Several years ago we set a goal for ourselves to hike all 500 featured hikes in William L. Sullivan’s “100 Hikes…” series of guidebooks (post). In 2020 we finished the first of his five guidebooks covering the Central Oregon Cascades. The achievement became bittersweet just 10 days after finishing the final featured hike at Erma Bell Lakes (post) when a freak windstorm caused the Lionshead and Beachie fires to explode burning a number of the trails that we had hiked on our journey to complete this goal. On the one hand we were fortunate enough to see these areas before they burned but it also means being more aware of what was lost, at least for the time being. The 2020 fires were not the first to burn trails that we’d hiked in the area, sometimes after and sometimes before. Fire is part of a forest’s cycle but their time frames take much longer than ours.
For this post we want to recap our journey to complete the 100 featured hikes while sharing a little of what the area looked like as we experienced it but first a little context. The area that Sullivan covers in the Central Cascades book, as well as his books for the other four areas, isn’t exactly easy to define. The vast majority of hikes could be fit into a rectangle starting with the upper left hand corner in Salem and extending east to Highway 97 then south to the junction of highways 97 & 58, then west until intersecting with a line due south from Salem. (The imaginary line follows I5 south until Cottage Grove where the freeway jogs SW.) That is over simplification though as that description overlaps at times with hikes described in the NW & Eastern books and excludes two featured hikes west of I5 and two east of Highway 97. The first snip below generally shows the described rectangle with the hiker symbols representing trailheads where we have started hikes (not limited to the featured hikes being discussed here). The second snip excludes any hikes that are included in one of the other areas that Sullivan covers.

The area is home to a variety of landscapes and ecosystems and contains at least parts of nine designated Wilderness Areas: Opal Creek, Bull of the Woods, Mt. Jefferson, Mt. Washington, Three Sisters, Menagerie, Middle Santiam, Waldo Lake, and Diamond Peak.
The area has been hit by a number of large fires since 2000. The map below covers the same approximate area as the second map above. The colored areas represent fires with yellow being 2000-2005, light orange 2006-10, dark orange 2011-14, and red 15-19.

Not included in the map above are the Green Ridge, Beachie or Lionshead Fires from 2020. The Green Ridge fire did not burn over any of the featured hikes (it did burn part of the Green Ridge Trail) but the Beachie and Lionshead Fires impacted a number of hikes in the Mt. Jefferson, Bull of the Woods and Opal Creek Wilderness and surrounding areas.
The map below includes the Riverside Fire (large fire to the north), Beachie and Lionshead (center left and right which combined after Labor Day) and the Green Ridge Fire (SE).

We were lucky enough to complete many of the hikes prior to them being burned but we also hiked a number post fire and have seen the recovery in process. I’ve done my best to note below if a featured hike has experienced fire since 2000 with the year and name of the fire.
After all of that here are the 100 featured hikes from the 2012 4th edition of “100 Hikes in the Central Oregon Cascades”:
#1 – Ankeny Wildlife Refuge-Hiked 4/6/2014

#2 – Silver Fall-Hiked 2006, 7/30/2010 & 3/29/2018
Middle North Falls
#3 – Shellburg Falls-Hiked 5/23/2011
Burned-2020 Beachie Fire
Shellburg Falls
#4 – Little North Santiam-Hiked 4/5/2012
Burned-2020 Beachie Fire

#5 – Henline Falls & Henline Mountain 7/27/2009 & 6/14/2020
Burned-2020 Beachie Fire
Henline Falls
#6 – Opal Creek 7/4/2010, 7/4/2012, 6/21/2014 & 7/24/2019
Burned-2020 Beachie Fire
Jawbone Flats
#7 – Dome Rock and Tumble Lake 7/18/2010
Burned-2020 Beachie Fire
Tumble Lake from Dome Rock
#8 – Battle Ax and Twin Lakes 9/20/2014
Mt. Jefferson from Battle Ax
#9 – Stahlman Point 5/6/2013
Burned 2020 Beachie Fire
View from Stahlman Point
#10 – Coffin Mountain Lookout 8/2/2013 & 7/4/2016

