Our first April outing was a trip to the Washington side of the Columbia River Gorge to check out four short hikes. These were all new hikes for us located within 23-miles of each other.
We began our day with me realizing that I hadn’t made sure that our NW Forest Pass was in the car since one was needed for two of our planned stops. This despite thinking that I needed to do that several times over the previous several days, including the day before when I was putting the Washington Discovery Pass we needed for Doetsch Ranch in the glovebox. Fortunately we were only in downtown Salem so we weren’t too far from home. Unfortunately the pass wasn’t in the other car or any of the places that I could think (at 5am) of where I might have put it. I decided it would probably quicker and much less stressful to purchase an ePass online for the day and look for the missing annual pass later.
Once we had our pass situation straightened out we drove to our first stop at the St. Cloud Day Use Area.

The day use area has picnic tables, a 1-mile loop trail, and a vault toilet (thus the need for a NW Forest Pass). Before exploring the day use area though we wanted to check out nearby Lower Archer Falls. To reach the trail to the falls we walked back to Hwy 14 and crossed to an unsigned trail that lead into overgrown woods. The need to cross the highway was the deciding factor on us starting our day here. We figured that there would be less traffic before 8am than there would be later in the day.
The brown strip in the grass near the center of the photo is the trail.
The trail entering the woods.
Pointer for Lower Archer Falls.
The user-maintained trail was in pretty good shape up until just before the falls where a small slide has done a bit of damage and just beyond that one of the make shift bridges seemed a little sketchy.
Bridges over Gable Creek.


Big Doug Bridge (Jan 23) over Archer Creek.
Archer Creek
After crossing the creek the trail did a short climb gaining approximately 150′ of elevation.
Trillium along the trail.
One of several of these style bridges on the way to the falls.
The “sketchy” bridge. It felt pretty solid underfoot, but the rail seemed ornamental only.
The final footbridge before the falls.

The trail extends beyond the falls climbing to a junction with the Archer Mountain Trail, but that route is reportedly less maintained with blackberry, poison oak, and nettles crowding the trail at times. We weren’t interested in that much adventure today so after enjoying the falls we headed back stopping along the way to admire the Spring wildflowers.
Steps leading up from Lower Archer Falls.
Trillium
Scouler’s corydalis
Bleeding heart
Salmonberry
Fairy bell
Fringecup
After successfully recrossing the highway we hiked the mile long St. Cloud Loop.
The start of the loop.
The trail loops around a former apple orchard.
Apple blossoms
A spur trail leading down to the Columbia River.
Devil’s Rest and Multnomah Falls (post)
Multnomah Falls
Yellow-rumped warbler.
The St. Cloud Day Use Area was the westernmost stop of our day, and from there we headed for the easternmost stop at the Wind Mountain Trailhead. The trailhead is approximately a tenth of a mile downhill beyond a quarry. We parked at the quarry where two other vehicles were parked instead of continuing down the narrow, steep, slightly rutted road.
The quarry later in the morning.
Pullout at the actual trailhead.
The Wind Mountain Trail at the trailhead.
The Wind Mountain Trail gains over 1100′ in just over a mile as it climbs to the summit of Wind Mountain. The mountain’s summit is sacred to the area’s Native American tribes and signs near the summit show the areas where hikers are allowed to be.
The climb was a good workout. While the trail didn’t appear to be all that steep our legs reminded us that it was.

There was a nice variety of wildflowers on display and at the 0.4-mile mark we came to a spur trail leading out to a rock outcrop.
Slender toothwort
Trillium
Red flowering currant
Close up of red flowering currant
Pioneer violet
Fairy slipper
Blue-eyed Mary
The spur trail down to the outcrop.
The spur trail was steep a little sketchy in spots so Heather opted to skip the viewpoint while I carefully made my way down.
Looking back up the spur trail.
Serviceberry
Augspurger Mountain (post) from the outcrop.
Dog Mountain (post)
After taking in the view I returned to the trail and continued uphill.

