**Note the 2020 Green Ridge Fire burned a portion of this hike.**
After three nice days the weather turned on us again and what had been a pleasant forecast for Saturday turned to rain everywhere I looked on the west side of the Cascades so we swapped a planned hike in Washington’s Trapper Creek Wilderness for a trip over Santiam Pass to Green Ridge where there was just the slightest chance of showers.
The Green Ridge escarpment sits at the eastern edge of the High Cascades graben along the Green Ridge Fault. With the ridge being the transition zone between the High Cascades and the High Desert the area is an interesting mix of trees and vegetation. The trail is popular with equestrians and mountain bikers as it connects with various longer loop options.
To reach the trailhead that we began at we drove Highway 20 to FR 11 also known as Green Ridge Road (2 miles east of Black Butte Ranch or 5.8 miles west of Sisters). We turned north onto FR 11 at a pointer for Indian Ford Campground and followed this paved road for 4.3 miles to an unmarked junction with FR 1120 at a curve. We turned left on the red cinder FR 1120 for 0.9 of washboard road to the trailhead on the left.


The Green Ridge Trail began on the far side of FR 1120 at a sign.

The trail passed through a forest of mostly ponderosa pine and a few scattered flowers.
Paintbrush
Balsamroot
A phacelia, Oregon sunshine, and a little pink diamond clarkia.
A penstemon
Washington lily
I couldn’t get a good shot of this western tanager but he was really colorful.
Buckwheat
Bird with breakfast
The trail soon began climbing gradually up the ridge via a long switchback. As we climbed we began to get views of the nearby Cascade peaks.
Three Fingered Jack

Pinedrops
We also began to notice 3-inch long Pandora moth larva crawling across the trail.

The larva spent spring feeding on ponderosa pines and are now burrowing into the ground where they will transform into pupae. They will then emerge next summer as adult moths. Based on studies of ponderosa pine tree rings up to 22 Pandora moth outbreaks have occurred in the last 600 years. When I was at Redmond High School in the late 80s/early 90s one of the outbreaks occurred and the number of the large moths was amazing.

Many of the larva we saw would not be making it to adulthood as they seemed to be of particular interest to the resident ants of the area.
Three Fingered Jack was clear of clouds but the same couldn’t be said for Mt. Washington when it came into view over the shoulder of Black Butte (post).


While it was still climbing the trail began to level out as it followed the ridge south.


As I was watching the drama at my fleet playing out between the larva and the ants I spotted something in a hole in the middle of the trail.


We shared a moment then the lizard scurried off into the sagebrush and we continued on. Mt. Jefferson soon joined the view and it too was relatively free of clouds for the time being.



We spotted another familiar prominent feature along the Cascade crest as well.
South Cinder Peak (post)
As we continued along the ridge the forest transitioned from the ponderosa pines to higher elevation furs and pines.

The flowers transitioned too and we were soon seeing a lot of purple larkspur red scarlet gilia, and white California stickseed as well as a few other flowers.





Lupine
Columbine
A moth but not a Pandora moth. 🙂
Sticky cinquefoil
Salsify
Tortoiseshell butterfly
Around the 5.25 mile mark we came to a bend in an old roadbed that the trail had been following since the 4 mile mark. Past the bend the road headed downhill a bit to dip around a knoll and continue on another 4.3 miles to the Green Ridge Lookout.

This knoll was our goal for the day. We were using Matt Reeder’s “101 Hikes in the Majestic Mount Jefferson Region” guidebook and he described a faint trail leading up past a campsite to a viewpoint. We couldn’t identify the faint trail so we simply set off cross-country up the knoll. We did pass a fire pit which we assumed was the campsite and then noticed what might have been a faint trail.

Just .2 miles from the trail/roadbed we arrived at the rocky viewpoint where we found a lot of penstemon.


There was also a view of several mountains from the North Sister north to Mt. Hood.
Black Butte and the North Sister
North Sister
Three Fingered Jack
North Cinder Peak and Forked Butte (post)
Mt. Jefferson
Mt. Hood
We could also make out just the slightest bit of the Metolius River (post) below the ridge.

After a nice break we headed back along the ridge. We took one side trip on the way back down just over 2.25 miles from the knoll to check out what looked to be quite a bit of balsamroot to the east of the trail. It turned out to be a wide open area that had a high desert feel in the center with lots of buckwheat while balsamroot surrounded it near the tree line.

Buckwheat in the center.


Balsamroot near the trees.


After the brief side trip we continued down the trail which was now quite a bit busier with several mountain bikers and a couple of hikers making their way up the trail. Going in this direction there were times where we were looking straight at Black Butte and in so doing we noticed that Broken Top was visible over the left shoulder of the butte.


