For our second trip this year we had planned on heading to the North Fork Umatilla Wilderness and then to the John Day area for a couple of days but the week before our trip our 16 year old cat Buddy wasn’t doing well. After a couple of visits to the vets (and having nearly a pound of fluid removed from his lungs) he was placed on several medications. He’s doing much better now (he is currently on my lap helping me write this entry) but we didn’t want to leave him so soon so we decided to stay home and do a series of day hikes instead.

Not only was this a fairly last minute change of plans but the forecast for the week was all over the place concerning chances of precipitation and the amount of clouds vs sun. We decided on a handful of potential hikes then checked the forecast for each one trying to come up with an optimal schedule. The process led us to choosing Sand Mountain for our second hike (Vista Ridge and Owl Point (post) being the first).
Sand Mountain is located near Santiam Pass in the Cascade Mountain and is a geologic study area. The U.S. Forest Service and the Sand Mountain Society seasonally staff the Sand Mountain Lookout in part to keep off highway vehicles from damaging the fragile area. Off trail travel off any kind is banned in the study area, but as we were shown by one of the Rangers in the lookout all the signs and barriers in the world can’t stop some morons from doing whatever it is they want to do as there were several tracks visible in the volcanic soil where OHVs or snow moblies had torn things up but I digress.
We chose to follow William L. Sullivan’s suggestion in his “100 Hikes in the Central Oregon Cascades” guidebook (hike #129 in the 4th edition) by parking at the intersection of FR 810 and Big Lake Road.

To get here turn south off of Highway 20 toward the Hoodoo Ski Area and follow Big Lake Road for 3.1 miles. FR 810 is open to vehicles which allows one to park 2.9 miles closer to Sand Mountain, but why drive on a rough 15mph dirt road if you don’t have to? Additionally FR 810 follows the route of the Santiam Wagon Road which connected the Willamette Valley to Central Oregon and was used from 1865 to 1939. The 400 mile long route is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.


It was a pleasant walk with a few scattered flowers along the way.
Lupine
Beargrass plumes amid the trees
Pussypaws
At the two and a half mile mark we came to a somewhat confusing junction.

There were snow mobile signs here, one of which had a pointer for Sand Mountain.

We turned left here following the pointer.

After about a third of a mile we realized that we were on the wrong side of Sand Mountain so we pulled up the map and compared it with GPS to confirm our suspicions of being on the wrong track. We were indeed so we turned around, but not before getting a decent view of the Sand Mountain Lookout which appeared to be in a bit of a cloud.


We turned left after getting back to the junction and continued on the Santiam Wagon Road another .4 miles to a sign for the Sand Mountain Special Interest Area. This would be the starting point for the shorter hike option.

Here we turned left again passing a gate and several notices regarding the prohibited activities in the area.


The road bed passed by a dark bed of ash as it began climbing up Sand Mountain.


We were seeing a bit of blue sky overhead as we climbed around and up the west side of the cinder cone but the only cloud free mountain we could make out was Iron Mountain (post).

Iron Mountain
After a mile and a half we arrived at the old trailhead, now a large parking area for the Forest Service and volunteers who staff the lookout.


We headed up the trail which again had several notices stating foot traffic only and reminders to stay on the marked trail.




From this trail we could see Hoodoo, Hayrick Butte, and Black Butte (post)along with the blue waters of Big Lake.
From left to right – Hoodoo, flat topped Hayrick Butte, and Black Butte (behind Cache Mountain).
There was just a bit of snow left over on the trail and a few western pasque flowers were starting to bloom and a western toad was out and about.




We arrived at the base of the lookout tower after climbing for about a third of a mile.

A Forest Service Ranger came out to greet us and give us an informative lesson on Sand Mountain and the surrounding geologic area. Sand Mountain is the largest in a series of 23 cinder cones formed along a N-S fissure which also includes 42 distinctive vents and over three quarters of a cubic mile of lava. She informed us that the snow melt from Sand Mountain seeps through the cinder and ash into a large aquifer where after approximately 2 years it makes its way into Clear Lake via the Great Springs and then down the McKenzie River. (post)
We were also informed that Sand Mountain is home to pygmy short-horned lizards but the ranger wasn’t sure that we would see any given the cloudy conditions and chilly breeze. She let us know that we could follow a path down to a viewpoint on the rim of the northern crater and that we were also allowed to hike around the rim if we wanted but she did mention that the climb up the northern end was somewhat steep. We thanked her for the information and headed down to the viewpoint.

Dwarf lupine at the viewpoint.
The clouds appeared to be breaking up to the west over the Old Cascades.