Largeleaf sandwort
Talus slope on Wind Mountain.
Slender toothwort along the trail.
One of the signs near the summit.
Interpretive sign with a map of the areas open to hikers.
Trillium
View west down the Columbia River. Hamilton Mountain (post), Table Mountain (post), and Greenleaf Peak (post) from L to R in the center.
Mt. Defiance (post) from the summit.
Vision quest pits on Wind Mountain.
Mt. Adams beyond Augspurger Mountain.
Mt. Adams
Looking across the Columbia River.
There was a nice breeze at the summit, and we took a well-earned break before heading down. Up till that point we’d only seen five other hikers all morning, but now that it was later we found ourselves stepping aside regularly to let the uphill traffic pass. From the quarry we headed back West to our next stop at the Sams-Walker Day Use Area.
Similar to the St. Cloud Day Use Area the area is a former homestead with picnic tables, a 1.1-mile loop trail, and vault toilet. We were surprised to find the small parking lot here almost entirely full. As it turned out group from the Friends of the Columbia River Gorge were out doing some planting.
We were able to park along the edge of the trailhead entrance and set off on the loop.

There are a couple of loop options here, but no maps to assist with navigation. We had our GPS map and a map from the Oregon Hikers Field Guide, but it turns out they are both outdated so when we veered right at the first split we planned on hiking the outer loop counterclockwise.
The first split where we went right.
A tenth of a mile later we came to another split which managed to confuse us based on the maps we had available.
To continue on the counterclockwise loop we should have turned right at the junction ahead.
We veered left thinking that the righthand trail was a connector passing through the middle of the day use area. In another tenth of a mile though we arrived at “T” junction where we realized that the left at the first junction was the outer loop going in a clockwise rotation.
We turned right at the junction now doing the loop clockwise.
Coming up on one of the picnic tables along the loop.
The Columbia River from the picnic table.
Horsetail Falls (post) from the picnic table.
We continued on loop which eventually passed through a cedar grove before bringing us back to the second junction we’d passed.

Chipping sparrow
White-crowned sparrow
Bleeding heart and fringecup
The cedar grove
Completing the first loop.
When we got back to the second junction we decided to go right and then take a left at the third junction to hike the portion of the outer loop that we’d missed. It was along this quarter mile section that we passed the group from Friends of the Columbia Gorge.

Spider on perriwinkle
After hiking all the trails here we returned to Highway 14 and drove 2 miles back to the east to turn into the Doetsch Ranch Day Use area of Beacon Rock State Park.
Kiosk at Doetsch Ranch.
A 1.1-mile paved loop circles the picnic area. We set off counterclockwise from the kiosk following the paved path for a little over 3/4 of a mile to another parking area along Beacon Rock Moorage Road.

Beacon Rock (post) from the trail.
Beacon Rock and Hamilton Mountain.
Coming up on the other parking area.
We left the loop at the road and followed the road down to the river. Next we walked up the road passing under railroad tracks to find the start of the 0.75-mile River to Rock Trail.



Woodward Creek
This trail climbs over 250′ before dropping to the River to Rock Trailhead. Along the way the trail passes around Riddle Lake and an old stone structure along with many wildflowers.
Fairy bells, vine maple, and fringecup
Columbian larkspur
Trillium and voilets
Checker (chocolate) lilies


Bleeding heart
This was just one part of the best display of chocolate lilies we’d ever seen.
There were a couple of lilies with this coloration which was new to us.
Riddle Lake
Dropping down to the River to Rock Trailhead.
Looking back up the River to Rock Trail.
We hadn’t planned on re-hiking Beacon Rock and the steady stream of people we could see from the trail going up and down the stairs reenforced that choice. We returned the way we’d come and then completed the paved loop at Doetsch Ranch to finish off our day.
Passing back by the large patch of chocolate lilies.
Our first butterfly of 2024, an echo azure.

Completing the loop.
Our mileage for the day came to 9.2 with 1.6 coming at each Sams-Walker and St. Cloud, 2.7 at Wind Mountain, and 3.3 at Doestch Ranch. The elevation total was a nearly 1700′ with nearly 1200′ coming at Wind Mountain, 185′ at St. Cloud, and 270′ on the River to Rock Trail.
St. Cloud and Lower Archer Falls
Wind Mountain
Sams-Walker
Doetsch Ranch
While none of the hikes were long enough to justify the 1:30 to 2hr drive from Salem combining them made for a more than worthy outing. When we got home it took me all of 5 minutes to remember where our annual forest pass was. I’d put in a shoebox on the work bench in our garage. Apparently 5am brain isn’t up to par with 3pm brain. Happy Trails!


The parking area at the trailhead.
Signboards at the trailhead.
Trail map.





