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Corvallis Hiking Oregon Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week – Day 4: Finley National Wildlife Refuge 04/30/2025

The midway point of my wildlife week vacation was also the 750th day hiking for me since 2006. Given these milestones, and a sunny forecast, I headed to William L. Finely National Wildlife Refuge for the longest hike of the week. The refuge is located south of Corvallis just under an hour drive from Salem.

This was my fifth visit to this refuge (2017, 2020, 2021, 2024) and my plan was to repeat my October 2024 route and add the 1.8-mile Mill Hill Loop. This resulted in a 14.8-mile hike with a little over 950′ of cumulative elevation gain. For a more detailed description of the route you can click the 2024 link above.
Screenshot 2025-04-30 134119The orange loop is the Mill Hill Loop.

I wound up not entirely retracing my 2024 route due to a herd of elk rerouting me around a field. (Oddly today’s route followed the trail whereas I’d gotten off of it in 2024.)
Screenshot 2025-04-30 134416The orange section on the right is my detour with the solid cyan representing the 2024 route. (Other colored lines are from the other previous visits.)

Since I described the majority of the route last October this post will be light on details and even heavier than usual on photos. I set off from the Turtle Flats Trailhead just before 6am and quickly found that the grass was longer and a lot wetter than it had been in October.
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DSCN5808Rabbit

IMG_9553Sunrise view

IMG_9555Mt. Jefferson

IMG_9556I hadn’t gotten very far before I spotted a couple of elk ahead.

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As I scanned the tree line I realized there was a whole herd out there and then moving across the field I noticed something smaller.
DSCN5815Coyote

The coyote spotted me and decided to head the other way. The elk on the other hand didn’t appear to be too bothered by my presence, at least yet.
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I slowly continued in their direction since that was where the Prairie Trail led.
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They finally started to take note as more and more elk emerged from the tree line.
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IMG_9564I stopped here not wanting to get any closer and waited to see what the elk would do.

IMG_9566The lead bull here seemed to have a leadership role because once he emerged and headed across the field the herd followed and then circled up.

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They were still a little too close to the route of the Prairie Trail for my liking and I was doing my best to follow the Leave No Trace principle of respecting wildlife so I turned around and started to head back the way I’d come. As soon as I did that the herd started off in the opposite direction.
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I decided to continue on now that they had moved further away and I wouldn’t be following them. They had gone behind a stand of trees and the Prairie Trail cut through the trees several hundred yards from the end of the woods.
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Shortly after I exited the trees into the next field the elk herd came around the trees giving me one last look at them as I headed away.
IMG_9573On my 2024 hike I had turned left here on the track at the edge of the photo, but with the elk out there I stayed straight(ish) along the tree line. Apparently that is part of the Prairie Extension Trail, but it was a more obvious path and there was an equally obvious path that angled off the extension trail back to the main Prairie Trail.

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The next mile and half was pretty uneventful except for my feet freezing. They were soaked and it has only in the upper 30s Fahrenheit. Once I reached McFadden Marsh the wildlife sightings picked up again.
IMG_9574It was a wet muddy hike this time of year.

IMG_9578Camas and buttercups

IMG_9580McFadden Marsh sending up a light fog.

DSCN5841Wood ducks

DSCN5843Northern shoveler

DSCN5852Mallards, a green winged teal, a cinnamon teal, and a wood duck.

DSCN5856Ruddy duck

DSCN5863I’m sure it’s a nutria, it’s almost always a nutria.

DSCN5864Cinnamon teals

DSCN5868Female wood duck

DSCN5876Bald eagles on the far side of the marsh.

DSCN5879Blackbird

DSCN5884Buffleheads

DSCN5885Great blue heron

DSCN5890Green winged teals and American wigeons

DSCN5891Dove

DSCN5903Marsh wren

DSCN5905Heron hanging out near the Mcfadden Marsh blind.

DSCN5911Egrets and ducks

DSCN5923Egrets

DSCN5921Robin

I left McFadden Marsh behind, and the next wildlife action happened along Cheadle Marsh when an American bittern landed in the reeds ahead of me.
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DSCN5929There were actually two bitterns.

It took me a moment to realize there was a second bittern.
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DSCN5940Their camo is so good.

DSCN5947American coot

DSCN5948Swallows

DSCN5950Pied billed grebe

DSCN5957Ring-necked duck

DSCN5961Cinnamon teals

I passed Cheadle Barn and saw a few birds near the Cheadle Barn Pond.
IMG_9608Manroot and the Cheadle Barn

DSCN5965California scrub jay

IMG_9611Bittern flying over the Cheadle Barn Pond with Pigeon Butte in the background.

Wildlife and wildflower sightings were scattered along the rest of my route.
IMG_9618Iris and golden paintbrush on the side of Pigeon Butte.

IMG_9623Golden paintbrush and I guess the beetle counts as wildlife.

DSCN5968Savanah sparrow near the Finger Ponds.

DSCN5986Geese in a field near the Finger Ponds.

DSCN5989Turkey vulture

DSCN5992Goose and goslings in Cabell Marsh.

DSCN5996Great blue heron at Cabell Marsh.

DSCN6001American goldfinch near Cabell Marsh.

DSCN6008California quail near Cattail Pond.

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DSCN6010Pied billed grebe at Cattail Pond.

IMG_9641Camas along the Cattail Pond Trail.

IMG_9651Pacific waterleaf along the Beaver Pond Trail.

IMG_9657Checker lily along the Beaver Pond Trail.

IMG_9665Fairy lanterns along the Beaver Pond Trail.

IMG_9667Giant white wake-robin along the Beaver Pond Trail.

DSCN6013Bullfrogs and blackbirds were all I saw at the Beaver Pond.

IMG_9674Turkeys along the Beaver Pond Trail near Park Headquarters.

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IMG_9675The start and end of the Mill Hill Loop.

IMG_9680Yellow violets in the midst of invasive herb robert.

IMG_9684Bleeding heart

DSCN6021Gray squirrel

IMG_9686Star flower

IMG_9688Spotted coralroot

DSCN6022I’d once spotted a turtle on this log in a pond below the Mill Hill Loop so I took a picture hoping for another one. Instead I got a bullfrog.

DSCN6023Mallards in the same pond.

IMG_9692Solomonseal

IMG_9693Tolmie’s mariposa lily

IMG_9697The forest is pretty along the Mill Hill Loop.

IMG_9702Poet’s shooting star

IMG_9704Small-flowered woodland-star

IMG_9707The end and start of the Mill Hill Loop.

IMG_9709Tough-leaved iris

DSCN6024There were a bunch of bullfrogs sunning at the little pond along the Woodpecker Loop.

IMG_9713Lomatium on the Woodpecker Loop.

IMG_9715Woodpecker Loop Overlook. I took a break on the bench here and changed into dry socks after having a snack.

DSCN6027This northern harrier was putting on an aerial display while I took my break.

IMG_9728Wildflowers along Bald Hill.

IMG_9721Wild rose

IMG_9723Checkerbloom

IMG_9733Tough-leaved iris and golden paintbrush

IMG_9740More turkeys along Finley Refuge Road.

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IMG_9741Cabell Barn across from the entrance road to the Cabell Marsh Trail.

DSCN6038Honeybee swarm along the road to the Cabell Marsh Trail. It looks a little like a heart.

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IMG_9744This end of Cabell Marsh was practically deserted. My guess was that there was plenty of water right now in less visited areas, so the birds were avoiding this area for now.

DSCN6043You can almost always count on a coot though.

DSCN6050Cormorants out on a log in the middle of the marsh.

IMG_9747Homer Campbell Boardwalk

DSCN6059Wood ducks. These might have been the first significant wildlife I’d seen from the boardwalk. It’s a really neat trail I just rarely see any wildlife from it (with the exception of the shelter).

IMG_9748Turkey vulture flying over Turtle Flats.

DSCN6067Turtles at Turtle Flats!