The same didn’t appear to be true to the SE though where the snowy Cascade Mountains were still squarely behind the clouds.

We opted to go around the rim in a counter-clockwise rotation. That way we would be hiking directly toward the Cascades as we looped around in hopes that they might yet clear up.
Starting the loop from the viewpoint.
There really wasn’t any visible tread to speak of on the side of the rim below the lookout and we briefly wondered if we had done something wrong. We stepped as lightly as possible and avoided the patches of vegetation along the way.

Penstemon and snowbrush
We eventually made it to what appeared to be an old road bed where the path became a bit clearer.


The hike around the crater was very interesting. A surprising amount of wildflowers were blooming in the rocks and the views down into the crater were impressive.







As we rounded the crater there was a nice view across to the lookout.

About this time the Old Cascades had finally shaken off their cloud cover allowing us to identify some additional features.
The Three Pyramids with Scar Mountain (post) to the far right.
Crescent Mountain (post)
As we continued toward the Cascades things began looking up that way as well.

We paused when we were directly across the crater from the lookout to watch the Three Sisters become nearly cloud free.

Belknap Crater (post), the Three Sisters, and the Husband.

I pushed on heading steeply uphill now hoping to get a view of Mt. Washington as well. As I was climbing I thought I saw another toad, but it turned out to be on of the pygmy short-horned lizards the ranger had told us about.

Mt. Washington joining the show.
Another short but steep section of climbing brought me up to an even better view which now also included Big Lake and to a second lizard.




I waited with the lizard for Heather who had stopped at the first lizard.
Can you see Heather’s hat?
We hung out with our new lizard friend while we watched the mountains uncover further.

The Husband
Mt. Washington
Scott Mountain (post) and a snowy Maiden Peak (post) in the distance.
The only one that wasn’t playing nice was Three Fingered Jack to the NE.

Near the viewpoint area below the lookout we spotted our third lizard.

Interestingly they all seemed to have slightly different coloration but each blended very well with their surroundings.
From the viewpoint we could now also see part of Mt. Jefferson, but like Three Fingered Jack it was still partly obscured by clouds.

Maxwell Butte (post) in front of Mt. Jefferson.
We headed back down Sand Mountain hoping that as we did so the other peaks might come out.
Looking toward Mt. Jefferson and Three Fingered Jack at a quarter to ten.
Looking toward Mt. Jefferson and Three Fingered Jack at a quarter after ten.
Looking toward Mt. Jefferson and Three Fingered Jack at a 10:23am.

As we wound our way down we ended up heading directly toward Mt. Washington and the Three Sisters. Each of the Three Sisters seemed to be working on small lenticular clouds.


We returned the Santiam Wagon Road and headed back. On the return trip we spotted a few butterflies, a golden-mantled ground squirrel and some orange agoseris which we had somehow missed on our way in.




I also briefly detoured to check out a beargrass patch along some of the official OHV trails.


With our .6 mile detour up the snowmobile track we wound up with an 11.3 mile hike, another 5.8 of which could have been removed by driving up FR 810.
We took the long way back to Salem opting to follow Highway 20 over Tombstone Pass to stop at the Rooster Rock Trailhead.

This was less of a hike and more of a quest for a picture of a Menagerie Wilderness sign. We had hiked to Rooster Rock in 2016 (post) from a different trailhead but there had been no wilderness sign on that route. The shorter but steeper Rooster Rock Trail enters the Menagerie Wilderness less than a quarter mile from the trailhead and before the trail starts its climb so I hopped out of the car and hustled up the trail to see if there was a sign along this path.

There was part of a sign at least at the wilderness boundary which was better than nothing.

I did do a quick search in the immediate vicinity hoping to locate the other half but was unable to. Satisfied with the outcome I returned to Heather and the car and we headed home to Buddy (and Hazel our other kitty). Happy Trails!
Flickr: Sand Mountainm










Mt. Adams beyond Owl Point












Eden Park Trail



western pasque flowers already going to seed






















Mt. Rainier (sort of)
Mt. Adams























Rhododendron
Honeysuckle
Beargrass and rhododendron along the trail.
Coralroot and sourgrass
Candy stick
Damp iris


Green lichen
A few trees peaking through the clouds along McIntyre Ridge (
Penstemon
Paintbrush
Biscuitroot
Beargrass
Lupine













2019
2015
Phlox
Paintbrush
Penstemon
Avalanch lily
Wild onion










Paintbrush above Sardine Creek
Iris
Rhododendron
Candy flower





Beargrass
Iris
Mushroom in the middle of the road
Valerian
A hillside spring












Red flowering currant







Mt. Hood with North Dicky Peak in front.


