For the second week in a row, we turned to a National Wildlife Refuge System as a hiking destination. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service currently manages 568 wildlife refuges throughout the United States with the primary statutory purpose being the conservation of native species. Where and when appropriate the refuges offer access to the public for activities such as photography, wildlife viewing, hunting, fishing, paddling, and of course hiking. We have really come to enjoy our visits the various refuges, so we were looking forward to exploring a new one to us, the Steigerwald Lake National Wildlife Refuge.
Situated just East of Washougal Washington along the Columbia River, Steigerwald Lake is part of the Ridgefield National Wildlife Complex. In addition to Steigerwald Lake the complex also includes the Franz Lake, Pierce, and Ridgefield refuges. Of those Ridgefield (post) is the only one we’d previously visited. We had hoped to visit this refuge a couple of years ago, but the refuge was undergoing an extensive restoration that kept it closed until May of last year. The refuge hosts roughly 5-miles of crushed gravel trails. Two of the trails, the Mountain View and the Refuge River, are open all year. A third trail, the Wildlife Art Trail, is partially closed October 1st through April 30th. The Refuge River Trail is open to pedestrians, bicycles, jogging, horseback riding, and leashed dogs which is rare for a refuge while the other trails are hiker (pedestrian) only. To use the Refuge River Trail joggers, cyclists, equestrians and leashed dogs enter the refuge from the West via the Captain William Clark Park Trail by either starting at Steamboat Landing or Captain William Clark Park.
Our plan was to start at the refuge trailhead and hike the trails then then take the Captain William Clark Park Trail to Steamboat Landing and back. We opted for this approach because online information showed 7am and 8am as the opening times for Captain William Clark Park and Steamboat Landing respectively while the refuge website reported that it’s gate opened at 5:30am and we’d be arriving shortly after six.
The Mountain View Trail is named so because of the view of Mt. Hood, which on this morning was hiding behind the clouds on the left side of the photo.
Map and information at the trailhead.
We followed the wide gravel trail as it climbed atop a levee separating the wetlands to the east from industrial lands to the West.

View to the East.
Looking West toward Washougal.
We followed the trail atop the levee watching on both sides for wildlife.

Mallards
A duck and a goose sharing a log.
A mallard and an egret in a channel to the West.
Ducks flying over the wetlands casting clear reflections.
Water dripping from a mallards bill.

One of several rabbits we spotted to the West.
Deer across the wetlands. (The young buck may have been sticking his tongue out at us.)
Families of geese.
Wood duck mallard
When the trail split just prior to reaching the Refuge River Trail we stayed left.


Trail sign at the junction with the Refuge River Trail.
We turned left onto the Refuge River Trail following it for 0.3-miles to the Wildlife Art Trail where we again turned left.
Sparrow

Coming in for a landing.

Red Tail Lake to the right of the Wildlife Art Trail.
Pretty sure these are the same three we saw from the Mountain View Trail.
This deer laying along the shore of Red Tail Lake was new though.
Common yellow throat
One of many great blue herons that we watched fly overhead throughout the day.
The Wildlife Art Trail passing around Redtail Lake.
Gibbons Creek is in that grass somewhere with at least one deer.

Killdeer along Redtail Lake.
Turns out the deer laying on the lake shore wasn’t alone.
Roses
Purple martins
Just beyond the Cottonwood Bridge the trail forks. To the right is the seasonal section of the loop open May 1st through September 30th. The left-hand fork dead-ends in a tenth of a mile overlooking the wetlands.
We headed left to the overlook before continuing on the loop.
Egret at Scaup Pond.
Egret with a frog meal.

Mushrooms
We got a kick out of the “Birds Only Beyond This Sign”.
Kingfisher
I had been watching a kingfisher as we arrived at the overlook and after it flew off I turned to my right and thought that there was a bittern standing just a few yards away. Then my eyes adjusted and I realized it was one of the art pieces and I’d been fooled.
We’ve only seen two bitterns on our hikes and both times we only spotted them as they flew off from the grassy cover that they’d been hiding in so I was pretty disappointed when I realized I’d been duped, but kudos to the artist because it looked real at first glance to me.
We returned to the loop and passed through the seasonal gate.

The wetlands were pretty full of water to our left but between the trail and the water was a fair number of bushes and grass which was apparently popular with the deer.

You have something in your teeth.
Spotted towhee
At least two deer in the grass.
Another American goldfinch.
We left the seasonal section of trail near the junction with Refuge River Trail where we again turned left, promptly crossing a creek on Dragonfly Bridge.



Spotted sandpiper
We followed this trail to its end at the refuge boundary.
Oregon sunshine and yarrow
The Columbia River ahead.
Viewpoint along the Columbia River.
Approaching the Lampray Brdige.
Looking back from across the bridge there was a bald eagle in the dead snag along the river.

There were lots of geese along this section of trail.
Red clover in some Oregon sunshine
Another spotted sandpiper
Steigerwald Lake in the distance with a family of geese and crow on a log in the near channel.
End of the trail.
It was about 8:15am when we turned around and it was already feeling fairly warm, but there was relief on the way in the form of some clouds coming in from the Pacific.
Savannah sparrow
Here come the clouds.
Double the eagles.
For the second week in a row we got to watch an American Kestral on the hunt.
Arriving back at the Dragon Fly Bridge and the junction with the Wildlife Art Trail.
We had planned on following the Refuge River Trail all the way to the western end of the refuge but just 500′ beyond the trail junction we rounded a corner to find the trail flooded.

Since neither of us was interested in finding out how deep the water was we turned around and simply took the Wildlife Art Trail back.

Red tailed hawk
Geese nesting atop a snag.
More deer in the grass along Gibbons Creek.
Egret at Redtail Lake.
Great blue heron at Redtail Lake.
We followed the Refuge River Trail back past the junction with the Mountain View Trail and continued West.