Ending the day with turtles put a nice bow on a great day of hiking. Finley is a great place to hike and see wildlife. The Mill Hill and Woodpecker Loops are open year around along with the Homer Campbell Boardwalk while the remaining trails are open seasonally from April 1st to October 31st. With over half of wildlife week done it’s going be hard to top today. I’m planning on heading north for the next couple of hikes which might mean a couple of species I haven’t seen yet this week which I’ll be on the lookout for. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Finley Wildlife Refuge 2025

Categories
Hiking Oregon Salem/Albany Trip report Willamette Valley

Wildlife Week Day3: Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge 04/29/2025

Overnight and morning rain showers delayed day 3 of wildlife week but by 9am things were starting to clear up. With the later start I had decided it would be the day I visited Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge. It is the closest refuge to our home in Salem, just under 20 minutes, and I was only expecting to do a 5-to-6-mile hike meaning I’d likely still be home around Noon. This was my sixth visit to the refuge (2010, 2020, 2021, 2023, 2024) and I was looking to do something a little different during this visit. Looking at the refuge map and Google Earth there was a possible route/trail around the base of Baskett Butte along it’s west and south sides and my mission today was to check it out. I wound up with a 5.5-mile lollipop (with a short handle).
Screenshot 2025-04-29 144136

I parked at the familiar Baskett Butte Trailhead and set off on the signed trail staying right at junctions eventually passing Morgan Lake, the Smithfield Road Trailhead and Moffitti Marsh.
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IMG_9446You can actually see some of the route I explored on the left side between Parvipes Marsh and the butte and at the bottom of the picture wrapping around the butte.

It might be wildlife week but for the first half mile I saw more wildflowers than wildlife.
IMG_9449Manroot

IMG_9453Camas

IMG_9456Plectritis

IMG_9459Checkerbloom

IMG_9463Tolmie’s mariposa lilies

My first non-flying bird wildlife sighting was a doe from the saddle on the butte.
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After watching her for a moment I started to move and noticed two more deer on the other side of the trail in the woods.
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IMG_9470Morgan Lake with a bit of Moffitti Marsh to the left.

IMG_9472Columbine

IMG_9477Iris

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DSCN5654Robin

DSCN5655Sparrows

DSCN5658Gold crowned sparrow

IMG_9480The grass was low enough that the lake was fairly visible. Later in Spring you’re lucky to see any water from the trail.

DSCN5660Not a great picture due to the distance and light, but there are a couple of ruddy ducks to the left hanging out with some ring-necked ducks.

DSCN5663Mallards

DSCN5665American coot

DSCN5667Gadwalls

DSCN5669Buffleheads

DSCN5672Common yellowthroat

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At the end of Morgan Lake (by the sign above) I started scanning the wetland below for a bittern. I’ve heard them in the area before and had them fly off before I could get a picture, but I was usually coming from the other direction. This time I had the high ground, and it made a difference.
IMG_9489Looking for a bittern.

DSCN5686American bittern. I could only see the bittern from a very short section of trail and as soon as I lost a little elevation it disappeared from sight. It never flew off, but I couldn’t see it even knowing where it was.

IMG_9491Following the trail next to Smithfield Road.

DSCN5694Lots of red-winged blackbirds near the trailhead.

DSCN5704Finch

IMG_9493Heading back toward Baskett Butte and Moffitti Marsh.

DSCN5712Northern flicker

IMG_9495Moffitti Marsh

DSCN5719American wigeons

DSCN5727Female common yellowthroat

DSCN5734Spotted towhee

DSCN5737I watched a crow chase off a hawk that had apparently gotten too close.

IMG_9499The official trail heads up the hill to the left. I veered right just beyond the trail sign pointing toward Moffitti Marsh.

I followed tire tracks from the refuge vehicles through the muddy grass. It wasn’t the easiest walking, but it wasn’t too hard to follow the tracks.
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IMG_9501Lilac

IMG_9502Parvipes Marsh ahead to the right.

A refuge tractor was a little behind me so when I came to a “T” junction with a clear but less worn track heading uphill to the left I turned that way.
IMG_9505The tractor turned right and drove over a dike at the end of Parvipes Marsh to a field on the other side.

DSCN5747Deer farther up the hillside.

The track I was on turned to the right and traversed the hillside around the butte.
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DSCN5752This appears to be balsamroot. There were just a couple of patches on the SW side of the butte.

IMG_9512Cottonwood Pond

IMG_9516Buttercups and miniature lupine

DSCN5758Meadow checker-mallow

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IMG_9520Lomatium and plectritis

IMG_9527South Slough Pond

IMG_9528I was a bit surprised to find a bench along this route given it isn’t shown as an official trail.

IMG_9530Grass pea

DSCN5762More checkerbloom

DSCN5765Golden paintbrush

The path I was on was leading toward Coville Road and I could see the trailhead, but I hadn’t been to the overlook on Baskett Butte yet. In 2023 I had come down from the overlook on a trail that connected up with the track I was on, so I kept watch and then turned uphill when I spotted the tread.
IMG_9534If I hadn’t been looking for the tread I don’t think I would have noticed it.

IMG_9536Lupine

IMG_9538Another Tolmie’s mariposa lily

DSCN5767Western meadowlark

IMG_9540The overlook ahead.

IMG_9543The obligatory photo from the overlook.

It was a steep climb up to the overlook and in hindsight I was wishing I had done the loop in the opposite direction. I had opted not to do that though because I wasn’t 100% this route was going to work. After a brief break at the overlook I headed down to the trailhead on the official trails.
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IMG_9546Lots of patches of plectritis on the butte.

DSCN5777Ground squirrel

DSCN5778Swallow

Before heading home I drove up Coville Road to the parking area at Cottonwood Pond since I had seen a lot of birds on the water during my hillside traverse.
DSCN5801Baskett Butte from the Cottonwood Pond parking area.

DSCN5782Mallards

DSCN5786Northern pintails

DSCN5790Northern shovelers

DSCN5792Lesser scaup. They look a lot like ring-necked ducks only without the ring.

DSCN5793Ring-necked ducks

DSCN5794Nap Time.

Another nice day at a wildlife area. In addition to the photographed subjects a bald eagle, Bullock’s oriole, goldfinch, turkey vulture, and Canada geese all flew by me but refused to pose for a picture. The next couple of days are forecast to be sunny before more showers arrive on Friday in time for the weekend. Hopefully I will have some cloud free morning light over my next couple outings. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Baskett Slough 2025

Categories
Hiking Oregon Salem/Albany Trip report Willamette Valley

Baskett Slough Wildlife Refuge – 05/28/2024

I extended my Memorial Day Weekend by taking a vacation day, and what better way to follow up a weekend of hiking than taking another hike. I turned to our nearest wildlife refuge and returned to Baskett Slough for a quick morning hike. This would be my fifth visit (far too few) with the most recent having been last April (post).

I started out at the Baskett Butte Trailhead and hiked up to the Rich Guadagno Observation Platform on Mt. Baldy hoping for a colorful Sunrise.
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IMG_5606The best of the color was while I was still at the trailhead.

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IMG_5616Checkerbloom

IMG_5618Common madia

IMG_5619Meadow checker-mallow and vetch

IMG_5624The platform

IMG_5626Too late for any color.

From the platform I headed out to the Morgan Lake Loop. There didn’t seem to be many birds around until I got to Moffitti Marsh.
DSCN4892There always seems to a western meadowlark or two on Mt. Baldy.

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DSCN4896Spotted towhee

IMG_5656I went left to hike the loop clockwise.

IMG_5657Moffitti Marsh in the distance.

DSCN4899Geese flying over.

IMG_5668Snake in the grass.

DSCN4902Pied-billed grebes

DSCN4904Common yellowthroats

DSCN4918Gadwalls

IMG_5671Moffitti Marsh

DSCN4925Dove

Beyond the marsh the trail follows a fence line along farmland where I spotted a northern harrier. Normally these birds fly off quickly, but the one sat on his post as I slowly got close enough to get some decent zoomed photos.