Tam McArthur Rim (post) and Broken Top
There was a moment when a bit of blue sky opened above the cascades giving us a good look at Mt. Washington and Three Fingered Jack.
A sliver of blue sky over Black Butte and Mt. Washington.
Mt. Washington
Three Fingered Jack with some blue sky.
The blue sky quickly disappeared and it sprinkled ever so briefly before we arrived back at the trailhead. Our hike came in at 11.2 miles with approximately 1200′ of elevation gain which was spread out fairly well along the trail so that it never felt very steep at all. Given all the rain forecast for the west side of the cascades we felt fortunate to have gotten the mountain views we did. The best part of the hike for us though was the different vegetation and scenery along the ridge. The mix of high cascades and high desert made it a truly interesting place. Happy Trails!
Flickr: Green Ridge






The wheelchair friendly path.
The hiker path.
The hiker trail.
Western meadowrue
Mushrooms on a log.
Echo Basin Trail at FR 055.
Rocky start to the trail.
Trillium
More trillium along the meadow.
Swallowtail on salmonberry blossoms.
Start of the loop.

Orange tip butterfly
Bleeding heart
Violets
Fairybells
Royal Jacob’s ladder
Western meadowrue





Paintbrush
Frog
Looking back at the route through the meadow.
The trailhead off of FR 2672.

Iris
Beargrass
Santiam Wagon Road
Bunchberry
Musk monkeyflower


Hall House
Commissary Cabin
Commissary Cabin innkeeper?
More from the remount station
Browder Ridge (
Interpretive signs for the remount station.





Bunchberry
Salmonberry
First little stream crossing.
Another stream crossing, this one with skunk cabbage.
Memaloose Creek crossing.
Memaloose Creek above the crossing.


Skunk cabbage, shooting stars, and marsh marigolds across the lake.


Typical obstacles for the trail.
Trillium
Mt. Rainier, Mt. Adams (with Goat Rocks the snowy patch just to the left), and Mt. Hood
Mt. Rainier
Goat Rocks to the left with Mt. Adams
Mt. St. Helens
Mt. Hood
Mt. Jefferson, Three Fingered Jack, Broken Top, Mt. Washington, and the Three Sisters.
Mt. Jefferson
Three Fingered Jack
Broken Top, Mt. Washington, and the Three Sisters







Red elderberries
Youth-on-age
A phacelia
Hedgenettle
Tiger lily
Fringecup















Dragonfly near the pond.










Downed tree across the road.







Looking back at some of the obstacles.
More obstacles ahead.
Ferns along the Swordfern Trail.


Self heal
Pale flax
Poppy
Looks like something in the mallow family.
Red beetle
Sneaky poison oak



Approaching Dorena Lake
Bachelor button
No idea what this is, possibly non-native.



Canada geese
A great blue heron with at least one duck in the grass.

You can see a bit of the rocks on the opposite side of the trail.
Brodiaea
Poppy
Scarlet pimpernel
Dorena Lake from Rat Creek
Bug on the Rat Creek bridge.





The scramble trail.

Not the Ogle Mountain Trail.
The Ogle Mountain Trail on the right.





Penstemon with poison oak in the background along the trail near the trailhead.
Little prince’s pine
Twinflower
Looking up at the viewpoint from the talus slope.
Spur trail to the viewpoint.
The trail passing through the talus slope below.
Penstemon at the viewpoint.
Oregon sunshine
I believe that is Rocky Top behind the clouds.
Blue sky to the west.

Northwestern twayblade
Penstemon
Paintbrush
Bunchberry
Trillium
Penstemon (cliff beardtongue)
Oregon sunshine
The ridge end beyond where the lookout was.
Looking back toward the summit of Henline Mountain (it is beyond and above the visible trees).
The falls are obsucred here by the clouds to the lower left.
Elkhorn Mountain Falls
Sub-alpine mariposa lily
Mountain Ash

Oregon sunshine and cat’s ear lilies
Phlox
Raceme pussytoes
Paintbrush




Heading uphill after the little meadow.
Snow in a basin below the trail.
Fawn lily
Jelly fungus
Heading down to the saddle below the summit.
The end of the trail.
Bleeding heart near the end of the trail.


Looking west down the Little North Santiam River.
The high point to the left is Whetstone Mountain (
Closer look at Battle Ax Mountain.
Rocky Top still with a little cloud and Elkhorn Mountain in the foreground.
Looking back at Henline Mountain’s summit.
Whetstone Mountain (center high point) with Bull-of-the Woods (
Looking west
Yellow rumped warbler at the lookout site.
Looking up at the ridge end of the former lookout site from below.
Chipmunk drying out on the rocks.
Looking east
Looking south
Looking west
Rusty saxifrage at the viewpoint.










Vanilla leaf
False solomonseal
Star-flowered solomonseal
Junco
Trillium
We saw a lot of this type of mushroom.
Fairybells
East Fork South Fork McKenzie River






Vanilla leaf, valerian, and a slug.
Oregon grape
Salmonberry
Baneberry
Violets
Sour grass
Queen’s cup
Fern unfolding
Mushrooms
Maidenhair ferns
We also watched out for the nasty Devil’s Club and its thorns.