Lake Wallula from the footbridge.
Eastern kingbird near the boat ramp.
Post ahead marking the junction with the Lewis and Clark Trail. There is also a deer below the cliffs ahead.
Zooming in on the doe.
Lake Wallula
Raven with an egg it had snatched from some other bird.
Broad-leaved pepperweed (invasive)
Initially there were some houses on the left, but they gave way to the Wanaket Wildlife Area.
Most of the balsamroot was long past done but a few late blooms remained.
Dove
A fleabane
Swallow
Patterns on Lake Wallula
Western meadowlark signing from atop the cliffs.
Sign for the Wanaket Wildlife Area
Lark sparrow
Box Canyon
There were a couple of small hills but over all very little elevation gain.
Another western meadowlark.
Cormorant
Mallard
Showy milkweed and a bunch of bees.
Trail sign near McNary Beach
Our rest stop.
Caspian tern
Hawk
Gray hairstreak on tall tumblemustard
Becker’s white also on tall tumblemustard.
Boat Rock to the left and behind Hat Rock from the Lewis and Clark Trail.

One of these is not like the others.

The Mountain View Trail is named so because of the view of Mt. Hood, which on this morning was hiding behind the clouds on the left side of the photo.
Map and information at the trailhead.
View to the East.
Looking West toward Washougal.
Mallards
A duck and a goose sharing a log.
A mallard and an egret in a channel to the West.
Ducks flying over the wetlands casting clear reflections.
Water dripping from a mallards bill.
One of several rabbits we spotted to the West.
Deer across the wetlands. (The young buck may have been sticking his tongue out at us.)
Families of geese.
Wood duck mallard

Trail sign at the junction with the Refuge River Trail.
Sparrow
Coming in for a landing.
Red Tail Lake to the right of the Wildlife Art Trail.
Pretty sure these are the same three we saw from the Mountain View Trail.
This deer laying along the shore of Red Tail Lake was new though.
Common yellow throat
One of many great blue herons that we watched fly overhead throughout the day.
The Wildlife Art Trail passing around Redtail Lake.
Gibbons Creek is in that grass somewhere with at least one deer.
Killdeer along Redtail Lake.
Turns out the deer laying on the lake shore wasn’t alone.
Roses
Purple martins
Just beyond the Cottonwood Bridge the trail forks. To the right is the seasonal section of the loop open May 1st through September 30th. The left-hand fork dead-ends in a tenth of a mile overlooking the wetlands.
We headed left to the overlook before continuing on the loop.
Egret at Scaup Pond.
Egret with a frog meal.
Mushrooms
We got a kick out of the “Birds Only Beyond This Sign”.
Kingfisher
We’ve only seen two bitterns on our hikes and both times we only spotted them as they flew off from the grassy cover that they’d been hiding in so I was pretty disappointed when I realized I’d been duped, but kudos to the artist because it looked real at first glance to me.

You have something in your teeth.
Spotted towhee
At least two deer in the grass.
Another American goldfinch.


Spotted sandpiper
Oregon sunshine and yarrow
The Columbia River ahead.
Viewpoint along the Columbia River.
Approaching the Lampray Brdige.
Looking back from across the bridge there was a bald eagle in the dead snag along the river.
There were lots of geese along this section of trail.
Red clover in some Oregon sunshine
Another spotted sandpiper
Steigerwald Lake in the distance with a family of geese and crow on a log in the near channel.
End of the trail.
It was about 8:15am when we turned around and it was already feeling fairly warm, but there was relief on the way in the form of some clouds coming in from the Pacific.
Savannah sparrow
Here come the clouds.
Double the eagles.
For the second week in a row we got to watch an American Kestral on the hunt.
Arriving back at the Dragon Fly Bridge and the junction with the Wildlife Art Trail.

Red tailed hawk
Geese nesting atop a snag.
More deer in the grass along Gibbons Creek.
Egret at Redtail Lake.
Great blue heron at Redtail Lake.
Purple martins
When the light catches the feathers right it’s obvious where the purple martin’s name comes from.
Common yellowthroat
House finch
A mile from the Mountain View Trail we arrived at the refuge boundary with Captain William Clark Park.
The trail follows a dike to Steamboat Landing.
The Provision Camp Trail


Northern flicker
Flooded trail ahead.
Black headed grosbeak
Osprey
Back on the dike.


The flooded section of trail from above.
Turtles!
Another turtle
Common merganser
Great blue heron
Steamboat Landing
A family of geese out for a float.
The large “hump” ahead is Larch Mountain (
Grainy proof of Mt. Hood’s existence.
Silver Star Mountain (
The American bittern in the grass.