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When he finally flew off I continued to the Smithfield Road Trailhead then continued on the loop toward Morgan Lake.
DSCN4965House finch

DSCN4966Swallow

DSCN4968Sparrow

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DSCN4974Crow

DSCN4978Goose family

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DSCN4982Common yellow-throat (female)

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IMG_5683Roses

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IMG_5688Columbine

DSCN4998White-crowned sparrow

IMG_5695Ookow

Tolmie's mariposa-lilyTolmie’s mariposa lily

After completing the Morgan Lake Loop I returned to the trailhead by completing the Rich Guadagno Memorial Loop.
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DSCN4999Waxwing

After returning to the car I decided to check out a part of the refuge that I hadn’t seen before by driving out Coville Road to a parking area at Cottonwood Pond. It was a quarter to 8am and I wanted to avoid joining the morning rush hour traffic on the highway. It turned out to be a good decision because, as luck would have it, an American Bittern was sitting in grass near the mostly dry pond.
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I watched the bittern for a few minutes then hopped back in the car and headed home. This was a 4.9-mile hike with 340′ of elevation gain.
Screenshot 2024-05-28 175756Cottonwood Pond is in the lower left corner.

This was a nice way to end my long weekend leaving me plenty of time to do things like write these trip reports. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Baskett Slough 2024

Categories
Hiking

2023 Wildlife Gallery Part 1 – Feathered Friends

Last year we did something different and split our 2022 wildlife gallery into two posts, one feathered and one featherless. As with all our wildflower and wildlife posts any corrections or additions to our attempts at identifying what we’ve photographed is greatly appreciated. One last note, while we really enjoy taking pictures as a way to record what we see on our hikes, we are by no means photographers. We use our phones and a point and shoot camera on the auto setting, so the pictures are far from professional, but we hope you enjoy them. We also practice Leave No Trace Principles including Principle 6: Respect Wildlife which means observing from a distance, never feeding, and respecting any area wildlife closures.

For this year’s gallery the photos will be in date order, because why not?
Hermit thrushHermit thrush – 2/11/23, Council Crest Park, Portland

Pied billed grebePied billed grebe – 3/19/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Ring-necked duckRing-necked duck – 3/25/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Bufflehead drakeBufflehead – 3/25/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

SparrowSparrow – 3/25/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Lesser goldfinchLesser goldfinch – 4/8/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Ruby-crowned kingletRuby-crowned kinglet? – 4/8/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

EgretEgret – 4/8/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Marsh wrenMarsh wren – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

A cackling goose in with Canada geeseGeese, I believe both cackling and Canada – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

California quailCalifornia quail – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

Northern shovelerNorthern shoveler – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

Western meadowlarkWestern meadowlark (Oregon’s state bird) – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

Red-winged blackbirdRed-winged blackbird – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

Ruddy duckRuddy duck – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

Savannah sparrowSavannah sparrow – 4/13/23, Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge, Rickreall

Gold-crowned sparrowGold-crowned sparrow – 4/14/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Red-breasted sapsuckersRed-breasted sapsuckers – 4/14/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

HummingbirdHummingbird (Rufous?) – 4/14/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Orange-crowned warblerOrange-crowned warbler – 4/14/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Dark eyed juncoDark-eyed junco – 4/14/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Northern flickerNorthern flicker – 4/14/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Turkey vultureTurkey vulture – 4/14/23, Minto-Brown Island Park, Salem

Bird along the Dave Clark Riverfront PathWarbler? – 4/22/23, Dave Clark Riverfront Path, Albany

OspreyOsprey – 4/22/23, Dave Clark Riverfront Path, Albany

CormorantCormorant – 4/22/23, Dave Clark Riverfront Path, Albany

Female red-winged blackbirdRed-winged blackbird (female) – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

Green-winged tealGreen-winged teal – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

Yellow-rumped warbler (Audubon's)Yellow-rumped warbler (Audubon’s) – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

Black phoebeBlack phoebe – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

Acorn woodpeckerAcorn woodpecker – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

HawkHawk – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

MallardsMallards – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

ChickadeeChickadee (chestnut-backed?) – 4/22/23, Talking Water Gardens, Albany

Nashville warblerNashville warbler – 4/29/23, Canemah Bluff Nature Park, Oregon City

Bewick's wrenBewick’s wren – 4/29/23, Canemah Bluff Nature Park, Oregon City

House finchesHouse finches – 4/29/23, Canemah Bluff Nature Park, Oregon City

Spotted towheesSpotted towhee – 4/29/23 Newell Creek Canyon Nature Park, Oregon City

Common mergansersCommon mergansers – 5/1/23, Rogue River National Recreation Trail, BLM Medford District

Bullock's orioleBullock’s oriole – 5/1/23, Rogue River National Recreation Trail, BLM Medford District

American robinAmerican robin – 5/1/23, Rogue River National Recreation Trail, BLM Medford District

Greater yellowlegsGreater yellowlegs – 5/13/23, Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge, Sherwood

Mourning doveMourning dove – 5/13/23, Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge, Sherwood

GadwallGadwall – 5/13/23, Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge, Sherwood

KilldeerKilldeer – 5/13/23, Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge, Sherwood

Cinnamon tealCinnamon teal – 5/13/23, Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge, Sherwood

Anna's hummingbirdAnna’s hummingbird – 5/13/23, Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge, Sherwood

American kestralAmerican kestral – 5/13/23, Graham Oaks Nature Park, Wilsonville

StarlingEuropean starling – 5/13/23, Graham Oaks Nature Park, Wilsonville

Wood duckWood duck – 5/23/23, Stigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, WA

KingfisherBelted kingfisher – 5/23/23, Stigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, WA

American goldfinchAmerican goldfinch – 5/23/23, Stigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, WA

Spotted sandpiperSpotted sandpiper – 5/23/23, Stigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, WA

Purple martinPurple martin – 5/23/23, Stigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, WA

Common yellowthroatCommon yellowthroat – 5/23/23, Stigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, WA

American bitternAmerican bittern – 5/23/23, Stigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Washougal, WA

Lark sparrowLark sparrow – 5/28/23, Criterion Tract, BLM Prineville District

Horned larkHorned lark – 5/28/23, Criterion Tract, BLM Prineville District

Mountain bluebirdMountain bluebird – 5/28/23, Criterion Tract, BLM Prineville District

Black headed grosbeakBlack-headed grosbeak – 5/29/23, Riley Ranch Preserve, Bend

Lewis woodpeckerLewis’s woodpecker – 5/29/23, Tumalo State Park, Bend

MagpieMagpie – 5/29/23, Tumalo State Park, Bend

Black headed cowbirdBlack-headed cowbird – 5/29/23, Tumalo State Park, Bend

SwallowTree swallow – 5/29/23, Tumalo State Park, Bend

Pygmy nuthatch?Pygmy nuthatch? – 5/29/23, Tumalo State Park, Bend

Lazuli buntingLazuli bunting – 6/3/23, Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Trout Lake, WA

Yellow warblerYellow warbler – 6/3/23, Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Trout Lake, WA

Western bluebirdsWestern bluebird – 6/3/23, Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Trout Lake, WA

Sandhill cranesSandhill cranes – 6/3/23, Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Trout Lake, WA

Warbling vireoWarbling vireo – 6/3/23, Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Trout Lake, WA

RavenRaven – 6/11/23, Lewis & Clark Trail, Hermiston

Eastern kingbirdEastern kingbird – 6/11/23, Lewis & Clark Trail, Hermiston

Caspian ternCaspian tern – 6/11/23, Lewis & Clark Trail, Hermiston

Geese (one is not like the others)Geese – 6/11/23, Hat Rock State Park, Hermiston

Cliff swallowsCliff swallows – 6/14/23, Imnaha Trail, Hells Canyon National Recreation Area

HawkHawk – 6/14/23, Imnaha Trail, Hells Canyon National Recreation Area

Common nighthawkCommon nighthawk – 6/15/23, Hells Canyon National Recreation Area, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest

Chipping sparrowChipping sparrow – 6/15/23, Hells Canyon National Recreation Area, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest

Cassin's finchCassin’s finch – 6/15/23, Hells Canyon National Recreation Area, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest

Western wood pee weeWestern wood pee-wee – 6/15/23, Hells Canyon National Recreation Area, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest

Western tanagerWestern tanager – 6/15/23, Hells Canyon National Recreation Area, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest

Red-eyed vireoRed-eyed vireo – 6/16/23, Trail 1890, Hells Canyon Wilderness

BushtitBushtit – 6/24/23, Rogue River National Recreation Trail, Wild Rogue Wilderness

Possibly a Macgillivray’s warblerMacgillivray’s warbler? – 6/25/23, North Umpqua Trail, BLM Roseburg District