Purple martins
When the light catches the feathers right it’s obvious where the purple martin’s name comes from.
Common yellowthroat
House finch
A mile from the Mountain View Trail we arrived at the refuge boundary with Captain William Clark Park.
The trail follows a dike to Steamboat Landing.
The main attraction at Captain William Clark Park is Cottonwood Beach where in 1806 Lewis & Clark established a camp while they secured provisions for the return trip through the Columbia River Gorge. The Provision Camp Trail leads down to the beach and picnic area.

The Provision Camp Trail
While there had been quite a few people on the Captain William Clark Park Trail there were just a few people in this area.


While the beach is extremely popular in the Summer and especially on weekends it became evident why we weren’t seeing folks today when we reached the “beach access”.

Northern flicker
Having the beach be underwater was fine with us, it meant fewer people, but the water level became an issue when the Provision Camp Trail turned back inland toward the dike to complete its loop.
Flooded trail ahead.
With the loop cut off we went back the way we’d come and returned to the dike where we turned left to continue on to Steamboat Landing.
Black headed grosbeak
Osprey
Back on the dike.
At the other end of the Provision Camp Trail was an interpretive display with replica canoes.



The flooded section of trail from above.
It was another mile from the interpretive display to Steamboat Landing. The trail was pretty busy, and we were now in the city, but we were still managing to see a good deal of wildlife.

Turtles!
Another turtle

Common merganser
Great blue heron
Steamboat Landing
At Steamboat Landing we turned down to a viewpoint along a fishing dock.

After a brief break we headed back.
A family of geese out for a float.
While it had clouded up overhead the morning clouds that had blocked any view of Mt. Hood had given way. Unfortunately, there was enough haze in the air to essentially wash the mountain out.
The large “hump” ahead is Larch Mountain (post). Mt. Hood is a little further to Larch’s right.
Grainy proof of Mt. Hood’s existence.
Silver Star Mountain (post) to the North.
We turned left onto the Mountain View Trail and headed back to the trailhead feeling really good about the amount of wildlife we’d seen although I was still a bit bummed about being fooled by the bittern art. As we neared the end of the wetlands that changed as a pair of bitterns got into a dispute over territory. The victor landed along the water below the levee.

The American bittern in the grass.
I had the chance to take way too many pictures as the bittern posed for the people on the levee.


It was an exciting ending to a great wildlife hike. We made our way down to the now nearly full trailhead. Happy Trails!
We’d been the first car in the lot that morning.
Having to retrace our steps a couple of times due to flooded trails put our hike at 12.4 miles for the day with minimal elevation gain.