We’d been the first car in the lot that morning.




Multnomah Falls
The Benson Bridge.
View from the bridge.
Multnomah Falls from the bridge.
The Moon beyond the Columbia River and Multnomah Falls Lodge.
Beacon Rock (
The second switchback.
Another view of the falls. I passed a pair of hikers along this stretch then didn’t see another person for another couple of hours.
Viewpoint trail.

Small fall just upstream from Multnomah Falls.
Cape Horn (
Bridge over Multnomah Creek.
Approaching Middle Dutchman Falls.
Middle Dutchman Falls
Upper Dutchman Falls
Dutchman Tunnel
Wiesendanger Falls is located just beyond Dutchman Tunnel.
A short distance beyond Wiesendanger Falls is Ecola Falls.
Ecola Falls

Good signage at nearly all trail junctions, especially those closest to the trailheads.
Looking down the creek at sunlight starting to hit the hillside.
A few bleeding heart were still in bloom.
Penstemon
This section is flooded in late Winter/Spring. The signed High Water Trail leads up and around it for those high water times.
Sign for the High Water Trail at its southern end.
The southern end of the High Water Trail heading uphill to the right.
I couldn’t find a name for this creek but it had a good flow, in fact it was more water than what was in Multnomah Creek upstream from their confluence.
Multnomah Creek upstream from the unnamed creek.



Reentering the fire scar.
The Franklin Ridge Trail on the left.




Maple changing colors
I’m sure there is at least one pika in this photo somewhere.
Looking back toward Franklin Ridge.
Arriving at the junction.



I was hoping for less smoke in the air but these sunbeams told me that there was still a fair amount lingering around much as it had been for the last several days.
After 1.25 miles I passed a pair of old campsites with picnic tables on the right. I stayed right at an unsigned junction with a trail that led uphill to the left. We had come down that way on our previous trip skipping a short section of the actual Larch Mountain Trail.
There were four cars at this trailhead.
Vine maple near the Sherrard Point Trail.



Mt. St. Helens in the smoke to the left and Mt. Adams a bit above it to the right.
Mt. Hood
Mt. Adams
Mt. St. Helens
Silver Star Mountain (
Heading down.





Lots of fungi on this tree.
Hedgenettle
Ouzel
Looking back down at Multnomah Creek.
Cape Horn again across the Columbia.
I couldn’t recall seeing these before on a hike, not this color anyway.
The Devil’s Rest Trail on the left at the ridge top.
I should have followed the Wahkeena Trail Pointer here.
Instead I followed the pointer for Wahkeena 1.0.
Vista Point Trail


There is the trail I had intended to be coming down arriving at the junction with the other end of the Vista Point Trail.
Looking back at the Vista Point Trail from the junction.
Lots of tight switchbacks to get down the gorge.
Fairy Falls
Fairy Falls

Looking out across the Columbia River.





Cape Horn (again)
The Wahkeena Trail from Lemmons Viewpoint.
The poison oak was really colorful.
Approaching Wahkeena Falls.
Wahkeena Falls
Wahkeena Falls.
Looking back at Wahkeena Falls.

One last look at Wahkeena Falls through the trees.

A line of cars on Historic Highway 30 in front of the lodge.


Merry (black) is 3 mos. and Pippin is 2 mos. Both boys from separate litters.


A damp and cloudy morning.
Swallow
Indian Jack Slough and the garage from Refuge HQ.


Elochoman Slough
The first of many bald eagles we spotted (atop the dead tree across the slough).
Working on drying out.
Lots of non-native yellow flag iris in the area.
Little birds such as this sparrow were everywhere but rarely sat still.
A different eagle waiting to dry.
There are at least 5 birds in the tree including four goldfinches.
A male goldfinch takes off.
The morning clouds were starting to break up as forecasted.
One of many great blue herons.

A male wood duck.
Another great blue heron with the female wood duck on the log below.
The first of several osprey.
Cattle in a field along the road.
Geese
Snail crossing the road.
Maybe a yellow warbler. I had to use the digital zoom to get between the branches so it’s not the clearest photo.

There was a pole with a bunch of bird nests hung from it near the start of the trail. We’d never seen one like it before.

Bald eagle in the same area.
Slug on lupine
A different type of lupine.
Lupine, daisies and yellow gland-weed.
Bumble bee needing to dry out.