WoodpeckerWoodpecker – 6/25/23, North Umpqua Trail, BLM Roseburg District

HawkHawk – 6/25/23, North Bank Habitat, BLM Roseburg District

White crowned sparrowWhite-crowned sparrow – 7/1/23, Boundary Trail, Mt. St. Helens National Volcanic Monument

Cedar waxwingsCedar waxwings – 7/1/23, Boundary Trail, Mt. St. Helens National Volcanic Monument

OuzelOuzel – 7/22/23, Metolius River Trail, Deschutes National Forest

GrouseSooty grouse – 7/22/23, Metolius River Trail, Deschutes National Forest

Canada jayCanada jay – 8/5/23, Timberline Trail, Mt. Hood Wilderness

Wilson's warblerWilson’s warbler? – 8/29/23, Nestucca Bay National Wildlife Refuge, Cloverdale

Clark's nutcrackerClark’s nutcrakcer – 9/2/23, Dry River Canyon, BLM Prineville District

Owl in the P Ranch long barnGreat horned owl – 9/3/23, P Ranch, Malheur National Wildlife Refuge

Western grebeWestern grebe – 9/3/23, Krumbo Reservoir, Malheur National Wildlife Refuge

Bird at Kurmbo ReservoirUnidentified bird – 9/3/23, Krumbo Reservoir, Malheur National Wildlife Refuge

White faced ibisWhite-faced ibis – 9/3/23, Cental Patrol Road, Malheur National Wildlife Refuge

PheasantRing-necked pheasant – 9/3/23, Central Patrol Road, Malheur National Wildlife Refuge

Townsends solitaireTownsends solitaire – 9/4/23 Fryrear Canyon, BLM Prineville District

WrenRock wren? – 9/4/23 Fryrear Canyon, BLM Prineville District

Mountain chickadeeMountain chickadee – 9/4/23 Fryrear Canyon, BLM Prineville District

Black backed woodpeckerBlack-backed woodpecker – 9/9/23, Pacific Crest Trail, Sky Lakes Wilderness

American pipitAmerican pipit – 9/9/23, Devil’s Peak, Sky Lakes Wilderness

Golden eye on Fish LakeGolden eye – 9/16/23, Fish Lake, Mt. Hood National Forest

White breasted nuthatchWhite-breasted nuthatch – 9/16/23, Fish Lake Trail, Mt. Hood National Forest

Stellar's JayStellar’s jay – 9/30/23, Big Creek Park, Newport

Red-tailed hawkRed-tailed hawk – 9/30/23, Strom Boulder Ridge, Burnt Woods

Varied thrushVaried thrush – 10/9/23, Babyfoot Lake Trail, Kalmiopsis Wilderness

SeagullSeagull – 10/28/23, Oceanside Beach, Oceanside

Great blue heronGreat blue heron – 10/28/23, Oceanside Beach, Oceanside

Red-throated loonRed-throated loon – 10/28/23, Pacific Ocean, Oceanside

Bald eagleBald eagle – 10/28/23, Tillamook Wetlands, Tillamook

HawkHawk – 10/28/23, Tillamook Wetlands, Tillamook

Hooded merganserHooded merganser – 11/18/23, D River, Lincoln City

CrowsCrows – 11/18/23, Siletz Bay, Lincoln City

Brown pelicanBrown pelicans – 11/18/23, Siletz Bay, Lincoln City

Categories
Columbia Gorge North Hiking Trip report Washington

Steigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge – 05/20/2023

For the second week in a row, we turned to a National Wildlife Refuge System as a hiking destination. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service currently manages 568 wildlife refuges throughout the United States with the primary statutory purpose being the conservation of native species. Where and when appropriate the refuges offer access to the public for activities such as photography, wildlife viewing, hunting, fishing, paddling, and of course hiking. We have really come to enjoy our visits the various refuges, so we were looking forward to exploring a new one to us, the Steigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge.

Situated just East of Washougal Washington along the Columbia River, Steigerwald Lake is part of the Ridgefield National Wildlife Complex. In addition to Steigerwald Lake the complex also includes the Franz Lake, Pierce, and Ridgefield refuges. Of those Ridgefield (post) is the only one we’d previously visited. We had hoped to visit this refuge a couple of years ago, but the refuge was undergoing an extensive restoration that kept it closed until May of last year. The refuge hosts roughly 5-miles of crushed gravel trails. Two of the trails, the Mountain View and the Refuge River, are open all year. A third trail, the Wildlife Art Trail, is partially closed October 1st through April 30th. The Refuge River Trail is open to pedestrians, bicycles, jogging, horseback riding, and leashed dogs which is rare for a refuge while the other trails are hiker (pedestrian) only. To use the Refuge River Trail joggers, cyclists, equestrians and leashed dogs enter the refuge from the West via the Captain William Clark Park Trail by either starting at Steamboat Landing or Captain William Clark Park.

Our plan was to start at the refuge trailhead and hike the trails then then take the Captain William Clark Park Trail to Steamboat Landing and back. We opted for this approach because online information showed 7am and 8am as the opening times for Captain William Clark Park and Steamboat Landing respectively while the refuge website reported that it’s gate opened at 5:30am and we’d be arriving shortly after six.
IMG_8000The Mountain View Trail is named so because of the view of Mt. Hood, which on this morning was hiding behind the clouds on the left side of the photo.

IMG_8001Map and information at the trailhead.

We followed the wide gravel trail as it climbed atop a levee separating the wetlands to the east from industrial lands to the West.
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IMG_8011View to the East.

IMG_8009Looking West toward Washougal.

We followed the trail atop the levee watching on both sides for wildlife.
IMG_8013

DSCN3604Mallards

DSCN3626A duck and a goose sharing a log.

DSCN3611A mallard and an egret in a channel to the West.

DSCN3607Ducks flying over the wetlands casting clear reflections.

DSCN3620Water dripping from a mallards bill.

IMG_8019

DSCN3631One of several rabbits we spotted to the West.

DSCN3635Deer across the wetlands. (The young buck may have been sticking his tongue out at us.)

DSCN3643Families of geese.

DSCN3648Wood duck mallard

When the trail split just prior to reaching the Refuge River Trail we stayed left.
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DSCN3652

IMG_8026Trail sign at the junction with the Refuge River Trail.

We turned left onto the Refuge River Trail following it for 0.3-miles to the Wildlife Art Trail where we again turned left.
DSCN3660Sparrow

IMG_8032

DSCN3667Coming in for a landing.

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IMG_8034Red Tail Lake to the right of the Wildlife Art Trail.

DSCN3678Pretty sure these are the same three we saw from the Mountain View Trail.

DSCN3685This deer laying along the shore of Red Tail Lake was new though.

DSCN3675Common yellow throat

DSCN3676One of many great blue herons that we watched fly overhead throughout the day.

IMG_8042The Wildlife Art Trail passing around Redtail Lake.

IMG_8045Gibbons Creek is in that grass somewhere with at least one deer.

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DSCN3698Killdeer along Redtail Lake.

DSCN3700Turns out the deer laying on the lake shore wasn’t alone.

IMG_8044Roses

DSCN3705Purple martins

IMG_8046Just beyond the Cottonwood Bridge the trail forks. To the right is the seasonal section of the loop open May 1st through September 30th. The left-hand fork dead-ends in a tenth of a mile overlooking the wetlands.

IMG_8050We headed left to the overlook before continuing on the loop.

DSCN3713Egret at Scaup Pond.

DSCN3717Egret with a frog meal.

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IMG_8052Mushrooms

IMG_8054We got a kick out of the “Birds Only Beyond This Sign”.

DSCN3727Kingfisher

I had been watching a kingfisher as we arrived at the overlook and after it flew off I turned to my right and thought that there was a bittern standing just a few yards away. Then my eyes adjusted and I realized it was one of the art pieces and I’d been fooled.
IMG_8055We’ve only seen two bitterns on our hikes and both times we only spotted them as they flew off from the grassy cover that they’d been hiding in so I was pretty disappointed when I realized I’d been duped, but kudos to the artist because it looked real at first glance to me.

We returned to the loop and passed through the seasonal gate.
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The wetlands were pretty full of water to our left but between the trail and the water was a fair number of bushes and grass which was apparently popular with the deer.
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DSCN3740You have something in your teeth.