Full album (Flickr): Steigerwald Lake Wildlife Refuge

Ants dropping sawdust from a log along the Catherine Creek Trail. We sat and watched these busy ants for quite a while. They had created a good-sized pile on the ground below.
We see a lot of beetles but usually not all at once like these lady bugs on Observation Peak.
Lady bug – Upper Table Rock
Yellow & black beetle – Mule Mountain
Redish brown beetle – Siskiyou Wilderness
Green beetle – Siskiyou Wilderness
Hitchhiker – Mt. Ireland
Blueish green beetle – Catherine Creek Meadows
Small beetle – Catherine Creek Meadows
Green beetle on a geranium – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Green beetle on a wallflower – Silver Star Mountain
Stripped beetle – Spring Valley Greenway
Water skippers – Big Twin Lake
Spider on thimbleberry – Siskiyou Wilderness
Crab spider – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Another crab spider – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Cricket – Pacific Crest Trail
We are often literally struck by grasshoppers as we hike. Sometimes they stick when they hit us such as this one along the PCT.
Bee on phacelia – Mule Mountain
Wet bee on lupine – Julia Butler Hanson Wildlife Refuge
Bumble bee – Hemlock Creek Trail
Lots of pollen – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Bee landing on a marsh marigold along the PCT
Bee approaching penstemon – Siskiyou Wilderness
Bee and a tiny ant in a bindweed – Siskiyou Wilderness
Insects on thistle – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Wasp? – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Some sort of wasp – Silver Star Mountain
Insect along Bear Creek – Eagle Cap Wilderness
My brother and I used to call these “weird things”; I have no idea what it actually is – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Damsel fly – Denman Wildlife Area
Damsel fly – Hemlock Lake
Dragon fly – Goat Marsh Lake
Dragon fly – Siskiyou Wilderness
Dragon fly – Siskiyou Wilderness
Dragon fly – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Dragon fly along the Wallowa River – Wallowa Homeland
Dragon fly – E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area
Dragon fly – Hemlock Lake
Dragon fly – Sky Lakes Wilderness
Snail – Rock Creek Trail
Snail – Applegate Lake
Snail – North Siouxon Trail
Snail – Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge
Snail – Siskiyou Wilderness
Snail – Cascade Head
Slug – Larch Mountain Trail
Slug (and a fly) – Susan Creek Trail
Slug – Fish Lake
Slug on lupine – Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge
Slug and an unfortunate earth worm – Rock Creek Trail
Worms – Chehalem Ridge Nature Park
Millipede – North Siouxon Trail
Millipede – Rock Creek Trail
Millipede – Illahee Rock
Millipede – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Wet caterpillar – Yakona Nature Preserve
Dry version – Larch Mountain Trail
Caterpillar – Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge
Caterpillar – Siskiyou Wilderness
Caterpillar – Siskiyou Wilderness
Caterpillar – Larch Mountain Trail
Caterpillar – Larch Mountain Trail
Caterpillar – Larch Mountain Trail
Moth – Klickitat Trail
Moth -Eagle Cap Wilderness
Moth – Twin Lakes
Moth – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Moth – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Moth – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Moth – Wolf Creek Falls Trail
Moth – Cascade Head
Propertius duskywing (Erynnis propertius) – Klickitat Trail
Duskywing – Siskiyou Wilderness
Northern Cloudywing? – Siskiyou Wilderness
Silver-spotted skipper – Siskiyou Wilderness
Skipper – Grizzly Peak
Skipper – Rogue-Umpqua Divide Wilderness
Skipper – E. E. Wilson Wildlife Area
Hairstreak (bramble?) – Siskiyou Mountains
Cedar hairstreak – Siskiyou Wilderness
Hairstreak (possibly thicket) – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Ochre ringlet – Jack Ash Trail
Butterfly – Siskiyou Wilderness
Butterfly – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Butterfly – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Butterfly – Upper Table Rock
Butterfly – Mule Mountain
Butterfly – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Butterfly – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Butterfly – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Butterfly – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Butterfly – Mt. Ireland
Butterfly – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Butterfly – Silver Star Mountain
Butterfly – Russian Wilderness
Butterfly – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Sara’s orangetip – Klickitat Trail
Common woodnymph – E. E. Wilson Wildlife Area
Another woodnymph – Rogue-Umpqua Divide Wilderness
Orange sulphur – Siskiyou Wilderness
Mountain parnassian – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Clodius parnassian – Hemlock Lake
Western white? – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Western white – Trinty Alps Wilderness
Pine white – Russian Wilderness
Butterfly – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Butterfly – Russian Wilderness
Butterfly – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Butterfly – Mule Mountain
Butterfly – Silver Star Mountain
Butterfly – Silver Star Mountain
Butterfly – Silver Star Mountain
Western meadow fritillary? – Silver Star Mountain
A fritillary – Silver Star Mountain
A fritillary – Trinity Alps Wilderness
A fritillary -Russian Wilderness
A fritillary – Rogue-Umpqua Divide Wilderness
Mourning cloak – Klickitat Trail
California tortoiseshell – Siskiyou Wilderness
Milbert’s tortoiseshell – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Lorquin’s admiral – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Common buckeye – Mt. Shasta Wilderness
Hoary comma – Sky Lakes Wilderness
Green comma? – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Klickitat Trail
Julia Butler Hanson Wildlife Refuge
Eagle Cap Wilderness
Tadpoles – Russian Wilderness
Tadpole transforming – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Frog – Russian Wilderness
Frog – Goat Marsh Lake
Tree frog – Siskiyou Wilderness
Frog – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Toad – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Toad – Mt. Jefferson Wilderness
Fish – Siphon Lake
Rough skinned newt – Yakona Nature Preserve
Western painted turtle – Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge
Baby snake – Miller Woods
Garter snake – Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge
Lizard – Mule Mountain
Lizard – Upper Table Rock
Lizard – Russian Wilderness
Lizard – Siskiyou Wilderness
Lizard – Klickitat Trail
Lizard – Upper Table Rock
Alligator lizard – Mule Mountain
Chipmunk – Observation Peak
Ground squirrel – Russian Wilderness
Ground squirrel – Klickitat Trail
Ground squirrel – Eagle Cap Wilderness
Ground squirrel – Upper Table Rock
Squirrel – Rock Creek Trail
Squirrel – Twin Lakes
Squirrel – Larch Mountain Trail
Marmot – Wallowa Homeland
Jack rabbit – Denman Wildlife Area
Rabbit – E. E. Wilson Wildlife Area
Pika – Silver Star Mountain
Muskrat – Julia Butler Hansen – Wildlife Refuge
Otter – Killin Wetlands
Sea lion – Hart’s Cove
Deer – Memaloose Hills
Doe – Miller Woods
Mamma – Roxy Ann Peak
Fawn – Roxy Ann Peak
Columbian white-tailed buck – Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge
Doe & fawn – Donomore Meadows
Three bucks – Siskiyou Wilderness
Buck – Siskiyou Wilderness
Buck – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Doe & fawn – Russian Wilderness
Buck and does – Russian Wilderness
Two bucks – Crater Lake National Park
Elk – Yakona Nature Preserve
Bull elk – Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge
Mountain goat below the Mt. Ireland Lookout – Mt. Ireland
Domestic goat – Near the Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge
Black bear – Siskiyou Wilderness
The same black bear making eye contact the day before.
Hummingbird at Memaloose Hills in May.
Hummingbird at Upper Table Rock in May.
Black capped chickadee at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Yellow-rumped warbler (Audubon’s) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Wren (marsh?) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
White-crowned sparrow at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Sparrow? at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Common yellow throat at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Yellow-rumped warbler (Myrtle) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Tree swallows at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
White-crowned sparrow and a wren at Miller Woods in May.
American goldfinch pair at Miller Woods in May.
Another sparrow at Miller Woods in May.
Hermit warbler? near Kings Mountain in May.
House finch? at Upper Table Rock in May.
Rock wren? at Upper Table Rock in May.
Ash-throated flycatcher at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Unknown at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Swallow at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Some sort of warbler? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Purple martins at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Another wren at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Unknown at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Sparrow? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Warbler? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Black phoebe? at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Mountain bluebird near Union Peak in September.
Red-breasted nuthatch (best I could get) at Crater Lake in September.
Red crossbilss at Crater Lake in September.
Wren on the Eagle Creek Trail in November.
Dark eyed junco at Waverly Lake in December.
Canada jay (grey jay) along the Crown Zellerbach Trail in March.
California scrub jay along the Balfour-Klickitat Trail in April.
Stellar’s jay along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.
Female red-winged blackbird at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Red-winged blackbird at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Spotted towhee at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Starlings along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.
Brownheaded cowbird at Upper Table Rock in May.
American robin at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Tropical kingbird? at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Black-headed grosbeak (also all I could get) at Applegate Lake in May.
Lazuli bunting at Roxy Ann Peak in May.
Cedar waxwing at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Western tanagers, Siskiyou Wilderness in July.
American dipper (Ouzel) near South Umpqua Falls in September.
Townsends solitaire at Crater Lake National Park in September.
Clark’s nutcracker at Crater Lake National Park in September.
Varied thrush along the Eagle Creek Trail in November.
Unknown at Cascade Head in October.
Forest Park in January.
Northern flicker at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April. We seem to see flickers on nearly every hike, but they don’t often sit still long enough for us to get a decent picture.
Pileated woodpecker at Chehalem Ridge Nature Park in May. We rarely see these but like the flickers, when we do they are very difficult to get a photo of.
Acorn woodpecker at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Hairy? woodpecker near Twin Lakes in the Umpqua National Forst in June.
Red breasted sapsucker at E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area in July.
Either a hairy or downy woodpecker along the Eagle Creek Trail in November.
Unknown, Sky Lakes Wilderness in late September.
Crow along the Crown Zellerbach Trail in March.
Raven at Upper Table Rock in May.
Turkey Vulture at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
American kestral along the Crown Zellerbach Trail in March.
Osprey along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.
Another osprey at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Bald eagle at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Eagle in the Sky Lakes Wilderness in September. Not sure if it is a bald or golden.
A bald eagle and hawk at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Pair of hawks at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Hawk at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Hawk at Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge in June.
Hawk along the Pacific Crest Trail near Carter Meadows Summit in August.
Hawk at Crater Lake National Park in September.
Barred owl at Noble Woods in May.
Great horned owl at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Young great horned owl at Roxy Ann Peak in May.
Ring-necked pheasant
Silver pheasant
Near the breeding facility at E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area.
Mourning dove at Roxy Ann Peak a in May.
Grouse? in the Siskiyou Wilderness in July.
Grouse in the Mt. Adams Wilderness in August.
Grouse in the Sky Lakes Wilderness in September.
Long billed dowitchers? at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Killdeer at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Sandpiper? at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Great blue heron at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Kingfisher at Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge in June.
American bittern at Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge in June.
White pelicans at Julia Butler Hansen Wildlife Refuge in June.
Hooded mergansers at Yakona Nature Preserve in February.
Common mergansers along the Klickitat Trail in April.
American coot at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Cinnamon teal at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Ring-necked ducks (and an American coot) at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Northern shoveler at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
White-fronted geese at Ankeny Wildlife Refuge in April.
Mallard along the Hood River Pipeline Trail in May.
Wood duck at Denman Wildlife Area in May.
Not sure if this is a ruddy duck at Waverly Lake in December.
Mostly American widgeons with a green winged teal and a female bufflehead or two mixed in at Talking Water Gardens in December.
Bufflehead at Talking Water Gardens in December.
Canada geese at Applegate Lake in May.
Domestic geese near the Klickitat Trail in April.
Domestic or hybrid? ducks at Waverly Lake in December.