#11 – Three Pyramids 7/18/2020
Meadow below the Three Pyramids
#12 – Crescent Mt. 7/6/2014
Beargrass on Crescent Mountain
#13 – Browder Ridge 9/9/2012 & 7/4/2018
Mt. Jefferson from Browder Ridge
#14 – Echo Basin and Fish Lake 6/19/2020
Boardwalk in Echo Basin
#15 – Iron Mt. 7/25/2010 & 7/4/2014
Iron Mountain from the trail.
#16 – House Rock 11/8/2014

#17 – Rooster Rock 6/12/2016

#18 – Cascadia State Park 6/12/2016
Soda Creek Falls
#19 – Crabtree Lake 9/7/2019

#20 – McDowell Creek Park 2/16/2014
Majestic Falls
#21 – South Breitenbush Gorge 5/11/2013
Burned 2020 Lionshead Fire
Roaring Creek
#22 – Jefferson Park 9/23/2011, 10/13/2014, & 8/8/2015
Burned partly in 2017 Whitewater and rest in 2020 Lionshead Fire
Mt. Jefferson
#23 – Pamelia Lake 9/19/2013 & 9/8/2018

#24 – Marion Lake 10/3/2014 & 9/10/2016
Burned 2002 Mt. Marion, 2003 B&B Complex, 2006 Puzzle, 2015 208SRZ Marion
Three Fingered Jack from Marion Lake
#25 – Duffy Lake 7/28/2010
Burned 2002 Mt. Marion, 2003 B&B Complex
Mowich Lake and Duffy Butte from Red Butte
#26 – Three Fingered Jack 10/13/2012
Burned 2003 B&B Complex

#27 – Canyon Creek Meadows 7/28/2013
Burned 2003 B&B Complex
Three Fingered Jack
#28 – Carl Lake 9/1/2018
Burned 2003, B&B Complex, 2006 Puzzle

#29 – Metolius River 7/23/2012
Wizard Falls
#30 – Black Butte 10/13/2013 & 5/28/2018
Burned 2009 Black Butte II

#31 – Alder Springs 8/3/2011
Deschutes River
#32 – Scout Camp Trail 5/1/2016

#33 – Steelhead Falls 5/1/2016

#34 – Smith Rock 7/14/2006, 7/13/2011 & 6/5/2015
Monkey Face
#35 – Shevlin Park 8/5/2011
Hixson Crossing Covered Bridge
#36 – Tumalo Falls 9/27/2014

#37 – Dillon & Benham Falls 8/1/2013
Benham Falls
#38 – Lava Cast Forest and Lava River Cave 5/28/2017

#39 – Fall River 9/16/2015

#40 – LaPine State Park 9/16/2015
Deschutes River
#41 – Poxy Falls and Linton Lake 5/3/2014(Proxy Falls) & 7/01/2017(Linton Lake)
Burned (Linton Falls) 2017 Separation Fire
Proxy Falls
#42 – Obsidian Trail 10/14/2012
Burned (tiny portion of trail) 2017 Separation Fire
Obsidian Falls
#43 – Four-in-one-Cone 10/14/2012 & 8/14/2019
View from Four-in-One-Cone
#44 – Benson Lake 10/14/2012 & 8/30/2014
Burned (small section of longer loop trail) 2010 Scott Mt. Fire

