCT.

It was a little over 2-miles down to the North Neahkahnie Mountain Trailhead. A September 2020 windstorm had resulted in heavy blowdown to sections of this trail. The trail was closed until 2022 when crews were able to clear it.
IMG_8349Trillium

IMG_8351This was the only obstacle that required any sort of maneuvering.

IMG_8353There are some great trees along the upper section of the trail.

IMG_8357Violets

IMG_8358Recent trail work.

IMG_8362Anemones and violets.

IMG_8364Entering the storm damaged area.

IMG_8367Angora Peak (post) through the trees.

IMG_8371Getting creative with the trail route.

IMG_8374Out of the storm damage.

IMG_8379Skunk cabbage

IMG_8383Cape Falcon from the trail.

IMG_8391Pink fawn lilies

IMG_8395

IMG_8401Arriving at Highway 101 near the North Neahkahnie Mountain Trailhead.

I dashed across the highway to the trailhead and immediately spotted a few elk in the meadow below the highway.
IMG_8403

IMG_8404

From the trailhead I picked up the Elk Flats Trail and followed it a tenth of a mile to the Devil’s Cauldron Overlook Trail.
IMG_8406

IMG_8409

IMG_8411

Another tenth of a mile brought me to the overlook.
IMG_8412

IMG_8415

IMG_8418

IMG_8419

After admiring Devil’s Cauldron I headed back. The climb back up to the saddle below the viewpoint was approximately 1400′, and after having climbed over 1600′ from Manzanita, and I felt the burn.
IMG_8426

IMG_8427Snow queen

IMG_8428He may have been moving faster than I was.

IMG_8437There is nothing better than hearing wrens sing in the forest.

IMG_8438More creative trail in the storm damaged area.

IMG_8440Wood sorrel

IMG_8444The view if you don’t scramble up the spine.

Up to the point that I started back down from the saddle I’d passed 11 people on the trail, all of which were after having spent time at the viewpoint. On the way down I passed at least 30 people between the saddle and the South Neahkahnie Mountain Trailhead which was now packed with cars.
IMG_8449

IMG_8450Trillium with a touch of pink.

IMG_8455Arriving at the packed trailhead.

Continuing on from the busy trailhead I only passed two more people before arriving back Nehalem Road and my lonely car.
IMG_8456Leaving the crowds behind.

IMG_8460Big patch of pink fawn lilies.

IMG_8463

IMG_8478Highway 101 from the powerline corridor.

IMG_8481Margined white

IMG_8485One of the more impressive trees in the preserve.

IMG_8491Nearing the Highway 101 crossing. I arrived just as a long line of traffic was passing by but was able to safely cross shortly afterward.

This hike came in at 11.6 miles and roughly 3000′ of elevation gain.
Screenshot 2025-04-05 185137

This was a good hike with quite a few wildflowers, some wildlife, and some nice views. It was also a good training hike for some of the alpine hikes with significant elevation gain later in the season. The various trailheads offer plenty of options for those who might not want to hike as far or climb so much, but even the shortest route (South Neahkahnie Mountain Trailhead) gains 840′ in 1.5-miles to the viewpoint. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Neahkahnie Mountain from Manzanita