May 14th – Chehalem Ridge Nature Park
June 15th – Donomore Meadows
June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail near Siskiyou Gap
Marsh violet, June 25th – Goat Marsh Lake
July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Wedgeleaf? violet – July 1st – Youngs Valley, Siskiyou Wilderness
Goosefoot? violet, July 9th – Mt. Ireland
July 9th – Mt. Ireland
August 13th – Mt. Adams Wilderness.
Here is a more photogenic bleeding heart from May 21st on the Kings Mountain Trail.
Snow plant, June 18th – Red Buttes Wilderness
California lady slippers, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Bolander’s lily, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Scarlet fritillary, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Henderson’s fawn lily, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Pungent desert parsley, April 2nd -Balfour Trail
Columbia desert parsley, April 2nd – Klickitat Trail
Woodland stars, April 2nd – Balfour Trail
Pacific hound’s tongue, April 2nd – Balfour Trail
Lupine, April 2nd – Klickitat Trail
Big leaf maple, April 2nd – Klickitat Trail
Slender phlox, April 2nd – Klickitat Trail
Fringecup, April 23rd – Ankeny Wildlife Refuge
Buttercups, April 23rd – Ankeny Wildlife Refuge
Checkermallow, April 23rd – Ankeny Wildlife Refuge
Another checkermallow, April 23rd – Ankeny Wildlife Refuge
Iris, April 23rd – Ankeny Wildlife Refuge
A paintbrush, May 1st – Memaloose Hills
Balsamroot, May 1st – Memaloose Hills
Large-flower triteleia, May 1st – Memaloose Hills
Naked broomrape, May 1st – Memaloose Hills
Vetch, May 1st – Moiser Plateau
Large-head clover, May 1st – Moiser Plateau
Fiddleneck, May 1st – Moiser Plateau
Bachelor button (non-native), May 1st – Moiser Plateau
Service berry, May 7th – Orenco Woods
Aven, May 7th – Noble Woods
Camas, May 7th – Miller Woods
Wild ginger, May 7th – Miller Woods
Striped coralroot, May 7th – Miller Woods
Fairy slippers, May 7th – Miller Woods
Plectritis, May 14th – Chehalem Ridge Nature Park
Fairy bells, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
Snow queen, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
Red flowering currant, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
Trillium, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
A monkeyflower, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
Chocolate lily, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
Kittentails, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
Glacier lily, May 21st – Elk/Kings Mountain Traverse
Henderson’s stars, May 25th – Mule Mountain
Larkspur, May 25th – Mule Mountain
Not sure if this is a cryptantha or a popcorn flower, May 25th – Mule Mountain
Douglas’ stichwort, May 25th – Mule Mountain
A blue-eyed Mary, May 25th – Mule Mountain
California poppy, May 25th – Mule Mountain
A clarkia, May 25 – Mule Mountain
Hooker’s Indian pink, May 25th – Mule Mountain
Star flower, May 25th – Mule Mountain
California ground cone, May 25th – Mule Mountain
Ookow, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Blow wives, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Best guess is Parry’s hawkweed, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Clustered broomrape, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Narrowleaf onion, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
California goldfield, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Possibly Fitch’s tarweed, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Marigold pincushion plant, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Arrowleaf buckwheat, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
A clarkia, May 26th – Upper Table Rock
Iris, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Milkvetch, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Unknown on Anderson Butte, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Giant white wakerobbin, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
A larkspur, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Rough eyelashweed, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Wallflower, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
A wild onion, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Jacob’s ladder, May 27th – Jack-Ash Trail
Death camas, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Common madia, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Common viburnum, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Hairy Indian paintbrush, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
White campion, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Pale flax, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Purple oyster (non-native), May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Rose, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Pea, May 28th – Denman Wildlife Area
Kellog’s monkeyflower, May 29th – Applegate Lake
Heart-leaf milkweed, May 29th – Applegate Lake
Northern phlox, May 29th – Applegate Lake
White lupine, May 29th – Applegate Lake
Carrotleaf horkelia, May 30th – Roxy Ann Peak
Blue-eyed grass, May 30th – Roxy Ann Peak
Baneberry, June 4th – North Siouxon Trail
Star-flower solomonseal, June 4th – North Siouxon Trail
False lily-of-the valley, June 4th – North Siouxon Trail
Candyflower, June 4th – North Siouxon Trail
Scouler’s corydalis, June 4th – North Siouxon Trail
Yellow glandweed (non-native), June 11th – Julia Butler Hanson Wildlife Refuge
Daisy (non-native), June 11th – Julia Butler Hanson Wildlife Refuge
Unknown shrub (non-native), June 11th – Julia Butler Hanson Wildlife Refuge
A vetch or pea, June 13th – Susan Creek Falls Trail
Columbine, June 13th – Susan Creek Falls Trail
Solomonseal, June 13th – North Umpqua Trail
Valerian, June 13th – Lemolo Falls Trail
Gooseberry, June 14th – Illahee Rock
Blue-eyed Mary, June 14th – Illahee Rock
Fawn lilies, June 14th – Illahee Rock
Pussytoes, June 15th – Pacific Crest Trail near the Stateline Trailhead
Bistort, June 15th – Donomore Meadows
Cutleaf daisy, June 15th – Observation Peak
Lance-leaf spring beauty, June 15th – Observation Peak
A rockcress, June 15th – Observation Peak
Alpine pennycress, June 15th – Observation Peak
Quill-leaf lewisia, June 15th – Observation Peak
Marsh marigold, June 15th – Pacific Crest Trail
Anemone, June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail near Siskiyou Gap
Jacob’s ladder, June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail
Buds of an unknown flower, June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail near Big Red Mountain
A paintbrush, June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail near Big Red Mountain
Drummond’s anemone, June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail near Big Red Mountain
Ballhead waterleaf, June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail near Big Red Mountain
A mariposa lily, June 16th – Pacific Crest Trail near Siskiyou Gap
Diamond? clarkia, June 17th – Bandersnatch Trail
A honeysuckle, June 17th – Bandersnatch Trail
A catchfly, June 17th – Bandersnatch Trail
Blue-head gilia, June 17th – Red Queen Trail
Deerbrush, June 17th – Mike Uthoff Trail
Grand collomia, June 17th – Mike Uthoff Trail
A phaceli, June 17th – Mike Uthoff Trail
Rhododendron, June 18th – Frog Pond Trail
Pretty Face, June 18th – Frog Pond Trail
Believe this is some sort of saxifrage, June 25th – Toutle Trail
Avalanche lily, June 25th – Toutle Trail
A penstemon, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
A phlox, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Lewis flax, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
A paintbrush, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Nuttall’s sandwort?, July 1st -Siskiyou Wilderness
Queen’s cup, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Beargrass, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Shooting star, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Wolley-head clover, July 1st – Siskiyou ikyWilderness
A nightshade, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Siskiyou lewisia, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Spotted coralroot, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
This tiny flower was at the edge of the meadow in Young’s Valley, July 1st – Siskiyou Wilderness
Azalea, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Honeysuckle, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Pacific ninebark, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Streambank bird’s-foot trefoil, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
White-vein wintergreen, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
California pitcher-plant, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Also California pitcher-plant, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
White-stemmed frasera, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Washington lily, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Phantom orchid, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Oregon sunshine, July 2nd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Musk monkeyflower, July 3rd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Klamath arnica, July 3rd – Siskiyou Wilderness
White rushlily, July 3rd – Siskiyou Wilderness
Spirea, July 4th – Siskiyou Wilderness
Wild onion, July 4th – Siskiyou Wilderness
A penstemon, July 4th – Siskiyou Wilderness
Phlox, July 9th – Mt. Ireland
Brown’s peony, July 9th – Mt. Ireland
Yet another paintbrush, July 9th – Mt. Ireland
Silverleaf phacelia with visitor, July 9th – Mt. Ireland
Venus penstemon, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Douglas dustymaidens, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Bog orchid, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Mountain lady slippers, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Rosy pussytoes, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Yellow columbine, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Heart-leaved bittercress?, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Elephants head, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Cone flower, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Tall mountain bluebells, July 10th – Catherine Creek Trail
Another wild onion, July 11th – Horse Ranch Trail
Scarlet gilia, July 11th – Horse Ranch Trail
Arrowleaf groundsel, July 11th – Horse Ranch Trail
Purple sticky geranium, July 11th – Horse Ranch Trail
Ragged robin, July 11th – Horse Ranch Trail
False? sunflower, July 11th – Horse Ranch Trail
White mariposa lily, July 11th – Horse Ranch Trail
Rosy paintbrush, July 12th – Buck Creek Trail
Lyall’s rockcress, July 12th – Buck Creek Trail
Pacific coralroot, July 13th – Rock Springs
Hyssop, July 13th – Rock Springs
Another penstemon, July 13th – Rock Springs
Thistle, July 13th – Rock Springs
Oregon checker-mallow, July 13th – Rock Springs
This was a new one for us one-flowered moneses, July 14th – Bear Creek Trail
Pinedrop, July 14th – Bear Creek Trail
Sagebrush mariposa lily, July 14th – Wallowa Homeland
Blanket flower, July 14th – Wallowa Homeland
Yarrow, July 14th – Wallowa Homeland
Scouler’s bluebells, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Inside-out flower, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Tiger lily, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Bluebells of Scotland, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Subalpine mariposa lily, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Western sweetvetch, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Coiled lousewort, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Best guess is subapline fleabane, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Orange agoseris, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
A larkspur, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Mock orange, July 23rd – Silverstar Mountain
Chicory (non-native), July 30th – E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area
Indian pipe, August 6th – Yasko Falls Trail
Leopard lily, August 6th – Hemlock Creek Trail
Mountain owl’s clover, August 6th – Yellowjacket Loop Trail
Rainiera, August 6th – Yellowjacket Loop Trail
Hedgenettle, August 6th – Yellowjacket Loop Trail
Large boykina, August 6th – Yellowjacket Loop Trail
Candy sticks, August 6th – Yellowjacket Loop Trail
Monkshood, August 6th – Yellowjacket Loop Trail
Scarlet monkeyflower, August 7th – Fall Creek Falls Trail
White mountain heather, August 13th – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Mountain heather, August 13th – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Gentian, August 13th – Mt. Adams Wilderness
False hellebore, August 13th – Mt. Adams Wilderness
A saxifrage, August 13th – Mt. Adams Wilderness
Beardstongue, August 20th – Grizzley Peak
Shasta knotweed, August 22nd – Mt. Shasta Wilderness
Marsh grass-of-Parnassus, August 22nd – Mt. Shasta Wilderness
Western pasque flower, August 22nd – Mt. Shasta Wilderness
Bigelow’s sneezeweed, August 23rd – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Western snakeroot, August 23rd – Trinity Alps Wilderness
A buckwheat, August 23rd – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Autumn dwarf gentian, August 23rd – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Saffron-flowered lupine, August 23rd – Trinity Alps Wilderness
An aster or fleabane, August 23rd – Trinity Alps Wilderness
Hooded ladies tresses, August 24th – Russian Wilderness
Can’t seem to identify this flower on the shore of Russian Lake, August 24th – Russian Wilderness
This one has me a bit stumped too, it looks like a wirelettuce or some sort of lewisa, August 24th – Russian Wilderness
Buckwheat, August 24th – Russian Wilderness
A monkeyflower (dwarf purple?), August 26th -Pacific Crest Trail near Carter Meadows Summit
Mountain coyote mint, August 26th – Pacific Crest Trail near Carter Meadows Summit
Sierra larkspur, August 26th – Pacific Crest Trail
Tasselflower brickellbush, August 26th – South Fork Lakes Trail
Monkeyflower, August 26th – South Fork Lakes Trail
Thistle, August 26th – South Fork Lakes Trail
California hairbells, August 26th – South Fork Lakes Trail
Common toadflax (non-native), September 10th – Spring Valley Greenway
Fireweed, September 17th – Union Peak Trail
Douglas spirea, September 18th – Sky Lakes Wilderness
Best guess is Crater Lake collomia, September 19th – Dutton Creek Trail
Another mystery seen near the Cold Springs Trailhead, September 25th – Sky Lakes Wilderness
Long Gulch Lake. The furthest south we hiked was on the trail a short distance after leaving this lake.
Technically the western most spot we hiked at was the trailhead for this hike, but the Yaquina River was a nicer picture.
We hit our northernmost point during the stretch of our hike that followed Brooks Slough.
View of the Wallowa Mountains from our easternmost point.