Three Fingered Jack
Mt. Washington and the Three Sisters
Tumble Lake
A saxifrage
Blue-eyed mary
Cats ears
Butterfly on red flowering currant
Rabbit
Snake
Another northern alligator lizard
These two long legged spiders got into a brawl when they met crossing the road.
Candy flower
Iris
Beargrass
Fringecup
Monkeyflower
Thimbleberry
Stonecrop
Youth-on-age with an interesting insect





Looking toward the Seven Devils in Idaho

Findley Buttes (You can see some of the standing water on Duckett Road on the right hand side.)
Old man’s whiskers
Phlox with larkspur in the background
Cusick’s paintbrush
White-stem frasera
Paintbrush
A wild onion
Larkspur
Milk vetch
Chickweed
Woodland stars
An assortment of flowers
One of the carins and the trail going up Harsin Butte in the background.


Monument plant
Top of the monument plant
Shooting star
Here comes the clouds.

Bluebells
Yellow bell
Violets
Ball-head waterleaf


















Camas
Old man’s whiskers and white-stem frasera
Lots of phlox
Phlox
Large head clover, larkspur, and wild onion
Large head clover
Wild onion
Duckett Barn starting to disappears as we descended.
Possibly hoary balsamroot
Hoary balsamroot?
Phlox
Diffuseflower evening-primrose
Camp Creek


Possibly a mustard
White-stem frasera blooming
Violets
Hairy clematis
Old man’s whiskers

Cusick’s paintbrush



















Paintbrush and biscuitroot
A ragwort or groundsel (I think)
False sunflower?
Old man’s whiskers and milk vetch
Western stoneseed


I had to dip into the digital zoom to get this photo so it’s a bit blurry.






Dwarf yellow fleabane
Blue dicks
Looking back down the draw.







Vetch
Spreading dogbane
Wild rose with a beetle
Yarrow
Houndstongue
Paintbrush
Catchfly
sticky purple geranium


Oregon sunshine
Monkey flower
Watercress?
Fiddleneck
Rough eyelashweed
Blanket flower with two sleeping bees
Yellow breasted chat
Lazuli bunting







Penstemon
Clarkia
Phlox
More spreading dogbane
Buckwheat
Scabland penstemon
Cinquefoil?



Woodpecker with a snack.
Northern flicker
Black headed grosebeak

Blue dicks with a beetle
Lupine
Salsify
False sunflowers
Balsamroot
Clarkia with beetles
View from the ridge end.
Another bunting
Wallflower
Another chat



Geranium

Skullcap
Stream globemallow
Thimbleberry
Threadleaf phacelia




Officially inside the wilderness
Blue sky
Wren
Spider and blue dicks
Old man’s whiskers
Wild onion




The bees woke up at some point.







(The black dot in the center of the hill is one such cow.)
Western stoneseed
Prairie stars
Lupine
Heather emerging from the brushy section.












Blue Dicks
Balsamroot
Balsamroot, paintbrush and biscuitroot







Larkspur and monkeyflower
Paintbrush
Chickweed
Possibly going to be a penstemon
Unkown
Lupine

West to the quickly vanishing Wallowa Mountains.
North
South
East into Hells Canyon
Cutleaf daisy
Largehead clover
























Brown’s peony getting ready to bloom.
Mariposa lily starting to open.





Small flower miterwort







Yarrow







First coyote in the grass.
Second coyote racing off through the grass.
One of the deer running off.
Great blue heron flying off.
White pelicans circling overhead.


Bald Eagle
Wild Rose
Butterfly
Killdeer
An egret on the other side of the slough.
Sagebrush lizard
Another butterfly
Deadly Nightshade
A goose in the reeds.


Anemone
Fairyslipper
Arnica






Bluebells
Prairie stars
More rock clematis
Paintbrush
Larkspur
Area near the viewpoint.
Looking further into the Wallowas.
Wallowa Lake









Shooting star
Old man’s whiskers
Possibly a checkermallow
Paintbrush




















Black-headed grosbeak





Mallards with a great blue heron in the distance.
Cinnamon teal and a mallard
Pied-billed grebe











Looking back at the gate.


Looking toward Steelman Lake from the Narrows.
The Narrows. Another lake, Mud Lake, is on the other side of the trees.

Mt. Adams (it is really there)
Mt. St. Helens



Mt. St. Helens and an Osprey nest.
Female
Male






Mt. St. Helens again.






1905 Columbia County Courthouse




























































