#45 – Hand Lake Shelter 8/30/2014

#46 – Little Belknap Crater 9/14/2015
Mt. Washington, Three Fingered Jack, and Mt. Jefferson from Little Belknap Crater
#47 – Matthieu Lakes 7/29/2013
Burned 2017 Milli Fire
North Sister from South Matthieu Lake
#48 – Black Crater 10/1/2016
Burned 2017 Milli Fire
Former lookout site on Black Crater.
#49 – Chambers Lakes 8/26/2014
Burned 2012 Pole Creek Fire
South Sister from Camp Lake
#50 – Park Meadow 8/27/2014
Burned 2012 Pole Creek Fire
Middle and North Sister from Golden Lake
#51 – Tam McArthur Rim 8/31/2013
Broken Top and Broken Hand from Tam McArthur Ridge
#52 – Tumalo Mt. 9/27/2014
Trees near the summit of Tumalo Mountain.
#53 – Todd Lake and Broken Top 8/23/2014
Broken Top from No Name Lake
#54 – Sparks Lake 10/1/2014
South Sister from Sparks Lake
#55 – Green Lakes via Fall Creek 9/15/2015
The third Green Lake
#56 – Moraine Lake and South Sister 9/1/2013
Looking north from the South Sister.
#57 – Sisters Mirror Lake 9/19/2015
South Sister from Sisters Mirror Lake
#58 – Horse Lake 8/4/2011
Horse Lake
#59 – Doris & Cliff Lakes 9/29/2014
Doris Lake
#60 – Clear Lake 6/15/2014

#61 – Sahalie & Koosah Falls 9/9/2012
Sahalie Falls
#62 – Tamolitch Pool 5/27/2013

#63 – Rainbow Falls and Separation Lake 5/3/2014
Separation Lake
#64 – Horsepasture Mt. 7/7/2018
South Sister and Mt. Bachelor form Horsepasture Mountain.
#65 – Olallie Mt. 9/1/2019
Burned 2017 Olallie Lookout Fire (Lookout burned down winter 2019/20).

#66 – Lowder Mt. 9/1/2019
View from Lowder Mountain.
#67 – Tidbits Mt. 6/29/2019
View from Tidbits Mountain.
#68 – Castle Rock 6/3/2017
Monkeyflower and plectritis on Castle Rock.
#69 – French Pete Creek 5/16/2015
Burned 2017 Rebel and 2018 Terwilliger Fires

#70 – Erma Bell Lakes 8/29/2020
Middle Erma Bell Lake
#71 – Spencer Butte 2/9/2020
Fog over Eugene.
#72 – Mt. Pisgah 10/5/2019
Summit marker on Mt. Pisgah.
#73 – Shotgun Creek 2/9/2020

#74 – Fall Creek 3/31/2013
Burned 2003 Clark and 2017 Jones Fires

#75 – Mt. June 6/2/2013
Sawtooth Trail
#76 – Goodman Creek 11/10/2013

#77 – Patterson Mt. 5/5/2018
Lone Wolf Meadow
#78 – Tire Mt. 6/8/2014
Wildflowers along the Tire Mt. Trail.
#79 – North Fork and Buffalo Rock 5/10/2020
Buffalo Rock from the North Fork Willamette River
#80 – Grasshopper Meadow 7/15/2017

#81 – Blair Lake and Wall Creek 6/11/2015
Beargrass meadow along the Blair Lake Trail.
#82 – Chuckle Springs 5/24/2020
Burned 2009 Tumblebug Complex
Indigo Springs (These springs have not burned.)
#83 – Spirt, Moon, and Pinard Falls 6/17/2020
Moon Falls
#84 – Brice Creek 5/5/2014
Upper Trestle Creek Falls
#85 – Bohemia Mt. 8/15/2020

#86 – Eddeeleo Lakes 8/25/2018
Lower Eddeeleo Lake
#87 – Waldo Mt. 9/7/2013
View from the Waldo Mountain Lookout.
#88 – Lillian Falls 8/30/2019

#89 – Fuji Mt. 10/6/2013

#90 – South Waldo Lake 8/22/2015

#91 – The Twins 9/14/2019

#92 – Rosary Lakes and Maiden Peak 9/3/2016
Pulpit Rock from Middle Rosary Lake
#93 – Salt Creek Falls 7/4/2013