That’s the Sun above the trees.
Iced over snow in Portland’s Forest Park.
The Crown-Zellerbach Trail, a converted logging road.
The Klickitat Trail, a converted railroad.
The Hood River Pipeline Trail.
Sidewalk, Rock Creek Trail.
Rope section of the Kings Mountain Trail.
Gravel Road at Denman Wildlife Area.
Paved Brooks Slough Road, Julia Hansen Butler Wildlife Refuge (it is open to cars).
Dirt road at Siskiyou Gap.
Cross-country to Observation Peak.
Crossing over granite to reach the Devil’s Punchbowl in the Siskiyou Wilderness.
Water covered trail at Catherine Creek Meadows.
Sandy dirt Mt. Shasta.
Rock field, Union Peak.
The remains of the Union Creek Trail.
Frozen tunnel on the Eagle Creek Trail.
Witch’s Castle – Forest Park, Portland, OR
Wind Telephone, Yakona Nature Preserve – Newport, OR
Erratic Rock (
One of several military bunkers at Ken Denman Wildlife Area – Medford, OR
Umpqua Hot Springs – Umpqua National Forest, OR
Illahee Rock Lookout – Umpqua National Forest, OR
Twin Lakes Shelter – Umpqua National Forest, OR
Donomore Cabin – Donomore Meadows, CA
Mt. Ireland Lookout – Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, OR
Cabin at Catherine Creek Meadows – Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, OR
Reds Horse Ranch – Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, OR
Lodge ruins – Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, OR
Bear Creek Guard Station – Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, OR
Gazebo on Tick Hill – Wallowa, OR
Spring above Southgate Meadows – Mount Shasta Wilderness, CA
Panther Spring – Mount Shasta Wilderness, CA
Remnants of the OSU Dean’s house – McDonald Forest, Corvallis, OR
Talking Water Gardens – Water treatment wetlands, Albany, OR
The Riley Camp Trail (Trail 64) on the opposite side of FR 23.