DSCN3741Spotted towhee

DSCN3742At least two deer in the grass.

DSCN3747Another American goldfinch.

We left the seasonal section of trail near the junction with Refuge River Trail where we again turned left, promptly crossing a creek on Dragonfly Bridge.
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DSCN3752Spotted sandpiper

We followed this trail to its end at the refuge boundary.
IMG_8071Oregon sunshine and yarrow

IMG_8072The Columbia River ahead.

IMG_8075Viewpoint along the Columbia River.

IMG_8078Approaching the Lampray Brdige.

IMG_8081Looking back from across the bridge there was a bald eagle in the dead snag along the river.

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DSCN3762There were lots of geese along this section of trail.

IMG_8084Red clover in some Oregon sunshine

DSCN3763Another spotted sandpiper

DSCN3767Steigerwald Lake in the distance with a family of geese and crow on a log in the near channel.

IMG_8089End of the trail.

IMG_8090It was about 8:15am when we turned around and it was already feeling fairly warm, but there was relief on the way in the form of some clouds coming in from the Pacific.

DSCN3778Savannah sparrow

IMG_8091Here come the clouds.

DSCN3780Double the eagles.

DSCN3782For the second week in a row we got to watch an American Kestral on the hunt.

IMG_8093Arriving back at the Dragon Fly Bridge and the junction with the Wildlife Art Trail.

We had planned on following the Refuge River Trail all the way to the western end of the refuge but just 500′ beyond the trail junction we rounded a corner to find the trail flooded.
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Since neither of us was interested in finding out how deep the water was we turned around and simply took the Wildlife Art Trail back.
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DSCN3787Red tailed hawk

DSCN3798Geese nesting atop a snag.

DSCN3796More deer in the grass along Gibbons Creek.

DSCN3803Egret at Redtail Lake.

DSCN3811Great blue heron at Redtail Lake.

We followed the Refuge River Trail back past the junction with the Mountain View Trail and continued West.
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DSCN3828Purple martins

DSCN3819When the light catches the feathers right it’s obvious where the purple martin’s name comes from.

DSCN3827Common yellowthroat

DSCN3833House finch

IMG_8106A mile from the Mountain View Trail we arrived at the refuge boundary with Captain William Clark Park.

IMG_8107The trail follows a dike to Steamboat Landing.

The main attraction at Captain William Clark Park is Cottonwood Beach where in 1806 Lewis & Clark established a camp while they secured provisions for the return trip through the Columbia River Gorge. The Provision Camp Trail leads down to the beach and picnic area.
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IMG_8109The Provision Camp Trail

While there had been quite a few people on the Captain William Clark Park Trail there were just a few people in this area.
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While the beach is extremely popular in the Summer and especially on weekends it became evident why we weren’t seeing folks today when we reached the “beach access”.
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DSCN3835Northern flicker

Having the beach be underwater was fine with us, it meant fewer people, but the water level became an issue when the Provision Camp Trail turned back inland toward the dike to complete its loop.
IMG_8117Flooded trail ahead.

With the loop cut off we went back the way we’d come and returned to the dike where we turned left to continue on to Steamboat Landing.
DSCN3844Black headed grosbeak

DSCN3850Osprey

IMG_8119Back on the dike.

At the other end of the Provision Camp Trail was an interpretive display with replica canoes.
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IMG_8123The flooded section of trail from above.

It was another mile from the interpretive display to Steamboat Landing. The trail was pretty busy, and we were now in the city, but we were still managing to see a good deal of wildlife.
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DSCN3856Turtles!

DSCN3864Another turtle

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DSCN3870Common merganser

DSCN3891Great blue heron

IMG_8140Steamboat Landing

At Steamboat Landing we turned down to a viewpoint along a fishing dock.
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After a brief break we headed back.
DSCN3898A family of geese out for a float.

While it had clouded up overhead the morning clouds that had blocked any view of Mt. Hood had given way. Unfortunately, there was enough haze in the air to essentially wash the mountain out.
IMG_8153The large “hump” ahead is Larch Mountain (post). Mt. Hood is a little further to Larch’s right.

IMG_8152Grainy proof of Mt. Hood’s existence.

IMG_8159Silver Star Mountain (post) to the North.

We turned left onto the Mountain View Trail and headed back to the trailhead feeling really good about the amount of wildlife we’d seen although I was still a bit bummed about being fooled by the bittern art. As we neared the end of the wetlands that changed as a pair of bitterns got into a dispute over territory. The victor landed along the water below the levee.
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DSCN3915The American bittern in the grass.

I had the chance to take way too many pictures as the bittern posed for the people on the levee.
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It was an exciting ending to a great wildlife hike. We made our way down to the now nearly full trailhead. Happy Trails!
IMG_8174We’d been the first car in the lot that morning.

Having to retrace our steps a couple of times due to flooded trails put our hike at 12.4 miles for the day with minimal elevation gain.

Full album (Flickr): Steigerwald Lake Wildlife Refuge

Categories
Hiking Year-end wrap up

2022 Wildlife Gallery Part 1 – Feathered Friends

We thought we’d do something different this year and split our 2022 wildlife gallery into two posts to keep them a little shorter. It made the most sense to us to do a post with the different birds we saw during 2022 and then one of the other wildlife. As with our wildflower post any corrections or additions to our attempts at identifying what we’ve photographed is greatly appreciated. One last note, while we really enjoy taking pictures as a way to record what we see on our hikes, we are by no means photographers. We use our phones and a point and shoot camera on the auto setting, so the pictures are far from professional, but we hope you enjoy them.

We’ll start small which, aside from some of the raptors, is where we have the most difficulty identifying the various species (ducks and sea birds can be tricky too).
HummingbirdHummingbird at Memaloose Hills in May.

HummingbirdHummingbird at Upper Table Rock in May.

Black capped chickadeeBlack capped chickadee at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Yellow-rumped warbler (Audubon's)Yellow-rumped warbler (Audubon’s) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Marsh wrenWren (marsh?) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

White-capped sparrowWhite-crowned sparrow at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

SparrowSparrow? at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Common yellow throatCommon yellow throat at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Yellow-rumped warbler (Myrtle)Yellow-rumped warbler (Myrtle) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Tree swallowsTree swallows at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Wren and white-crowned sparrowWhite-crowned sparrow and a wren at Miller Woods in May.

American goldfinchAmerican goldfinch pair at Miller Woods in May.

Song sparrowAnother sparrow at Miller Woods in May.

Hermit warblerHermit warbler? near Kings Mountain in May.

House finchHouse finch? at Upper Table Rock in May.

Rock wrenRock wren? at Upper Table Rock in May.

Ash-throated flycatcherAsh-throated flycatcher at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

Small bird at Ken Denman Wildlife RefugeUnknown at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

SwallowSwallow at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

WarblerSome sort of warbler? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

Purple MartinsPurple martins at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

WrenAnother wren at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

SongbirdUnknown at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

SparrowSparrow? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

WarblerWarbler? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

Black phoebeBlack phoebe? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

IMG_1694Mountain bluebird near Union Peak in September.

IMG_1985Red-breasted nuthatch (best I could get) at Crater Lake in September.

IMG_2015Red crossbilss at Crater Lake in September.

IMG_4818Wren on the Eagle Creek Trail in November.

IMG_5040Dark eyed junco at Waverly Lake in December.

Going up a bit in size now (and a little easier to identify).
Grey jayCanada jay (grey jay) along the Crown Zellerbach Trail in March.

Scrub jayCalifornia scrub jay along the Balfour-Klickitat Trail in April.

Stellar's jayStellar’s jay along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.

Female red-winged blackbirdFemale red-winged blackbird at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Red-winged blackbirdRed-winged blackbird at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Spotted towheeSpotted towhee at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

StarlingsStarlings along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.

Brownheaded cowbirdBrownheaded cowbird at Upper Table Rock in May.

RobinAmerican robin at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Tropical kingbirdTropical kingbird? at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

Black-headed grosbeakBlack-headed grosbeak (also all I could get) at Applegate Lake in May.

Lazuli buntingLazuli bunting at Roxy Ann Peak in May.

Cedar waxwingCedar waxwing at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

IMG_6214Western tanagers, Siskiyou Wilderness in July.