#94 – Midnight & Yoran Lakes 10/18/2014
Yoran Lake
#95 – Diamond View Lake 8/22/2020
Diamond Peak from Diamond View Lake
#96 – Fawn Lake 9/22/2018
Huckleberry Bushes along Saddle Lake.
#97 – Divide Lake 8/24/2020
Notch Lake
#98 – Blue and Corrigan Lakes 8/23/2020
Diamond Peak from Corrigan Lake
#99 – Marie Lake and Diamond Peak 8/23/2020
Diamond Peak
#100 – Timpanogas Lake 9/17/2016
Sawtooth Mountain from Timpanogas Lake
In addition to the 100 featured hikes we’ve manged to add other hikes from Sullivan’s additional hikes located in the back of his book. In doing so we have also completed all 100 featured hikes in the 3rd edition and are just 2 hikes short of completing the 5th edition as well. There were 14 hikes from the 3rd edition that were not featured hikes in the 4th edition while the 5th edition contains 12 new featured hikes from the 4th edition (Three of these had been featured hikes in the 3rd edition.) Even with all of the hikes we’ve done, and the areas lost to fire in 2020 there are a number of trails in the Central Cascades we have yet to explore. We will continue to work those into our plans as we strive to explore as many different places as possible while we can.
Happy Trails!









Leaving the Buxton Trailhead area.
Entering Stub Stewart State Park.
This trail was just north of Logging Creek and appeared to just loop back to the Banks-Vernonia Trail a bit further north.
The Caddywhomper Way(s) Trail was signed better. We skipped the viewpoint given the amount of fog/clouds and not wanting to add another 2 miles to the days total. The Oregonhikers field guide also mentions that there isn’t much of a view left due to the presence of trees.
Trail junction just north of Williams Creek



















Sign for the Widowmaker Way and Harse Canyon Trails.


No flowers yet but plenty of mushrooms and fungi.
The trails were well signed so it was easy to stay on the Hares Canyon Trail.
Comming up on North Caddywhomper Way





Wet webs in the trees.





Chatty squirrel

Passing over Highway 47 on the way to the Tophill Trailhead.
Orange jelly fungus on a tree.
Heading up from the hill from the less steep south side.
Highway 47 at the Tophill Trailhead.
Chestnut-backed chickadee
Pond along the trail.
Entrance road to Stub Stewart.