We weren’t aware that the Forest Service was employing wilderness greeters.
May I see your self-issued permit?
The trail was in pretty good shape with just a few downed trees to step over/under.
First look at Mt. Adams through the trees.


Luna Lake
Aster

More Mt. Adams.
Paintbrush and lupine

Sub-alpine mariposa lily
Riley Creek along the trail.
Riley Creek at the crossing.
A trail sign up ahead at the junction.
PCT marker on the tree.
Riley Creek below the PCT crossing.
White mountain heather
A nice paintbrush
Mt. Adams behind us as we headed south.
Sheep Lake
Mt. Rainier behind a line of clouds.
Burnt Rock behind the snags left over from the 2012 Cascade Creek Fire.
Alpine false dandelion
Grouse

Hummingbird visiting paint.
Mountain heather

On the final pitch.
Mt. Rainier and Goat Rocks
Phlox
Almost there.
Not Crystal Lake, just a pretty little tarn nearby.
Mt. Rainier
Just a bit of snow left around 6300′.
The little tarn we’d passed.
While not big Crystal Lake was deep.
View down from the rocky ridge on the south side of the lake.
The rocky ridge along the south side of the lake.
We continued a tenth of a mile beyond the lake for a dramatic view of Mt. Adams.
We could hear a waterfall below on Riley Creek.
Zoomed in on the waterfall below.
Crystal Lake from above.
Mt. Rainier with Goat Rocks to the right.
Mt. Rainier
Some of Goat Rocks.
Golden-mantled grounds squirrel




Getting ready to drop down.
Clark’s nutcrackers
Butterfly on mountain heather.
Saxifrage
Violet
Alpine speedwell
A checkerspot
A crescent
Mountain bluebird
Northern flicker
I’m guessing a warbler of some sort. We saw quite a few of these little yellow birds but had a hard time actually getting a photo.
Mt. Adams from the PCT.