IMG_1094American dipper (Ouzel) near South Umpqua Falls in September.

IMG_2047Townsends solitaire at Crater Lake National Park in September.

IMG_2249Clark’s nutcracker at Crater Lake National Park in September.

IMG_4556Varied thrush along the Eagle Creek Trail in November.

IMG_2981Unknown at Cascade Head in October.

We also struggle with a few of the woodpeckers.
WoodpeckerForest Park in January.

Northern flickerNorthern flicker at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April. We seem to see flickers on nearly every hike, but they don’t often sit still long enough for us to get a decent picture.

Pileated woodpeckerPileated woodpecker at Chehalem Ridge Nature Park in May. We rarely see these but like the flickers, when we do they are very difficult to get a photo of.

Acorn woodpeckerAcorn woodpecker at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

WoodpeckerHairy? woodpecker near Twin Lakes in the Umpqua National Forst in June.

IMG_8655Red breasted sapsucker at E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area in July.

IMG_4737Either a hairy or downy woodpecker along the Eagle Creek Trail in November.

IMG_2764Unknown, Sky Lakes Wilderness in late September.

Next up are scavengers and birds of prey including those pesky hawks.
CrowCrow along the Crown Zellerbach Trail in March.

RavenRaven at Upper Table Rock in May.

Turkey vultureTurkey Vulture at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

American kestralAmerican kestral along the Crown Zellerbach Trail in March.

OspreyOsprey along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.

OspreyAnother osprey at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

Bald eagleBald eagle at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

IMG_2517Eagle in the Sky Lakes Wilderness in September. Not sure if it is a bald or golden.

Immature bald eagle and a hawkA bald eagle and hawk at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

HawksPair of hawks at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

Hawk at Ken Denman Wildlife RefugeHawk at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

HawkHawk at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.

IMG_0907Hawk along the Pacific Crest Trail near Carter Meadows Summit in August.

IMG_2056Hawk at Crater Lake National Park in September.

Barred owlBarred owl at Noble Woods in May.

Great horned owl at Ken Denman Wildlife RefugeGreat horned owl at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

Great horned owlYoung great horned owl at Roxy Ann Peak in May.

Moving on to game birds, a few of the species we saw this year were at the E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area at their breeding facility in June.
IMG_8635

IMG_8640Ring-necked pheasant

IMG_8634Silver pheasant

IMG_8649Near the breeding facility at E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area.

DoveMourning dove at Roxy Ann Peak a in May.

IMG_6290Grouse? in the Siskiyou Wilderness in July.

IMG_9295Grouse in the Mt. Adams Wilderness in August.

IMG_1783Grouse in the Sky Lakes Wilderness in September.

Bodies of water attract a lot of birds and provide us with a less obstructed view vs the forest.
Long billed dowitchers?Long billed dowitchers? at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

KilldeerKilldeer at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

SandpiperSandpiper? at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Great blue heronGreat blue heron at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

KingfisherKingfisher at Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge in June.

American bitternAmerican bittern at Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge in June.

White pelicansWhite pelicans at Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge in June.

Hooded mergansersHooded mergansers at Yakona Nature Preserve in February.

Common mergansersCommon mergansers along the Klickitat Trail in April.

American cootAmerican coot at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Cinnamon tealCinnamon teal at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Ring necked ducks and an American cootRing-necked ducks (and an American coot) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

Nothern shovelerNorthern shoveler at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

White -fronted geeseWhite-fronted geese at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.

MallardMallard along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.

Wood duckWood duck at Denman Wildlife Area in May.

IMG_4906Not sure if this is a ruddy duck at Waverly Lake in December.

IMG_4967Mostly American widgeons with a green winged teal and a female bufflehead or two mixed in at Talking Water Gardens in December.

IMG_5016Bufflehead at Talking Water Gardens in December.

Family of geese on Applegate LakeCanada geese at Applegate Lake in May.

GeeseDomestic geese near the Klickitat Trail in April.

IMG_4914Domestic or hybrid? ducks at Waverly Lake in December.

Categories
SW Washington SW Washington Coast Trip report Washington

Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed Deer – 06/11/2022

Another rainy weekend was in the forecast which had us questioning whether or not it was worth heading out. Our original plan had involved a hike with mountain views so we wanted to save that for a day with a clearer forecast. This had us looking for something that wasn’t view dependent. The Julia Butler Hansen Refuge a.k.a the Columbian White-Tailed Deer Refuge fit that bill and was on our schedule during the month of June in 2025. I had it penciled in for June due to one of the trails in the refuge, the Center Road Trail, only being open to hiking from June through September. While a refuge hike is typically okay on a rainy overcast day it had poured Friday and we were expecting Saturday to be similar and weren’t keen on driving over two hours to be drenched for an entire 12 mile hike. Friday evening we had all but decided to take the weekend off but just to be sure I pulled up the NOAA forecast for the refuge. To our surprise there was just a 10% chance of showers in the morning followed by partly sunny skies and a high in the low 60s. That sold us and we got our packs ready for a 5am departure the next morning.

After a brief conversation with a very friendly Washington State Trooper (I completely missed a 45mph sign and was given a warning) we pulled into the refuge HQ (open Mon-Fri 7:30am – 4pm). We had gotten the hike for this idea from the “more hikes” section of Sullivan’s “100 Hikes/Travel Guide Oregon Coast & Coast Range” guidebook as well as an entry in the Oregon Hikers Field Guide describes a 6.1 mile loop, which for reasons that will become evident later, is no longer possible. (I have contacted both with updated information.)
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IMG_2437

IMG_2440A damp and cloudy morning.

IMG_2445Swallow

Our plan had been to to the described loop but after reaching the far end of the loop we were going to do an out-and-back along Steamboat and Brooks Slough Roads to add a little hiking time since a six mile loop would likely violate our rule of not having our driving time be greater than our hiking time on day trips. From the HQ we walked out of the parking lot onto Steamboat Slough Road and turned right crossing Indian Jack Slough. The loop description was to then turn right through a gate into the refuge shed/garage yard.
IMG_2441Indian Jack Slough and the garage from Refuge HQ.

The gate, including a secondary pedestrian gate were padlocked and there were “Area Closed” signs on the driveway gate. This was a bit unexpected, but shouldn’t have been if we’d have read the Refuge website more closely. What we discovered after our hike was that at some point a 0.3 section of Center Road, from Steamboat Slough Road west, had been closed to the public making the loop impossible and leaving the Center Road Trail as a 5 mile round trip out-and-back. At this point though we weren’t sure what was going on so we decided to simply head out Steamboat Slough Road and were prepared to skip Center Road and make the hike a simple out-and-back.
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Beyond the shed/garage there was a living quarters and just beyond that we spotted the first Columbian White-tailed deer of the day.
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We followed this road for 2.3 miles to the start of the White-tail Trail. It is possible to drive to this trail and park at the nearby dead end of Steamboat Slough Road.
IMG_2465Elochoman Slough

IMG_2473The first of many bald eagles we spotted (atop the dead tree across the slough).

IMG_2489Working on drying out.

IMG_2475Lots of non-native yellow flag iris in the area.

IMG_2494Little birds such as this sparrow were everywhere but rarely sat still.

IMG_2501A different eagle waiting to dry.

IMG_2503There are at least 5 birds in the tree including four goldfinches.

IMG_2507A male goldfinch takes off.

IMG_2513The morning clouds were starting to break up as forecasted.

IMG_2516One of many great blue herons.

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IMG_2539A male wood duck.

IMG_2545Another great blue heron with the female wood duck on the log below.

IMG_2548The first of several osprey.

IMG_2552Cattle in a field along the road.

IMG_2557Geese

IMG_2565Snail crossing the road.

IMG_2572Maybe a yellow warbler. I had to use the digital zoom to get between the branches so it’s not the clearest photo.

The start of the mile long White-tail trail which travels along a setback levee.
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IMG_2582

IMG_2586There was a pole with a bunch of bird nests hung from it near the start of the trail. We’d never seen one like it before.

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It turned out to be nests for purple martins, a bird that as far as we know we hadn’t seen before.
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DSCN1586Bald eagle in the same area.

IMG_2597Slug on lupine

IMG_2600A different type of lupine.