Back at the Buxton Trailhead
Bench at the Buxton Trailhead
Ponderosa Pines in the Boulder Creek Wilderness
Boulder Creek Wilderness
Boulder Creek
The Palisades
Gearhart Mountain
Looking down from Gearhart Mountain
Meadow below Gearhart Mountain
Looking up at Gearhart Mountain
Violet
Manzanita
Skunk cabbage
Violet
Purple deadnettle
Blossoms on a tree
Red flowering currant
Western service berry
California poppy
A checkermallow
Perriwinkle
Cultivated radish
Vetch
Annual honest
Giant white wakerobbin
Camas
Cow parsnip
Flowering bush as Basket Slough Wildlife Refuge
Red clover
Iris
Columbine
Indian plum
Tolmie’s mariposa lily
Thin-leaf pea
Giant blue-eyed Mary
Golden paintbrush
Plectritis
Meadow death camas
Purple sanicle
A mustard
Star flowered solomseal
Starflower
Yellowleaf iris
Valerian
Spotted coralroot
Thimbleberry
Hookedspur violet
Fairy slipper
Dogwood
Buck Brush
Fairybells
Showy phlox
Honeysuckle
A pea and poison oak
Yout-on-age
Monkey flower
Snow queen
Pale falx
Wild ginger
Oregon grape
Candy flower
Striped coralroot
Bleeding heart
Strawberry
Maple
Coastal manroot
Popcorn flower?
Variable collomia
Western yellow oxalis
Salmonberry
Pacific waterleaf
Queen’s cup
Western buttercups
Foam flower
Chocolate lillies
Vanilla leaf
Arnica
Stonecrop
Tall bluebells
Anemone
Oregon geranium
Vetch and daisies
Common St. John’s wort
Douglas spirea
Lupine
Ookow
Yellow glandweed
Fringecup
Wild rose
Inside out flower
Largeleaf sandwort
False solomonseal
Baneberry
<Sourgrass
Beargrass
Rhododendron
Subalpine mariposa lily
Trillium
Larkspur
Woodland stars
Royal Jacob’s ladder
Nightblooming false bindweed
Alpine pennycress
Twinflower
Oregon sunshine
Bunchberry
Mountain ash
Raceme pussytoes
Phlox
Paintbrush
Rusty saxifrage
A penstemon
Salal
A pyrola
Tiger lily
Gold threads
Self heal
Bachelor button
A willowherb?
A pea
Pink honeysuckle
A brodeia
Scarlet pimpernel
A poppy
Foxglove
Hedgenettle
A phacelia
Blackberry
Lupine
Petunia
Western meadow-rue
Shooting stars and western buttercups
Elephants head
Pacific coralroot
Musk monkeyflower
Bastard toadflax
Yarrow
A penstemon
Silverleaf phacelia
Washington lily
A buckwheat
Pinedrops
Balsamroot
Western hound’s tongue
Diamond clarkia
California stickseed
Scarlet gilia
Salsify
Sticky cinquefoil
Gooseberry
A thistle
A buckwheat
Blue-eyed Mary
Fawn lily
Sandwort
Olympic onion
A phlox
False sunflower
Bistort and paintbrush
Wallflower
A penstemon
Phantom orchid
A penstemon
A buckwheat
Tall buckwheat
Daisies
Streambank globe mallow
Pussytoes
Tapertip onion
White stemmed frasera
Prince’s pine
Goats beard
Sugarstick
A saxifrage
A lousewort
Pinesap
A stonecrop
Clarkia
Blue-head gilia
Cone flower
A currant
Large boykinia
Bog orchid
Old man’s whiskers aka prairie smoke
A paintbrush
Sticky chickweed
Nettle-leaf giant hyssop
California corn lily
Musk thistle
A checkermallow
Grand collomia
Rosy pussytoes
Scouler’s woollyweed?
An orobanche
Slender cinquefoil
Nuttal’s linanthus
Orange agoseris
Smooth stem blazing star
Rough eyelashweed
A weed
White water buttercups
Sagebrush mariposa lily
Tansyleaf evening primrose
Dustymaidens
A horkelia
An aster?
An orobanche
A paintbrush
Mountain coyote mint
Rabbitbrush


Spreading dogbane
Monkshood
Catchfly
Pussypaws
Swamp onion
A penstemon
A thistle
Common mullen
Beardtongue
Wintergreen
Monkeyflower
A lousewort
Lousewort and lupine
Mountain heather
White mountain heahter
False hellebore
Violets
Groundsel
A fleabane
A spirea
Gentian
A willowherb
Cutleaf daisy
Dwarf alpinegold
Jacob’s ladder
Fireweed
Monkeyflower
Pearly everlasting
Drummond’s anemone
Ghost pipe
Common madia
Goldenrod
Owl’s clover















































































This one is here for the golden-crowned sparrow.









































There is an owl in this photo.

