Adams Glacier
Riley Creek at the PCT crossing.
Wildflowers along the PCT.
Bee on valerian
Butterfly on valerian
Another butterfly on valerian
Looking back at Mt. Adams from the Riley Camp Trail.
Passing through Riley Creek Meadows.
Gentian
We only saw a couple of beargrass blooms.
Pollinators on fleabane.
False hellebore
Luna Lake and Mt. Adams from the trail.





Overgrown roadbed that is now the Starway Trail.
The fork with the Starway Trail to the right.
Scouler’s bluebells
Beardstongue
Paintbrush
Taken from the first switchback this gives a little reference for how steep the trail was.
Pictures never do justice to just how steep trails are.
Almost to the bench.
Level trail!
Inside out flower
The trail starting to steepen again.
The first set of what appeared to be fairly recently built switchbacks.
Approaching the little meadow.
A little bit of blue overhead through the fog.
Tiger lily
Paintbrush
Wood rose
Thimbleberry
Into the trees to look for a log.
Silver Star Mountain
Bunchberry
Our first view of Mt. St. Helens
Zoomed in on Mt. St. Helens.
Arriving below Point 3977.
Point 3977
Pollinator on catchfly
The pink vetch was very bright.
Silver Star Mountain from the trail below Point 3977.
Rose
Wildflowers on Point 3977.
Bluebells of Scotland
Sub alpine mariposa lily
Checkerspot on Oregon sunshine
Lots of purple larkspur amid the other flowers.
A few columbine were hiding in the mix.
Violet
Starting down.
Looking back up.
Stars on the trees marked the Starway Trail at times.
Pinesap emerging from the ground.
A cairn at the end of this brief level section marked the start of another steep descent. By this time we’d lost enough elevation to be back in the clouds.
Part of the elevation loss was to drop below some interesting rock outcrops.
Fully back in the fog.
Time to climb again.
Big root balls.
Trail sign near the Bluff Mountain Trail junction.
Final pitch to the Bluff Mountain Trail.
On the Bluff Mountain Trail at the junction.

Lots of nice wildflowers along the Bluff Mountain Trail.
Another checkerspot
Paintbrush
Penstemon
We just couldn’t quite shake the fog.
First sighting of Mt. Rainier.
Mt. St. Helens to the left with Mt. Rainier to the right.
Coiled lousewort
Lupine
Getting closer to Silver Star.
Crab spider on fleabane
Spirea along the trail.
Bistort and mountain goldenbanner
First Mt. Adams sighting.
A crescent on bistort.
Penstemon
Wallflower with beetle.
Passing below Silver Star Mountain.
Mt. Hood
Rock arch below Silver Star’s summit.

Fading avalanche lily.
The old roadbed.
The summit to the left with Mt. Adams in the distance.
Mt. Hood to the right at the saddle.
Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Rainier, and Mt. Adams.
Goat Rocks (between Mt. Rainier and Mt. Adams)
Mt. Hood and Mt. Jefferson
Mt. Jefferson. If you enlarge and look closely you can also make out Three Fingered Jack and the North Sister to the far right.
Swallowtail
Sturgeon Rock
Wildflowers at the summit.
Bug at the summit.
Point 3977 is the the island surrounded by clouds.

The only beargrass bloom we saw all day.
The talus slope.
Pikas are not easy to spot.
On alert.
Orange agoseris
Ladybug
Making the steep climb back up to Point 3977.
Looking toward Mt. St. Helens and Mt. Rainier.
Looking toward Silver Star.
Possibly a Native American vision quest pit.
Bluebells of Scotland with at least three visible insects.
Some bright paintbrush.
Larkspur
A brief appearance by Silver Star’s summit.
Sorry knees.
Mock orange
A little blue sky in the afternoon.
Salmonberries along FR 4107. I may have eaten a few as well as some red huckleberries along the lower portion of the Starway Trail.
Looking back at the hillside the Starway Trail climbs from FR 4107.
FR 8123

It appeared the trail had been rerouted at least a couple of times to cross this dry creek bed.


Fence at the boundary for the Research Area.
Goat Mountain and Goat Marsh Lake.
Mt. St. Helens
Trillium
Vanilla leaf

Frog on a log.
The two cow elk in the middle of the grassy area.

Calves lined up, this one is a bit blurry due to them moving and the amount of zoom used.
The elk herd not zoomed in.
Zoomed
Coralroot
Goat Mountain
Avalanche lilies
Mt. St. Helens
Marsh violet
Frog under a log.
Salmonberry
Sign near the end of the trail.
At the end of the trail.
Beaver lodge
Duck and ducklings
Geese out in the grass.

The road crossing.
In the campsite trying to decide which way to go.
Once we found it the trail was pretty obvious, at least for a while.


Gray jay with a snack.
Western tanager. Right after this photo he flew straight at us snatching an insect out of mid-air.

Butte Camp Dome in front of Mt. St. Helens.
Crossing another dry bed.
Where is the trail?
In one of the creek beds. We were using the GPS along with looking for cairns and/or flagging.
Goat Mountain
You can’t really make them out in the photo but there is a pink flag and a blue diamond (on a downed tree) near the edge of the green trees.
There was another short brushy section before the forest opened up.
One of the strangest snow sightings we’ve come across.
My theory was bigfoot hung this.

The NOHRSC estimated 2″-3.9″ of snow and that seemed to be about right.

Looking back at the junction from the Toutle Trail. The post with no sign is the continuation of the Toutle while the trail on the left is the ski trail.