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IMG_2605Lupine, daisies and yellow gland-weed.

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20220611_090020Bumble bee needing to dry out.

We spotted more white-tailed deer along the levee, a pair of young bucks.
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DSCN1631

DSCN1653A look at the white tail. He gave us a better look but in that one he was also doing his business so we stuck with this uncentered, slightly blurry version.

There was also a great blue heron sitting in a nearby snag.
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While we were keeping an eye on the bucks and the heron to the inland side of the levee there were geese, ducks, and various small birds all around us.
DSCN1612Guessing marsh wren.

DSCN1637Ducks

DSCN1644Goose with goslings.

DSCN1651Common yellow throat.

DSCN1660Male gadwall?

We eventually tore ourselves away from the wildlife bonanza and continued on.
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DSCN1666There was pretty much non-stop bird song throughout the day.

IMG_2616Traffic on the Columbia River.

DSCN1668The Santa Maria on the Columbia.

DSCN1671Female brown-headed cowbird?

IMG_2619Flowers along the levee.

DSCN1676American robin

DSCN1677Red-winged blackbird chasing a heron.

When we reached the end of the White-tail Trail we turned right onto Steamboat Slough Road. You can also park near this end of the trail but you must come from the west as Steamboat Slough Road is missing a section (which is why you hike on the levee).
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We followed this two-lane version of the road for approximately 1.25 miles to a fork and turned right on Brooks Slough Road. After just 0.2 miles we passed the western end of the Center Road Trail. This end was clearly open. We talked ourselves into believing that either we missed where we were actually supposed to go or that they just hadn’t unlocked the gate yet since we were still unaware of the updated rules for the trail and decided that we would take this trail on our way back and we could do the loop after all.
IMG_2625 Note the sign does not indicate that you cannot reach the HQ from the road, it simply says it is 5 miles round trip. Online it adds that hikers must exit the trail the way they entered.

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IMG_2630Roses along the road.

DSCN1699Muskrat

DSCN1694Warbler

DSCN1716Osprey

IMG_2634Brooks Slough Road junction.

We turned right and followed this narrow one-lane road along Brooks Slough. For the first mile it ran parallel to Highway 4 then it veered away becoming a quieter walk.
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IMG_2645Another eagle sitting near the top of the first tall tree on the far side of the slough.

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IMG_2647Interesting shrub along the road.

IMG_2649The partly sunny skies had indeed materialized.

DSCN1748Kingfisher

DSCN1751California scrub jay

DSCN1755White pelicans

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IMG_2654Some sort of ornamental shrub/tree but it had cool flowers.

DSCN1771Turkey vulture

DSCN1786Couldn’t tell what type of ducks they were.

We followed the road for approximately 2 miles to what was shown on the GPS as Alger Creek.
IMG_2660Alger Creek somewhere in the grass flowing into Brooks Slough.

IMG_2661Pond on the other side of the road.

DSCN1788Black pheobe?

After a short break we headed back. It was actually starting to feel warm now but we distracted ourselves with even more wildlife.
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DSCN1798Red-tailed hawk

DSCN1803American goldfinch

DSCN1815Swallowtail

DSCN1825Cedar waxwing with a salmonberry.

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DSCN1850Goat lounging in a driveway across the highway. There had actually been a black goat in nearly the same spot on our first pass.

IMG_2669Caterpillar

When we got back to Center Road we reread the signage and stuck to our plan to try and complete the loop.
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We had been discussing all the different wildlife that we’d seen already and I mentioned that the only thing missing was a turtle. Not long after starting down Center Road I noticed something brown (that didn’t look like a cow) in the distance near the tree line. As I was staring at it a large set of antlers raised from the grass and I realized it was a bull elk.
DSCN1886The elk is in the center of the photo near the tree line.

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We watched him as he munched on grass for quite a while before moving on. At that point I said something to the effect of forgetting about the turtle because that was better. It wasn’t too much longer before we came to some more wetlands. Lo and behold there was a turtle.
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Many pictures followed before resuming our hike.
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Heather spotted a pair of egrets in a distant tree which proved impossible to get a decent picture of.
DSCN1910Here is a not so decent picture of the egrets.

We also startled up a pair of American bitterns.
DSCN1912One of the bitterns in flight.

After 2 miles we spotted a set of posts with signs where we finally understood that the Center Road Trail no longer runs the entire length of the roadbed now.
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We were less than half a mile from the HQ which was visible from where we were but we obeyed the signs and turned around. It would have been about a perfect distance for us as we were at the 12.1 mile mark when we had gotten to the closed area. Now we had to backtrack two miles on Center Road before the mile long White-tail Trail and the 2.3 mile road walk back to the HQ parking lot. Not only was this a lot longer than we’d planned but the surface had been mostly paved and what wasn’t paved was packed gravel road beds so our feet were really protesting as we retraced our steps.
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DSCN1924Heather spotted this garter snake along Center Road. Another animal to add to the days list.

IMG_2708Back at the White-tail Trail.

IMG_2711It had cooled down again which provided some relief as we trudged back.

DSCN1929A second turtle

DSCN1931Mallards

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IMG_2714Way more water in the afternoon.

DSCN1940Another kingfisher. It was in the same tree as the heron had been earlier that morning when we were watching the bucks.

DSCN1941Family swim

IMG_2719By Steamboat Slough Road we had all kinds of blisters/hotspots on our feet.

IMG_2725Arriving back at the refuge HQ.

I got to the car first, changed shoes and drove back to pick up Heather who was only about a quarter mile behind me. My GPS read 17.5 miles of almost entirely flat hiking.

Fortunately I had thought to bring my parents camera which has more powerful zoom than my point and shoot and also our binoculars which Heather had been using since there was so much wildlife to be seen. We encountered a couple of other hikers on the White-tail Trail as well as a pair of cyclists and several cars along the various roads but for the most part it was a fairly peaceful (long) hike. The one thing we kept coming back to was that if we hadn’t done the hike the we did we wouldn’t have seen some of the wildlife that we encountered. Was it worth the blisters though? You betcha – Happy Trails!

Flickr: Columbia White-tailed Deer Refuge

Categories
Coastal Range Eugene Hiking Oregon Trip report Willamette Valley

Clay Creek Trail and Fern Ridge Wildlife Area – 11/20/2021

A dry forecast on my birthday provided a great excuse to head out on our November hike. We had an unusually loose plan for this outing which consisted of a stop at the Clay Creek Trail followed by a visit to the Fern Ridge Wildlife Area with a third possible stop at Meadowlark Prairie. While the 2 mile hike on the Clay Creek Trail was covered in Sullivan’s “100 Hikes/Travel Guide Oregon Coast & Coast Range” we had very little information on the Fern Ridge Wildlife Area. There was enough information available on line to know that it was open to hiking but it was unclear just how long of a hike was possible which is why we were keeping the option of Meadowlark Prairie on the table. The mostly paved 14 mile long Fern Ridge Path passes along Meadowlark Prairie on its way into Eugene, OR which would have provided some extra hiking time if we’d felt that we needed it.

We started our morning by driving to the BLM managed Clay Creek Recreation Site. The hike here is one of two hike Sullivan lists under his Siuslaw Ridge Trails entry (featured hike #65, 4th edition). We had done the other hike at nearby Whittaker Creek in 2016 (post) and while we considered that earlier hike enough to check off the featured hike from our list completed this second short hike would complete it. We parked at a small pullout on the south side of the Siuslaw River.
IMG_7207The trailhead sign for the Clay Creek Trail is ahead on the opposite side of the road.

It was a foggy morning, much like it had been on our earlier visit to the Wittaker Creek Recreation Area.
IMG_7209Siuslaw River

IMG_7211Clay Creek on the left emptying into the Siuslaw.

A short use trail led down to Clay Creek and a small gravel bench.
IMG_7213Stairs at the Clay Creek Recreation Area across the river.

After checking out the creek we walked the short distance up the road to the start of the trail. Sullivan described the hike as a 2 mile out and back but the map on the sign at the trailhead showed a lollipop loop. (Sullivan does mention the loop in his “Trail Updates” on oregonhiking.com.)
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The existence of the loop at the top was a pleasant surprise. We crossed Clay Creek on a footbridge and began the 600′ climb to the ridge top.
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IMG_7218The Clay Creek Trail climbing above Clay Creek.