The grouse is the blurry brown thing ahead and to the left of the trail.
Start of the Saddle Trail at FR 1993


A penstemon starting to bloom
A line of paintbrush
Rhododendron
Rhododendron
Pacific coralroot
Northern phlox
Pinesap (I think)
Oregon grape
Strawberry
Yellowleaf iris
Sticky cinquefoil
Spotted coralroot
Nightblooming false bindweed
Largeleaf sandwort
Subalpine mariposa lily
Phlox
Rosy pussytoes

Larkspur
Biscuitroot
Blue-eyed Mary
Woodland star
Serviceberry
Monkeyflower
Royal Jacob’s ladder
Something in the pea family.
Alpine pennycress
Junco amid the flowers.
Bear scat in the meadow.
Tall bluebells
Trillium
Wild ginger
Bleeding heart and tall bluebells.
The Olallie Trail




Lupine along McFadden’s Marsh
Small bird in the grass.
I am almost never sure on yellow flowers like these which one it actually is.
Mallard at McFadden’s Marsh.
Ditch draining into the marsh.
Wood duck and duckling speeding away down the ditch.
Watch your step in the grass!
Another heron standing in the marsh.
Walking over Muddy Creek on Bruce Road.
A pair of California quail and a rabbit on Bruce Road near the Cheadle Marsh Trailhead.




Red-winged blackbird that did pose for a moment.
Note the rabbit in the foreground, this was a theme on the day.
The pond and Cheadle Barn.
Pied-billed grebe family at the pond.
Ookow
Heading toward Pigeon Butte.
Snail on a stick.
Rough-skinned newt
Spotted towhee that wouldn’t look at us.
Quail on the road near the quarry.

The trail is on the right of the mass of vetch blooming.
Checkermallow











With so little water there wasn’t really a reason to visit the blind.

Three rabbits at the parking area.
Rabbit #1
Rabbit #2
Rabbit #3

Band-tailed pigeons
Killdeer


One of several male American goldfinches we spotted along this stretch.
Vegetation along Gray Creek.
Mushrooms
Roses along the roadbed.
Slug
Yep, another rabbit.
We started to think this rabbit wasn’t going to hop into the brush like all the others had.
Sign for the Cattail Pond.
Cattail Pond from the roadbed.
Common yellowthroat



The junction.
Forest on Maple Knoll’s hillside.
Pinesap



It’s the one peaking out from behind the stump that had us the most concerned.
Northern flicker
Sparrow
Pigeon Butte
Red-winged blackbird

Pollinators in a poppy.
Turkey vulture
Douglas spirea
Grand collomia








Camas and buttercups at Rigdon Meadows.

















































































Middle Fork Trail along FR 21.
One of only a couple of spots where we were able to get to the river.
Orange flagging on the left after crossing a gravel road.
Thimbleberry
Cone Creek
Anemones
Footbridge over Bills Creek
Queen’s cup

Columbine
Yellowleaf iris along the Middle Fork Trail.
Pine Creek – At first it looked like they put the bridge in the wrong spot, but there was another branch to the creek.
Small meadow along the trail.





Common merganser on the river below the bridge.
Sign at the 
Mossy stump along the trail.
Lots of grass along portions of the trail, one of these areas was probably where the tick hopped on.

The ookow wasn’t quite blooming yet.
Tolmie’s mariposa lily
Monkeyflower and tomcat clover
Stonecrop
Plectritis and giant blue-eyed Mary
Giant blue-eyed Mary
Buttercups

Spotted coralroot (with a caterpillar)
Striped coralroot




Chocolate lilies
Completed section of the reroute.
More signs at FR 201
FR 201 crossing Coal Creek.
Coal Creek
Road walking on FR 2133


Simpson Creek
Northern phlox
Don’t know what type of fungus this is but it looked neat.





Little Luckiamute River from the bridge.




Salmonberry blossoms along the river.
Our turnaround spot.
Cinquefoil and youth-on-age
One of several little creeks along the road.
Iris
Fairybells
Forest along the road.
Bleeding heart
Rough skinned newt escaping into the grass.
Lupine
Columbine
Little Luckiamute above the falls.
Falls City Falls
Lower end of Falls City Falls.
South Fork Siletz River along Valsetz Road.
Confluence of the North and South Forks of the Siletz River.
North Fork Siletz River.


Bleeding heart
Fairybells
Star flowered solomonseal and false lily of the valley getting ready to bloom.




Old growth giants.
Another huge Douglas fir.
Standing among the giants.
Unfurling ferns.
“Big Guy”
Standing in between a cut in “Big Guy”. For reference I am a little under 5’9″.
Bench at “Big Guy”
Oregon grape
The only trillium we saw all day that still had any petals.