Last years beargrass.
Strawberry
Phlox
FR 81 below the trail.
Trail sign at the trailhead.
Raven flyover
The fork.
One of several side creeks we crossed.
Trillium
Avalanche lily
Violet
Goat Mountain beyond McBride Lake.
Sourgrass
Valerian
Solomonseal
Saxifrage


Kalama River from the road bed.
The Blue Lake Horse Trail on the far side of FR 81.
The sign did show FR 8123 which was the road the trailhead was on so that fed into us not realizing our mistake at first.
An orange diamond on a tree ahead.
Where we left the horse trail.
Typical terrain for the cross-country walk.
It seems like every time we go off-trail we come across a mylar balloon. We’ve really come to despise those things. We packed it and the ribbon out.
The trickiest part was crossing this dry stream bed but we fortunately came to it at a spot that was perfect for crossing.
FR 8123
Coming up to the Goat Marsh Lake Trailhead (and our car) on FR 8123.



A damp and cloudy morning.
Swallow
Indian Jack Slough and the garage from Refuge HQ.


Elochoman Slough
The first of many bald eagles we spotted (atop the dead tree across the slough).
Working on drying out.
Lots of non-native yellow flag iris in the area.
Little birds such as this sparrow were everywhere but rarely sat still.
A different eagle waiting to dry.
There are at least 5 birds in the tree including four goldfinches.
A male goldfinch takes off.
The morning clouds were starting to break up as forecasted.
One of many great blue herons.

A male wood duck.
Another great blue heron with the female wood duck on the log below.
The first of several osprey.
Cattle in a field along the road.
Geese
Snail crossing the road.
Maybe a yellow warbler. I had to use the digital zoom to get between the branches so it’s not the clearest photo.

There was a pole with a bunch of bird nests hung from it near the start of the trail. We’d never seen one like it before.

Bald eagle in the same area.
Slug on lupine
A different type of lupine.
Lupine, daisies and yellow gland-weed.
Bumble bee needing to dry out.


A look at the white tail. He gave us a better look but in that one he was also doing his business so we stuck with this uncentered, slightly blurry version.

Guessing marsh wren.
Ducks
Goose with goslings.
Common yellow throat.
Male gadwall?
There was pretty much non-stop bird song throughout the day.
Traffic on the Columbia River.
The Santa Maria on the Columbia.
Female brown-headed cowbird?
Flowers along the levee.
American robin
Red-winged blackbird chasing a heron.

Note the sign does not indicate that you cannot reach the HQ from the road, it simply says it is 5 miles round trip. Online it adds that hikers must exit the trail the way they entered.
Roses along the road.
Muskrat
Warbler
Osprey
Brooks Slough Road junction.
Another eagle sitting near the top of the first tall tree on the far side of the slough.
Interesting shrub along the road.
The partly sunny skies had indeed materialized.
Kingfisher
California scrub jay
White pelicans
Some sort of ornamental shrub/tree but it had cool flowers.
Turkey vulture
Couldn’t tell what type of ducks they were.
Alger Creek somewhere in the grass flowing into Brooks Slough.
Pond on the other side of the road.
Black pheobe?
Red-tailed hawk
American goldfinch
Swallowtail
Cedar waxwing with a salmonberry.
Goat lounging in a driveway across the highway. There had actually been a black goat in nearly the same spot on our first pass.
Caterpillar
The elk is in the center of the photo near the tree line.




Here is a not so decent picture of the egrets.
One of the bitterns in flight.


Heather spotted this garter snake along Center Road. Another animal to add to the days list.
Back at the White-tail Trail.
It had cooled down again which provided some relief as we trudged back.
A second turtle
Mallards
Way more water in the afternoon.
Another kingfisher. It was in the same tree as the heron had been earlier that morning when we were watching the bucks.
Family swim
By Steamboat Slough Road we had all kinds of blisters/hotspots on our feet.
Arriving back at the refuge HQ.

Dropping into the forest.
Anemone
Vanilla leaf
Baneberry


Quite a few snails and slugs along the trail.
Starflower




Some of the logs had had tiles and ropes placed on them to help avoid slipping.
Surprisingly this was the only rough-skinned newt we spotted all day.
Foam flower
Inside-out flower
There were some huge nursery logs in the forest here.
A good example of a makeshift crossing.
Most of the flowers were white or pale pink but this salmonberry blossom added a splash of bright color.



Violets
This was an interesting log/bridge.
Millipedes were everywhere but this one was a color we hadn’t seen before.
These were the ones we were seeing all over.
The dismount was a little awkward but doable.
Star-flowered solmonseal catching a moment of sunlight.
Fairybells
Solomonseal
False lily of the valley
Moss and lichens
Spotted coralroot
Bunchberry
Small fall along the trail.
Did I mention millipedes were everywhere?
Another creek crossing.


The reroute
This was one of the log crossings that looked too slick and high to warrant an attempt so we forded here. The water was ankle deep and we crossed easily.
We forded just above the larger rocks in the middle of the creek.
The lower of the two cascades.
The upper cascade.
Looking across the old crossing you can see where some of the hillside was washed out.
Looking back at the trail from the creek. The large downed tree was the one that was too wide to climb over.
Most of the downed trees were like this although there was one that required ducking pretty low.
We could hear the songs of wrens throughout the hike but only caught flitting glimpses of the little singers.


Two of the footbridges were in a state like this. It held but we had to watch our step to not only avoid the holes but also the millipedes.
This was another ford/rock hop. There was a log serving as the bridge but it also looked slick. The rope in the picture was connected to the log and I almost didn’t see it (both times by).
Deep pool near the crossing.


First view through the trees.
The pool was a beautiful green.
More cascades and clear pools were located downstream.
Heather taking in the view.
Since I was already wet from the fords I waded out in the calf deep creek to get a different angle.
The right fork heading on toward Mount Mitchell.
A really long nursery log spanning across this whole depression.
Camouflaged mushrooms.
The only trillium that still had its petals.
It looked like someone took a slice of this mushroom.
There weren’t too many views of North Siouxon Creek from the trail but this was a nice one.
Sour grass
Youth-on-age
Scouler’s corydalis
Candy flower