Hiker symbol = Trails/trailheads, yellow houses = campsites, purple binoculars = roadside waterfalls
Gearhart Mountain
Netarts Spit
Horse Rock Ridge
Miller Woods
Trappist Abbey
Bush Pasture Park
Basket Slough Wildlife Refuge
North Fork Willamette River
Little Luckiamute River
Valley of the Giants
Rigdon Meadows
Pigeon Butte
East Fork South Fork McKenzie River
Sullivan Creek Falls*
Henline Mountain*
Spirit Falls
Pinard Falls
Memaloose Lake*
Fish Lake
Green Ridge*
Table Rock Wilderness* (The Riverside fire burned at least the access road and may have encroached into the SW portion of the wilderness.)
Monte Carlo Trail
Hunchback Mountain
Daly Lake
Winter Ridge
Fence Pass
Flook Lake
Hart Mountain Antelope Refuge
Petroglyphs along Petroglyph Lake
DeGarmo Canyon
The Palisades in the Gearhart Mountain Wilderness (This was probably our favorite area of the year amid these rock formations.)
Sleeping Beauty
Highline Trail
Cottonwood Creek Falls (This was probably the sketchiest hike we’ve done.)
Mt. Thielsen* (The Thielsen Creek fire burned a small part of the trails in the area.)
Bohemia Post Office
Karen Lake
Diamond Lake
Rattlesnake Mountain
Spruce Run Creek Trail
Indian Heaven Wilderness
Wildcat Canyon
National Creek Falls
Takelma Gorge
Hershberger Mountain
Rabbit Ears
Natural Bridge
Abbott Butte Lookout
Forest Park
Upper Latourell Falls
Larch Mountain
McKenzie River
Yachats
Swordfern Trail
East Fork Trail
Riggs Lake Trail
Hackleman Old Growth Loop
Howlock Mountain Trail
Shale Ridge Trail
Acker Divide Trail
Union Creek Trail
Castilleja levisecta – Golden Paintbrush at Basket Slough Wildlife Refuge (
Musk Thistle at Winter Ridge (Unfortunately it’s an invasive but they were impressive.)
Black necked stilt at Summer Lake


Looking back south as the sunrise paints the clouds.
A house on the cliffs.

Seagulls outnumbered people in the early part of the day.



Vinge Creek, about a mile down the beach, was crossable on small rocks.
Geese flying overhead, we couldn’t make out what kind.
At first we thought there were two weather vanes on the houses, a whale on the right and a heron on the left.
It turned out to be a real great blue heron (but the whale was a vane).
Looking south toward Cape Perpetua (
View north.
Sunlight on the wave tops.
Sunlight bursting through the trees.

Wavy sand.


Cape Perpetua from the dunes.
Testing the 40 zoom feature on the Canon SX740HS.
Heading for the log.
View from the log.
More testing of the zoom function. Seagulls on the near sandbar and seals on the one on the other side of the bridge.
Looking at the dark cloud bank over the Pacific.
Seal
A little more cloud cover to the south over Cape Perpetua.
More cloud action.
Cormorant
Reynolds Creek after fording.
Finally starting to feel like it could start raining soon.
The advancing line of clouds.
Another look at the arch.
A kingfisher near the stairs up from the beach.
December blossoms on salal along the 804 Trail.







Forest road crossing.









The top of Three Fingered Jack is visible in the distance.
Fall means mushrooms.




Anderson Creek joining the McKenzie.

Olallie Creek across from the trail.


Turning up Deer Creek to reach the footbridge.


Up river from Deer Creek Road.
Deer Creek Hot Springs would be somewhere along the right hand side of the river.
We had to go around this bridge due to frost and it being at an angle.

Footbridge over Frissel Creek.
Sun over the McKenzie River
FR 610

We missed this sign for slough creek the first time by.

Missed this survey marker too.
We also completely missed this sign at Deer Creek.
Still cold







Without the use of the zoom on the camera they are hard to make out but the tops of the North and Middle Sister are visible over the hills.






















Silver Star Mountain in the background with the cliffs of Cape Horn (
Looking east down the Columbia River.
Looking NW across the Columbia.
Silver Star Mountain again.








Looking down toward the corner from the small pullout on the right.




Multnomah Creek Way Trail.


Larch Mountain from Multnomah Basin




Mt. St. Helens (behind some tress) and Mt. Rainier.


Signboard near Larch Mountain Road.
Larch Mountain Road from the end of the Oneonta Trail


Just a few of the steps up to Sherrard Point.
Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Rainier, and Mt. Adams.
Mt. Hood
Mt. Hood with Mt. Jefferson to the right.
Mt. Jefferson




View east from Sherrard Point.