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We passed a bench at the second swtichback and continued climbing to a junction 0.6 miles from the parking area.
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IMG_7225It’s hard to tell size here but the diameter of this tree was well over 5′.

IMG_7238The junction for the loop.

We turned right and continued to climb through the fog to the ridge top where the trail turned left.
IMG_7240One of several reroutes we encountered.

IMG_7243On the ridge top.

The trail passed several madrone trees before arriving at a bench at the high point of the ridge.
IMG_7245Madrone trunk and bark, always fascinating.

IMG_7246Lots of mushrooms pushing up through the forest floor.

IMG_7251Good sized trees near the high point.

IMG_7254No idea what you might see on a clear day.

The trail then began to descend to another bench at a switchback where the map indicated there was a view.
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IMG_7258The viewpoint.

The trail continued switchbacking downhill while it wound back to the junction.
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Just before reaching the junction I nearly went head over heals trying to avoid stepping on a rough skinned newt that I spotted at the last minute.
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After having a one sided conversation with said newt we continued downhill to the car.
IMG_7271Nearing the footbridge.

IMG_7275The fog had lifted off the river at least.

While Sullivan indicates in his update that the loop makes this a 3.6 mile hike others still list it as 2 miles and both Heather and my GPS units logged 2 miles for the hike. Despite the fog not allowing for any view it was a pleasant little hike. Sullivan does also mention that the BLM is considering a $5 parking fee for the area in the future so be sure to check the BLM site before heading out.

We spent just over an hour on the Clay Creek Trail after driving over 2 hours to get there so a second stop was a must in order to not break our rule against spending more time driving than hiking. That’s where the Fern Ridge Wildlife Area came in. Located just west of Eugene the area consists of a dozen units broken up around Fern Ridge Reservoir. We had driven by the reservoir numerous times on the way to hike in the Coast Range and around Florence and seen signs for the wildlife area which had piqued at least my curiosity. After some online research it appeared that parking at the end of Royal Avenue between the Royal Amazon and Fisher Butte units was our best bet. The ODFW website mentions possible seasonal closures but finding detailed information on them wasn’t easy. I was eventually able to determine that these two units were open to the public from 10/16 thru 1/30 from until 2pm each day (presumably starting at sunrise). Even with the earlier hike we had arrived before 9:30am so we had plenty of time to explore. There is a $10 daily fee to park in the lots which is typical for ODFW wildlife areas (although it appeared most people simply parked along the shoulder of Royal Ave to avoid the fee).
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IMG_7277Note that Royal Ave and the trail to the viewing platform are open year around with the other restrictions listed below.

20211120_092412We took a picture of this map to assist us with our route.

From the signboard we continued on the gated extension of Royal Avenue. It was a lot foggier than we had expected so the visibility wasn’t good and it was in the mid 30’s so it was chilly too.
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We passed a grassy path leading to the viewing platform at the 0.4 mile mark.
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We opted to pass on the platform for now hoping that visibility would improve as the morning wore on and we could stop by on our way back. We continued on the old road bed watching for birds and any other animals that might be about.

IMG_7285White crowned sparrow

IMG_7289Northern harrier on the hunt.

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IMG_7301Wetlands in the Royal Amazon unit.

As we neared sub-impoundment one a large bird flew up from the reeds. It was our first encounter with an American bittern which was on my bucket list of animals we’d yet to see.
IMG_7302The bittern taking off.

IMG_7304Not the greatest photo but enough to identify it.

We turned right on a levy/old roadbed on the other side of the sub-impoundment and followed it for 0.7 miles to Gibson Island. The highlight of this stretch was a pair of bald eagles hanging out in a snag.
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IMG_7311A hawk on a stump.

IMG_7313American coots

IMG_7317Gibson Island (with the eagles in the snag to the far left)

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A short trail at the end of the levy led onto the island before petering out.
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We turned around and headed back to Royal Avenue where we turned right and continued west just to see how far we could go.
IMG_7351A flock of geese above the coots.

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IMG_7355There were a number of these small birds pecking around in the mud which, with some help from Molly in the comments, are American pipits.

IMG_7357Continuing west.

IMG_7360We used the stones to the right to cross the water here.

IMG_7361Great blue heron (with Highway 126 in the background).

DSCN1182Sandpiper in the roadway.

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IMG_7366End of the line.

We imagined that much of this stretch would be under water by late Winter/early Spring but we had managed to make make it 1.7 miles from the trailhead before being turned back. We headed back past sub-impound one to the grassy path near the viewing platform where we left the road bed.
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DSCN1203Seagull

DSCN1206Perhaps the same northern harrier.

DSCN1211The harrier taking a break.

IMG_7376The path to the platform.

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DSCN1218Dunlins (thanks again to Molly)

DSCN1222The platform.

From the platform dikes led west and south. Since we had just come from the west we decided to go south along a body of water in Field 5.
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IMG_7384The first signs that the fog/clouds might be breaking up.

IMG_7387Looking back at a little blue sky and a visible Gibson Island

We watched a group of shore birds as the alternate between foraging in the mud and performing areal acrobatics.
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A little over three quarters of a mile from the viewing platform we arrived at a 4-way junction.
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We turned left continuing around Field 5 for a third of a mile before arriving at a “T” junction just beyond a ditch.
IMG_7391Fisher Butte is the low hill ahead to the right.

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According to the map we’d taken a picture of at the trailhead continuing straight at the junction would lead us to the area’s boundary near Fisher Butte while the right hand path led past Field 2 to Field 1 and then to a parking area off Highway 126. We turned left walking between the ditch and Field 3.
IMG_7395Gibson Island was now lit by direct sunlight.

In another third of a mile we faced another choice. Another dike headed to the right (east) between Field 3 and Field 4.
IMG_7396The dike running between Fields 3 & 4.

IMG_7398Looking back over the ditch.

We opted to turn right having misread the map for the first time. For some reason we ignored the difference between the symbols for the dikes and boundary lines (although some online sights showed paths along the boundary lines). At first everything was fine as the dike gave way to a cut mowed track wrapping around Field 4 along the boundary. There was a pond in Field 4 where several species of ducks were gathered as well as a great blue heron and a kingfisher.
DSCN1248California scrub jay

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DSCN1262Northern shovelers and a bufflehead.

DSCN1266Buffleheads and two hooded merganser females.

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DSCN1286Kingfisher

DSCN1288American robin

After wrapping around the pond for half a mile the track we were following became increasingly muddy with standing water in areas. We were very close to a gravel road so we hopped onto it for a tenth of a mile where we were able to get back onto a grassy track at a signpost.
IMG_7404The gravel road and another small portion of the wildlife area on the other side.

DSCN1290Noisy geese.

IMG_7405Back on the mowed track.

We went straight here looking for a trail on the right that would leave us back to the parking area. The clouds were really breaking up now and lots of little birds were out enjoying the warmer weather.
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DSCN1291A sparrow

DSCN1295Spotted towhee and friend.

DSCN1300Finch

DSCN1302As of yet unidentified little bird.

We found what we were looking for, at least what we thought we were looking for and turned right on a clear trail that dropped down into a mowed field then mostly disappeared. We skirted along the edge of the field toward the parking area and as we neared the trailhead a clear trail emerged, or more like submerged. We followed the wet trail almost to the signboards near the trailhead where a ditch of standing water stood in our way. Our only choice (aside from backtracking) was to get wet so get wet (or wetter) we did. Luckily our hike was over and we had a change of socks and shoes waiting in the car. We finished hiking just before 1pm and managed to get a full 7 miles in while leaving parts of the area unexplored. It was nice to find another option in the valley that offered a potential destination when getting up into the mountains is possible. While we did hear occasional gun shots from hunters we only saw two duck hunters, but we also saw some families and bird watchers.
IMG_7410This path headed north from the trailhead, something to explore on our next visit.

Track at Fern Ridge Wildlife Area

It was a good birthday hike and we were done early enough for my parents to treat us to a great birthday dinner at The Manilla Fiesta, a restaurant I’d been dying to try. Happy Trails!

Flickr: Clay Creek Trail and Fern Ridge Wildlife Area