A look at the white tail. He gave us a better look but in that one he was also doing his business so we stuck with this uncentered, slightly blurry version.

Guessing marsh wren.
Ducks
Goose with goslings.
Common yellow throat.
Male gadwall?
There was pretty much non-stop bird song throughout the day.
Traffic on the Columbia River.
The Santa Maria on the Columbia.
Female brown-headed cowbird?
Flowers along the levee.
American robin
Red-winged blackbird chasing a heron.

Note the sign does not indicate that you cannot reach the HQ from the road, it simply says it is 5 miles round trip. Online it adds that hikers must exit the trail the way they entered.
Roses along the road.
Muskrat
Warbler
Osprey
Brooks Slough Road junction.
Another eagle sitting near the top of the first tall tree on the far side of the slough.
Interesting shrub along the road.
The partly sunny skies had indeed materialized.
Kingfisher
California scrub jay
White pelicans
Some sort of ornamental shrub/tree but it had cool flowers.
Turkey vulture
Couldn’t tell what type of ducks they were.
Alger Creek somewhere in the grass flowing into Brooks Slough.
Pond on the other side of the road.
Black pheobe?
Red-tailed hawk
American goldfinch
Swallowtail
Cedar waxwing with a salmonberry.
Goat lounging in a driveway across the highway. There had actually been a black goat in nearly the same spot on our first pass.
Caterpillar
The elk is in the center of the photo near the tree line.




Here is a not so decent picture of the egrets.
One of the bitterns in flight.


Heather spotted this garter snake along Center Road. Another animal to add to the days list.
Back at the White-tail Trail.
It had cooled down again which provided some relief as we trudged back.
A second turtle
Mallards
Way more water in the afternoon.
Another kingfisher. It was in the same tree as the heron had been earlier that morning when we were watching the bucks.
Family swim
By Steamboat Slough Road we had all kinds of blisters/hotspots on our feet.
Arriving back at the refuge HQ.
Mt. Hood from the trailhead.


Death camas
Western stoneseed
Fiddleneck
Large-flower tritelia
Mt. Hood beyond Horsethief Lake
Standing at the fence looking east.
Wren
Horsethief Butte
Lupine





Horsethief Butte and Mt. Hood from the viewpoint.

Purple cushion fleabane
Balsamroot



Western bluebird
Ground squirrel


Lupine, balsamroot and parsley
The Crawford Ranch Complex ahead to the left.
Phlox







Approaching the fence line.
Yellow-rumped warbler
Back of a scrub jay




Mt. Hood
Mt. Jefferson




Yakima milk-vetch


The Columbia River, Horsethief Butte, and Mt. Hood
Death camas
Large head clover
Approaching the junction.
Hawk watching all the hikers.
A different hawk? watching the goings on.
Western fence lizard watching everything.
Poppy, manroot, and red-stemmed storksbill
The crowded trailhead

While both were part of the Crawford Ranch, Stacker Butte is not part of the Columbia Hills State Park but is part of the Columbia Hills Natural Area Preserve.
Yakima milk-vetch
Paintbrush amid the balsamroot.
Phlox
Big-seed biscuitroot
Sicklepod rockcress
Sagebrush false dandelions
Daggerpod
Daggerpod
Slender toothwort?
Shooting stars in front of a little blue-eyed Mary
Large head clover
Popcorn flower
Larkspur
Woodland stars
Mt. Adams
Mt. Rainier
Goat Rocks
Swallowtail
Western fence lizards
White crowned sparrow
Another sparrow
Mt. Jefferson and Mt. Hood as we neared the trailhead.














Black-headed grosbeak





Mallards with a great blue heron in the distance.
Cinnamon teal and a mallard
Pied-billed grebe











Looking back at the gate.


Looking toward Steelman Lake from the Narrows.
The Narrows. Another lake, Mud Lake, is on the other side of the trees.

Mt. Adams (it is really there)
Mt. St. Helens



Mt. St. Helens and an Osprey nest.
Female
Male






Mt. St. Helens again.






1905 Columbia County Courthouse














Showy milkweed
Chicory
Blanket flower




























Arnica
Fairy slippers






Paintbrush
Desert parsley
Larkspur
Vetch
Lupine
Broomrape
Shooting star
Manroot






Prairie star
Balsamroot





































Vanilla Leaf
Valerian
Ballhead waterleaf
Trillium

Dog Mountain























view from the bunker.




















































